Queens Boulevard station explained

Type:former
Queens Boulevard
Address:Jamaica Avenue & Queens Boulevard
Queens, NY 11435
Borough:Queens
Locale:Jamaica
Division:BMT
Line:BMT Jamaica Line
Service Custom:None (demolished)
Platforms:2 side platforms
Tracks:2
Structure:Elevated
Close Date:[1]
Next North:Sutphin Boulevard (demolished)
Next South:Metropolitan Avenue (demolished)

The Queens Boulevard station was a local station on the demolished section of the BMT Jamaica Line in Queens, New York City. It had two tracks and two side platforms, with space for a third track in the center. This station was built as part of the Dual Contracts.[2] It opened on July 3, 1918,[3] and was closed in 1985 in anticipation of the Archer Avenue Subway, and due to political pressure in the area. The next stop to the north was Sutphin Boulevard, until it was closed in 1977 and Queens Boulevard became a terminal station. The next stop to the south was Metropolitan Avenue.

History

Queens Boulevard was built under the Dual Contracts as part of an extension of the Jamaica elevated past 111th Street to 168th Street, the second half of the line's extension along Jamaica Avenue east of Cypress Hills.[4] [5] It opened on July 3, 1918,[6] The station served as a replacement for the Long Island Rail Road's Atlantic Avenue Rapid Transit line which ran along the LIRR Main Line.[4] [7] By the 1960s, the city planned to close significant portions of the line in Jamaica. This was part of Mayor John Lindsay's effort to demolish "obsolete elevated railway structures" in the city, and in preparation for the Archer Avenue Subway which would replace the eliminated portions of the line.[8] [9] In 1977, the three stops east of Queens Boulevard station were closed, and it became temporary terminal for the Jamaica Avenue Line.[5] This was opposed by local residents due to the increased traffic it would bring.[10] While Queens Boulevard was the line's temporary terminal, a crossover switch was added west of the station, and the tracks continued east of the station to Sutphin Boulevard as lay-up tracks. Queens Boulevard was closed on April 15, 1985, when the line was cut back to 121st Street, with the Q49 bus (created to replace the eastern section of the line) replacing it.[1] [11] The Q49 bus was discontinued when the rest of the Jamaica Line was connected to the Archer Avenue Subway.

Current status

Both the Metropolitan Avenue and Queens Boulevard stations were demolished in late 1990. The Jamaica–Van Wyck station, opened on December 11, 1988, is two blocks west of Queens Boulevard and replaces the two former Jamaica Line stations. That station only serves trains from the IND Queens Boulevard Line; the closest stations for Jamaica Line service are 121st Street to the west and Sutphin Boulevard–Archer Avenue–JFK Airport to the east.[12] [13] [14]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.nycsubway.org/wiki/The_New_York_Transit_Authority_in_the_1980s The New York Transit Authority in the 1980s
  2. http://www.nycsubway.org/faq/briefhist.html Subway FAQ: A Brief History of the Subway
  3. [New York Times]
  4. Web site: Dembart. Lee. A Sentimental Journey on the BMT.... The New York Times. July 2, 2015. September 9, 1977.
  5. Web site: Open "L" Extension to Jamaica Today. Newspapers.com. Brooklyn Daily Eagle. July 9, 2015. July 2, 1918.
  6. Web site: Rapid Transit Extension: Frequent Trains and Low Fares All the Way to Rockaway Junction. Newspapers.com. Brooklyn Daily Eagle. September 26, 2015. 1. June 24, 1890.
  7. Web site: Herman. Robin. For Jamaica, Redevelopment Is a Promise Unfulfilled; Projects Are Thwarted. The New York Times. July 2, 2015. July 4, 1979.
  8. Web site: Seigel. Max H.. City Plans to Raze 3d Ave. El in Bornx. The New York Times. September 24, 2015. July 18, 1972.
  9. Web site: Fowler. Glenn. Proposal to End Jamaica Ave. El at Queens Blvd. Is Opposed. The New York Times. July 2, 2015. July 27, 1975.
  10. Web site: Brooke. James. SECTION OF SUBWAY LINE SHUT AFTER WATER BREAK. The New York Times. October 2, 2015. May 30, 1986.
  11. Web site: Johnson. Kirk. Big Changes For Subways Are to Begin. The New York Times. July 14, 2015. December 9, 1988.
  12. Web site: MTA Neighborhood Maps: Jamaica. mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. June 30, 2015. 2015.
  13. Web site: Burks. Edward C.. Work Begun on Queens Subway Extension. The New York Times. September 26, 2015. October 24, 1973.