2018 Quebec general election explained

Election Name:2018 Quebec general election
Country:Quebec
Type:legislative
Ongoing:no
Party Colour:no
Party Name:no
Previous Election:2014 Quebec general election
Previous Year:2014
Outgoing Members:41st Quebec Legislature
Elected Members:42nd Quebec Legislature
Next Election:2022 Quebec general election
Next Year:2022
Seats For Election:125 seats in the National Assembly of Quebec
Majority Seats:63
Opinion Polls:Opinion polling for the 2018 Quebec general election
Turnout:66.45% (4.98%)[1]
Leader1:François Legault
Leader Since1:November 4, 2011
Leaders Seat1:L'Assomption
Last Election1:22 seats, 23.05%
Seats Before1:21
Seats1:74
Seat Change1: 53
Popular Vote1:1,509,455
Percentage1:37.42%
Swing1:14.37pp
Leader2:Philippe Couillard
Leader Since2:March 17, 2013
Leaders Seat2:Roberval
Last Election2:70 seats, 41.52%
Seats Before2:68
Seats2:31
Seat Change2: 37
Popular Vote2:1,001,037
Percentage2:24.82%
Swing2:16.70pp
Leader4:Jean-François Lisée
Leader Since4:October 7, 2016
Leaders Seat4:Rosemont (lost re-election)
Last Election4:30 seats, 25.38%
Seats Before4:28
Seats4:10
Seat Change4: 18
Popular Vote4:687,995
Percentage4:17.06%
Swing4:8.32pp
Leader5:Manon Massé
Leader Since5:May 21, 2017
Leaders Seat5:Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques
Last Election5:3 seats, 7.63%
Seats Before5:3
Seats5:10
Seat Change5: 7
Popular Vote5:649,503
Percentage5:16.10%
Swing5:8.47pp
Map Size:350px
Premier
Before Election:Philippe Couillard
Posttitle:Premier after election
After Election:François Legault

The 2018 Quebec general election was held on October 1, 2018, to elect members to the National Assembly of Quebec. The election saw a landslide victory for the Coalition Avenir Québec (CAQ) led by François Legault, which won 74 of 125 seats, giving the party a majority and unseating the Quebec Liberal Party. The Liberals became the official opposition with 31 seats.

This election was the first won by the CAQ, which had previously been the third party in the legislature. It was also the first since 1966 that had been won by a party other than the Liberals or Parti Québécois.

Background

In Quebec the Liberal Party had held power since 2003, save for a period of less than two years between 2012 and 2014.

The National Assembly has had a fixed four-year term since passing a fixed election date law in 2013. The law stipulates that "the general election following the end of a Legislature shall be held on the first Monday of October of the fourth calendar year following the year that includes the last day of the previous Legislature",[2] setting the date for October 1, 2018. However, the Chief Electoral Officer could have changed the election date in the event of a natural disaster. Furthermore, the Lieutenant Governor could have called an election sooner should the Premier have requested one, or in the event the government had been dissolved by a motion of no confidence.[3]

Redistribution of ridings

The Commission de la représentation électorale performed a redistribution in 2017, which maintained the number of seats in the National Assembly at 125 for the next general election, making the following alterations:[4]

Abolished ridings New ridings
Renaming of districts
Drawn from other districts
Merger of districts

Timeline

Party standings

|- style="background:#ccc;"! rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"|Party! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;"|Party leader! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|Seats|- style="background:#ccc; text-align:center;"||2014|style="font-size:80%;"|Dissolution|align=left|Philippe Couillard|70 ||68|align=left|Jean-François Lisée|30 ||28|align=left|François Legault|22 ||21|align=left|Manon Massé|3 ||3| style="text-align:left;" colspan="2"||0 ||5| style="text-align:left;" colspan="3"|Vacant|0|-| style="text-align:left;" colspan="3"|Total!125 !!125|}

Seat changes (2014–2017)

41st National Assembly of Quebec - Movement in seats held from 2014 to 2018
PartyLeader2014Gain/(loss) due to2018
ResignationResigned from partyDeath in officeWithdrawn from caucusExpulsionBy-election holdBy-election gain
Philippe Couillard70 (6)(1)(2)5167
Jean-François Lisée30 (5)(1)(1)528
François Legault22 (2)(1)(1)1221
Manon Massé3 (1)13
 - 2(1)146
Total 125 (14) - (1) -  - 123125
Changes in seats held (2014-2018)
SeatBeforeChange
DateMemberPartyReasonDateMemberParty
LévisAugust 15, 2014[7] Christian DubéResignationOctober 20, 2014[8] François Paradis
RichelieuSeptember 29, 2014[9] Élaine ZakaïbResignationMarch 9, 2015[10] Sylvain Rochon
Jean-TalonFebruary 26, 2015[11] Yves BolducResignation[12] June 8, 2015[13] Sébastien Proulx
ChauveauApril 7, 2015[14] Gérard DeltellResignation[15] June 8, 2015[16] Véronyque Tremblay
Saint-Henri–Sainte-AnneAugust 21, 2015[17] Marguerite BlaisResignationNovember 9, 2015[18] Dominique Anglade
FabreAugust 24, 2015[19] Gilles OuimetResignationNovember 9, 2015Monique Sauvé
ArthabaskaAugust 26, 2015[20] Sylvie RoyResigned from party
René-LévesqueSeptember 3, 2015[21] Marjolain DufourResignationNovember 9, 2015Martin Ouellet
Beauce-SudSeptember 22, 2015[22] Robert DutilResignationNovember 9, 2015Paul Busque
ChicoutimiOctober 22, 2015[23] Stéphane BédardResignationApril 11, 2016[24] Mireille Jean
Saint-JérômeMay 2, 2016[25] Pierre Karl PéladeauResignation[26] December 5, 2016Marc Bourcier
Marie-VictorinJune 13, 2016Bernard DrainvilleResignation[27] December 5, 2016Catherine Fournier
ArthabaskaJuly 31, 2016[28] Sylvie RoyDied in officeDecember 5, 2016Éric Lefebvre
VerdunAugust 19, 2016Jacques DaoustResignation[29] December 5, 2016Isabelle Melançon
Laurier-DorionOctober 20, 2016[30] Gerry SklavounosExpulsion
GouinJanuary 19, 2017[31] Françoise DavidResignationMay 29, 2017Gabriel Nadeau-Dubois
GroulxJanuary 25, 2017[32] Claude SurprenantExpulsion
Brome-MissisquoiJanuary 27, 2017[33] Pierre ParadisExpulsion
VachonFebruary 5, 2017[34] Martine OuelletResigned from party[35]
Louis-HébertApril 27, 2017[36] Sam HamadResignationOctober 2, 2017[37] [38] Geneviève Guilbault
GaspéMay 16, 2017[39] Gaétan LelièvreExpulsion
ArgenteuilApril 17, 2018Yves St-DenisWithdraws from caucus

Other developments

Date Event
April 7, 2014The Quebec Liberal Party wins a majority government in the 41st Quebec general election, and Philippe Couillard becomes Quebec's Premier-designate. Outgoing Premier Pauline Marois announces her resignation as Parti Québécois leader.[40]
April 10, 2014The Parti Québécois caucus unanimously approves Stéphane Bédard as interim leader.[41]
October 4, 2014PQ riding association presidents meet to decide rules and timeline for its leadership race.[42]
May 15, 2015Pierre Karl Péladeau is elected leader of the Parti Québécois.[43]
May 6, 2016Sylvain Gaudreault is appointed interim PQ leader.
October 7, 2016Jean-François Lisée is elected leader of the Parti Québécois.
March 24, 2017Québec solidaire announces that its party members will vote on a proposition at its party convention in May to begin talks to merge with Option nationale.[44]
May 21, 2017Manon Massé and Gabriel Nadeau-Dubois are elected as co-spokespersons for Québec solidaire.[45] [46]
October 5, 2017Executives of QS and ON reach an agreement to propose a merger, which has yet to be approved by members/delegates in two special congresses.[47]
October 26, 2017Guy Ouellette, MNA for Chomedey, withdraws from the caucus of the Liberal Party. He rejoins the caucus on November 21.
December 10, 2017ON and QS decide to merge: ON's special congress approves merger at 90%, 8 days after QS's special congress approved it at 80%.
May 10, 2018Paul Busque, MNA for Beauce-Sud, withdraws from the caucus of the Liberal Party during an investigation by the ethics commissioner.[48] On June 15, 2018 he is readmitted into the caucus.[49]
August 23, 2018Phillippe Couillard goes to see the Lieutenant-Governor and calls the election for October 1, 2018.
August 29, 2018The 41st Legislature ends.[50]
September 13, 2018First televised debate (Radio-Canada).[51]
September 15, 2018Candidate nominations close.[52]
September 17, 2018Second televised debate (CTV).[53] English debate.
September 20, 2018Third televised debate (TVA).[54]

Incumbents not running for reelection

As of September 5, 2018, a total of 45 MNAs elected in 2014 will not run in the 2018 election, of whom 12 resigned[55] from the National Assembly, one died in office and 32 announced that they will not seek re-election[56] including one whose riding was dissolved, and one who got fired.[57] The latter comprise the following:

Electoral DistrictIncumbent at dissolution and subsequent nomineeNew MNA
Abitibi-Ouest François GendronSylvain Vachon Suzanne Blais
Beauce-Nord André SpénardLuc Provençal Luc Provençal
Beauharnois Guy LeclairMireille Théorêt Claude Reid
Bertrand Claude CousineauGilbert Lafrenière Nadine Girault
Bourassa-Sauvé Rita de SantisPaule Robitaille Paule Robitaille
Brome-Missisquoi Pierre ParadisIngrid Marini Isabelle Charest
Côte-du-Sud Norbert MorinSimon Laboissonnière Marie-Eve Proulx
Gaspé Gaétan Lelièvre -  Méganne Perry-Mélançon
Gatineau Stéphanie ValléeLuce Farrell Robert Bussière
Groulx Claude SurprenantEric Girard Eric Girard
Îles-de-la-Madeleine Germain ChevarieMaryse Lapierre Joël Arseneau
Jacques-Cartier Geoffrey KelleyGreg Kelley Greg Kelley
Jean-Lesage André DroletGertrude Bourdon Sol Zanetti
Lac-Saint-Jean Alexandre CloutierWilliam Fradette Éric Girard
Laurier-Dorion Gerry Sklavounos -  Andrés Fontecilla
Lotbinière-Frontenac Laurent LessardPierre-Luc Daigle Isabelle Lecours
Marguerite-Bourgeoys Robert PoëtiHélène David Hélène David
Marquette François OuimetEnrico Ciccone Enrico Ciccone
Mégantic Ghislain BolducRobert G. Roy François Jacques
Mercier Amir KhadirRuba Ghazal Ruba Ghazal
Montmorency Raymond BernierMarie France Trudel Jean-François Simard
Nelligan Martin CoiteuxMonsef Derraji Monsef Derraji
Orford Pierre ReidGuy Madore Gilles Bélanger
Pointe-aux-Trembles Nicole LégerJean-Martin Aussant Chantal Rouleau
Portneuf Michel MattePhilippe Gasse Vincent Caron
Richmond Karine VallièresAnnie Godbout André Bachand
Saint-François Guy HardyCharles Poulin Geneviève Hébert
Saint-Laurent Jean-Marc FournierMarwah Rizqy Marwah Rizqy
Taschereau Agnès MaltaisDiane Lavallée Catherine Dorion
Vachon Martine Ouellet -  Ian Lafrenière
Viau David HeurtelFrantz Benjamin Frantz Benjamin
Westmount–Saint-Louis Jacques ChagnonJennifer Maccarone Jennifer Maccarone

At the end of his term, Gendron, Dean of the National Assembly, will have served for 41 years and 10 months, representing Abitibi-Ouest for 11 terms.

Campaign

Slogans

PartiesFrenchEnglishRefs
Pour faciliter la vie des Québécois"To facilitate the lives of Quebecers"
"To make life easier for Quebecers"		[58] [59]
Sérieusement."Seriously."[60]
Maintenant."Now."[61]
Populaires."Popular."[62]
Bien plus qu'une couleur."More than just a colour."[63]
Je vote conservateur."I vote conservative."[64]

Issues

The election was believed to be the first in almost half a century that had not been fought on the issue of whether Quebec should stay in Canada. The PQ had promised not to hold another referendum on sovereignty until 2022 at the earliest had it won.[65]

2018 Quebec election – issues and respective party platforms[66] [67] [68]
Issue align="center" width="25%"QLP align="center" width="25%"PQ align="center" width="25%"CAQ align="center" width="25%"QS
Economy and Public Finance
  • Have tabled five budgets since taking power in 2014; four of them have been balanced. The 2018 budget increased spending by 4.7 per cent, one of the highest increases in the past 20 years.
  • Plan to spend $440 million over the next five years encouraging entrepreneurship in the province.
  • Advocates economic nationalism. They want Quebec's pension fund manager — the Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec — to help prevent corporate headquarters from leaving the province.
  • The party would also impose a 25 per cent-Quebec content requirement on all Caisse infrastructure projects.
  • Wants to limit the amount you can save on books, to protect small businesses.
  • CAQ Leader François Legault has promised to reduce the tax burden of Quebecers. A CAQ government, he says, will further harmonize school taxes across the province, a tax cut valued at $700 million.
  • A long-standing party proposal is to create a Quebec version of Silicon Valley, which they've dubbed "The Saint-Laurent Project". It envisions turning the Saint-Lawrence Valley into a hub of innovation and entrepreneurship, with the collaboration of universities.
  • Hoping to eliminate tens of thousands of jobs from the province's civil service.
  • Supports a $15/hour minimum wage, extending minimum vacation from two to four weeks and ending forced overtime.
  • The party platform mentions the possibility of nationalizing natural resources in the province, including the mining and forestry industries.
  • Will offer rebates on electric vehicles, and establish a ban on gas-powered vehicles by 2050.
Immigration
  • Endorsed a plan that will see Quebec accept between 49,000 and 53,000 immigrants in 2018.
  • Have promised to spend $25 million over the next four years to provide more French lessons for immigrants and help their integration in rural communities.
  • Believes 50,000 immigrants is too much for Quebec to accept each year. Lisée wants the auditor general to suggest a different figure.
  • Would ensure that 25 per cent of newcomers settle in rural communities.
  • The PQ also wants immigrants to have sufficient knowledge of French and Quebec values before arriving in the province. It is not clear if this would involve additional testing.
  • As premier, Legault says he would temporarily reduce the number of immigrants Quebec accepts annually from 50,000 to 40,000.
  • To qualify for a Quebec selection certificate, the CAQ wants immigrants to pass a values and language test. Immigrants would also have to prove they have been looking for employment.
  • Would create a network of resource centres for immigrants, in order to provide easier access to information about jobs and French lessons, among other things.
  • Has also promised to streamline the recognition of foreign credentials.
Health Care
  • The Couillard government passed two major health care reforms bills aimed at centralizing administration and boosting the number of people with a family doctor.
  • As part of the reforms, 1,400 health care managers were laid off. In 2013–2014, 65 per cent of Quebecers had a family doctor. That number rose to 75 per cent by 2016-2017.
  • Would reopen a recently signed agreement with province's medical specialists in order to cut their pay.
  • The party favours decentralizing health-care administration, while maintaining a universal free public health care system, Legault was quoted saying "The important thing is the universality of care. ... I do not want more private. Our public [health care] is a jewel of Quebec."
  • Like the PQ, the CAQ also vowed to renegotiate with the Quebec's medical specialists in order to cut their compensation by an average of $80,000 per year. Legault believes the specialists will be open to striking a new deal.
  • Would overhaul the province's longterm care system (CHSLDs) with a new network of smaller, more "humane" homes at an initial cost of $1 billion.
  • Have proposed a series of measures to reduce how much doctors are paid. Along with revisiting the medical-specialists deal, they want to prevent doctors from incorporating and limit fee-for-service billing.
  • The party maintains the vast majority of family medicine groups (GMFs) are for-profit enterprises. QS wants to force them to register as non-profits in order to receive public funds.
Education
  • Increased education system spending by 1.2 and 0.2 per cent, respectively, in the first two years of their mandate. Experts say annual increases of between three and four per cent were necessary to keep pace with inflation.
  • Tabled a plan in 2017 to boost the high school graduation rate from 68 per cent to 85 per cent by 2030, and hired 1,500 education professionals (including 600 more teachers) last year.
  • Promised to fix up schools and add physical activity and coding classes.
  • Has promised to gradually move toward free CEGEP and university tuition, beginning with low-income students. This measure, they estimate, will cost $400 million.
  • Will reduce funding for English-language CEGEPs in order to offer better quality English-language instruction in French CEGEPs.
  • Will provide affordable lunches for elementary school students at a cost of $39 million as well as cheaper school supplies, by having schools make bulk purchases on parents' behalf.
  • Wants to abolish school boards and replace them with service centres that would provide administrative support to schools. The party believes this would give schools greater autonomy and make the education system cheaper to run.
  • Wants to increase the mandatory age of staying in school to 18, to reduce the drop out rate.
  • Wants added homework help, extracurricular activities (sport and culture), additional funding for career guidance and tutors assigned to more vulnerable students.
  • Free education for all people living in the province, from daycare through to university. The party estimates that providing free education for Quebecers between the ages of 0-17 will cost the government $950 million annually.
Child Care and families
  • Offer free educational services for four-year-olds in government-subsidized daycare and child care centres (CPEs). They estimate this will cost Quebec an additional $250 million.
  • Families with children under 18 will get an extra $150 to $300 — per child, per year and tax-free — depending on family income.
  • Promise to cancel progressive pricing of subsidized daycare places. First child would cost $8.05/day, regardless of income. Second child: $4/day. Third would be free. Day care would also be free for families with revenue under $34,000.
  • The CAQ is also proposing to do away with progressive daycare pricing, though over a period of four years. All Quebec parents would be charged the same daily rate, regardless of their annual income.
  • Are proposing free daycare as part of their plan to offer free education between the ages of 0 and 17.
Identity, diversity, and secularism
  • Passed a religious neutrality law last year (known as Bill 62). The law requires, among other things, that people show their faces when either giving or receiving public services. This provision has been suspended pending a court decision on the law's constitutionality.
  • Couillard believes local police forces should decide whether women officers can wear the hijab.
  • Believes judges, prosecutors, prison guards and police should not be allowed to display religious symbols, such as wearing a hijab. They want the same prohibition to apply to all newly hired pre-school, elementary and high school teachers.
  • Opposes the wearing of religious symbols, including the hijab, by police officers and others who wield coercive state power. The party would also ban school teachers from wearing religious symbols.
  • Would pass a "Secularism Charter" to reduce the scope of religious accommodations available to civil servants.
  • Opposes the wearing of religious symbols, including the hijab, by police officers and others who hold coercive state power.
  • Believes citizens should be able to wear religious symbols and still access public services.
Sovereignty
  • Couillard is a well-known ardent federalist. He's expressed his desire to have Quebec sign the constitution, outlined in a 200-page document called "Quebecers: Our Way of Being Canadians".
  • While the party remains committed to Quebec independence, Lisée has promised not to hold a referendum on sovereignty in the first mandate of a PQ government. The earliest one would be held, he says, is 2022.
  • Calls itself nationalist. It wants more power for Quebec, but within Canada. Legault, a former PQ cabinet minister, has promised a CAQ government will never hold a referendum on Quebec sovereignty.
  • Legault wants to seek additional powers for Quebec, including control over immigration, increased fiscal capacity and a say in the nomination of Supreme Court justices. Some of these measures would require re-opening the Constitution.
  • Advocates independence. A QS government would organize elections for a constituent assembly, which would draft a constitution for an independent Quebec. That constitution would be put to a referendum.
Environment
  • Couillard has promised to spend an additional $2.9 billion by 2023 on sustainable mobility.
  • Supports existing cap-and-trade system designed to reduce greenhouse gases.
  • Would ban all new fossil fuel projects and existing projects would be subject to stricter oversight.
  • The Caisse de dépôt, Quebec's pension fund, would be instructed to divest from fossil fuel exploration, production and pipeline companies.
  • Supports international greenhouse gas reduction targets and would promote "technological innovations to ensure their achievement".
  • An ambitious program with the goal of reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 95 per cent in the next 30 years.
  • More sustainable waste management, including prohibiting the use of certain toxic products. Institute a "polluter pays" policy when it comes to waste.

Opinion polls

See main article: Opinion polling for the Quebec general election, 2018. The CAQ’s landslide victory was, in part, surprising due to the close outcome that was projected by opinion polls during the campaigning period. Although polls estimated a difference of approximately 2% between the PLQ and the CAQ in the days leading up to the election, the results showed a 12.6% gap in voting.[69]

Studies suggest that this outcome is the result of an ongoing reconfiguration in Quebec’s electoral system that is shifting from a two-party to a multi-party system, as the vote share for the QLP and the PQ had been on the decline since 2007.[70] [71] Additionally, the question of sovereignty, which had previously been a reliable indicator of voting choice[72] was replaced by other matters such as identity, immigration, redistribution, and the environment. Research indicates that the polls may have been misled by this change in focus combined with last-minute moves toward the CAQ and the tendency of those who did not disclose their vote to disproportionately vote for the same party. The topic of identity appeared extremely important and was mobilized throughout individuals’ participation with the election campaigns.[73] These findings suggest that the CAQ’s shocking victory was the result of longstanding trends toward a multi-party system and a diversified agenda of topics which were not accurately predicted by the polls.

Candidates

Bas-Saint-Laurent and Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Bonaventure||François Whittom|||Sylvain Roy||Hélène Desaulniers||Catherine Cyr Wright||Daniel Bouchard (CAP)
Guy Gallant (Ind.)
Heather Imhoff (Green)|||Sylvain Roy|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Côte-du-Sud||Simon Laboissonnière||Michel Forget|||Marie-Eve Proulx||Guillaume Dufour||Renaud Blais (Nul)
Gabriel Dubé (BP)
Marc Roussin (Cons.)|||Norbert Morin ‡[77] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Gaspé||Alexandre Boulay|||Méganne Perry-Mélançon||Louis LeBouthillier||Alexis Dumont-Blanchet|||||Gaétan Lelièvre ‡[78] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Îles-de-la-Madeleine||Maryse Lapierre|||Joël Arseneau||Yves Renaud||Robert Boudreau-Welsh|||||Germain Chevarie ‡[79] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Matane-Matapédia||Annie Fournier|||Pascal Bérubé||Mathieu Quenum||Marie-Phare Boucher||Pierre-Luc Coulombe (Green)
Jocelyn Rioux (CAP)
Paul-Émile Vignola (Cons.)|||Pascal Bérubé|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Rimouski||Claude Laroche|||Harold LeBel||Nancy Levesque||Carol-Ann Kack||Denis Bélanger (Ind.)
Dany Levesque (BP)
Alexie Plourde (Green)|||Harold LeBel|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Rivière-du-Loup–Témiscouata||Jean D'Amour||Vincent Couture|||Denis Tardif||Goulimine Sylvie Cadôret||Martin Perron (Cons.)|||Jean D'Amour|}

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean, Côte-Nord and Nord-du-Québec

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Chicoutimi||Marie-Josée Morency||Mireille Jean|||Andrée Laforest||Pierre Dostie||Leonard Gagnon||Tommy Philippe (Green)|||Mireille Jean|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Dubuc||Serge Simard||Marie-Annick Fortin|||François Tremblay||Marie Francine Bienvenue||François Pelletier||Line Bélanger (Nul)|||Serge Simard|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Duplessis||Laurence Méthot|||Lorraine Richard||Line Cloutier||Martine Roux||Alexandre Leblanc|||||Lorraine Richard|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Jonquière||Alexandre Duguay|||Sylvain Gaudreault||Benoit Rochefort||Marcel Lapointe||Jimmy Voyer||Julie Sion (Green)|||Sylvain Gaudreault|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Lac-Saint-Jean||Mathieu Huot||William Fradette|||Éric Girard||Manon Girard||Michael Grecoff||Maude Gouin Huot (Auto.)|||Alexandre Cloutier ‡[80] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|René-Lévesque||Jonathan Lapointe|||Martin Ouellet||André Desrosiers||Sandrine Bourque||Eric Barnabé|||||Martin Ouellet|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Roberval|||Philippe Couillard||Thomas Gaudreault||Denise Trudel||Luc-Antoine Cauchon||Carl C. Lamontagne||Julie Boucher (CAP)
Lynda Lalancette (Nul)|||Philippe Couillard|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Ungava||Jean Boucher||Jonathan Mattson|||Denis Lamothe||Alisha Tukkiapik||Alexandre Croteau||Louis R. Couture (NDP)

Cristina Roos (Green)|||Jean Boucher|}

Capitale-Nationale

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Charlesbourg||François Blais||Annie Morin|||Jonatan Julien||Élisabeth Germain||||Valérie Tremblay||||Daniel Pelletier (Auto.)|||François Blais|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Charlevoix–Côte-de-Beaupré||Caroline Simard||Nathalie Leclerc|||Émilie Foster||Jessica Crossan||||||Andréanne Bouchard ||Albert Chiasson (CAP)|||Caroline Simard|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Chauveau||Véronyque Tremblay||Jonathan Gagnon|||Sylvain Lévesque||Francis Lajoie||Sabir Isufi||Adrien Pouliot||Mona Belleau |||||Véronyque Tremblay|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Jean-Lesage||Gertrude Bourdon||Claire Vignola||Christiane Gamache|||Sol Zanetti||Alex Paradis-Bellefeuille||Anne Deblois||Raymond Côté ||Marie-Pierre Deschênes (CAP)
Nicolas Bouffard-Savoie (Auto.)
Claude Moreau (ML)
Charles Verreault-Lemieux (Nul)|||André Drolet ‡[81] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Jean-Talon|||Sébastien Proulx||Sylvain Barrette||Joëlle Boutin||Patrick Provost||Macarena Diab||Carl Bérubé||Hamid Nadji ||Ginette Boutet (ML)
Ali Dahan (Ind.)
Stéphane Pouleur (Auto.)|||Sébastien Proulx|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|La Peltrie||Stéphane Lacasse||Doni Berberi|||Éric Caire||Alexandre Jobin-Lawler||Sandra Mara Riedo||Julie Plamondon||||Kevin Bouchard (Nul)
Yohann Dauphinais (CAP)
Josée Mélanie Michaud (Auto.)
Stephen Wright (P51)|||Éric Caire|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Louis-Hébert||Julie-Maude Perron||Normand Beauregard|||Geneviève Guilbault||Guillaume Boivin||Daydree Vendette||Natalie Bjerke||Caroline Côté ||Vincent Bégin (Ind.)
Jean-Luc Rouckout (Auto.)|||Geneviève Guilbault|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Montmorency||Marie France Trudel||Alexandre Huot|||Jean-François Simard||Marie-Christine Lamontagne||Nicholas Lescarbeau||Daniel Beaulieu||||Jean Bédard (ML)
Jean-François Simard (Ind.)|||Raymond Bernier ‡[82] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Portneuf||Philippe Gasse||Christian Hébert|||Vincent Caron||Odile Pelletier||||Guy Morin||||Constance Guimont (CAP)|||Michel Matte ‡[83] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Taschereau||Florent Tanlet||Diane Lavallée||Svetlana Solomykina|||Catherine Dorion||Élisabeth Grégoire||||Roger Duguay||Christian Lavoie (CAP)
Guy Boivin (Auto.)
Nicolas Pouliot (Nul)|||Agnès Maltais ‡[84] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Vanier-Les Rivières||Patrick Huot||William Duquette|||Mario Asselin||Monique Voisine||Samuel Raymond||Alain Fortin||||Carl Côté (Ind.)
David Dallaire (CAP)
Carl-André Poliquin (Nul)|||Patrick Huot|}

Mauricie

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Champlain||Pierre-Michel Auger||Gaëtan Leclerc|||Sonia LeBel||Steven Roy Cullen||Stéphanie Dufresne||Pierre-Benoit Fortin||Éric Gauthier (Auto.)
Anthony Rouss (BP)|||Pierre-Michel Auger|-|rowspan="3" style="background:whitesmoke;"|Laviolette–Saint-Maurice|rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Pierre Giguère|rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Jacynthe Bruneau|rowspan=3 ||rowspan=3|Marie-Louise Tardif|rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Christine Cardin|rowspan=3||rowspan=3||rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Ugo Hamel|rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Jacques Gosselin (CAP)|||Julie Boulet ‡[85]

Laviolette|-| colspan="2" style="background:whitesmoke; text-align:center;"|Merged riding|-|||Pierre Giguère
Saint-Maurice|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Maskinongé||Marc H. Plante||Nicole Morin|||Simon Allaire||Simon Piotte||Amélie St-Yves||Maxime Rousseau||Jonathan Beaulieu-Richard (Ind.)
Alain Bélanger (CAP)|||Marc H. Plante|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Trois-Rivières||Jean-Denis Girard||Marie-Claude Camirand|||Jean Boulet||Valérie Delage||Adis Simidzija||Daniel Hénault|||||Jean-Denis Girard|}

Estrie

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Mégantic||Robert G. Roy||Gloriane Blais|||François Jacques||Andrée Larrivée||Sylvain Dodier||Richard Veilleux|||||Ghislain Bolduc ‡[86] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Orford||Guy Madore||Maxime Leclerc|||Gilles Bélanger||Annabelle Lalumière-Ting||Stéphanie Desmeules||Tommy Poulin||Joseph Tremblay-Bonsens (Cons.)|||Pierre Reid ‡[87] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Richmond||Annie Godbout||Véronique Vigneault|||André Bachand||Colombe Landry||Yves la Madeleine||Déitane Gendron||Karl Brousseau (Cons.)|||Karine Vallières ‡[88] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Saint-François||Charles Poulin||Solange Masson|||Geneviève Hébert||Kévin Côté||Mathieu Morin||Cyrille Mc Elreavy|||||Guy Hardy ‡[89] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Sherbrooke||Luc Fortin||Guillaume Rousseau||Bruno Vachon|||Christine Labrie||Marie-Maud Côté-Rouleau||Éric Lebrasseur||Luc Lainé (Ind.)
Mona Louis-Jean (NDP)
Sara Richard (Nul)
Jossy Roy (BP)
Patrick Tétreault (Ind.)|||Luc Fortin|}

Montréal

East

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Anjou–Louis-Riel|||Lise Thériault||Karl Dugal||Michèle Gamelin||Marie-Josée Forget||Hamza Madani||||Vincent Henes |||||Lise Thériault|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Bourassa-Sauvé|||Paule Robitaille||Karine Gauvin||Julie Séide||Alejandra Zaga Mendez||Karina Barros||Michel Boissonneault||Abed Louis||Jean-François Brunet (BP)
Sabrinel Laouadi (CINQ)
Jean Marie Floriant Ndzana (Ind.)|||Rita de Santis ‡[90] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Bourget||Vincent Girard||Maka Kotto|||Richard Campeau||Marlène Lessard||Marieke Hassell-Crépeau||||||Dany Roy (CAP)
Claude Brunelle (ML)|||Maka Kotto|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Gouin||Alessandra Lubrina||Olivier Gignac||Arianne Lebel|||Gabriel Nadeau-Dubois||Alice Sécheresse||||||Jenny Cartwright (Nul)
Ana da Silva (BP)|||Gabriel Nadeau-Dubois|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Hochelaga-Maisonneuve||Julien Provencher-Proulx||Carole Poirier||Sarah Beaumier|||Alexandre Leduc||||Mathieu Beaudoin||Éric-Abel Baland||Gabriel Boily (CAP)
Christine Dandenault (ML)
Etienne Mallette (BP)|||Carole Poirier|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Jeanne-Mance–Viger|||Filomena Rotiroti||Marie-Josée Bruneau||Sarah Petrari||Ismaël Seck||Sylvie Hétu||Sylvain Dallaire||||Garnet Colly (ML)|||Filomena Rotiroti|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|LaFontaine|||Marc Tanguay||Claude Gauthier||Loredana Bacchi||David Touchette||||Caleb Lavoie||||Yves Le Seigle (ML)|||Marc Tanguay|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Laurier-Dorion||George Tsantrizos||Marie-Aline Vadius||Simon Langelier|||Andrés Fontecilla||Juan Vazquez||Mohammad Yousuf||Apostolia Petropoulos||Arezki Malek (ML)
Mathieu Marcil (Nul)
Eric Lessard (CAP)
Hugô St-Onge (BP)
Chef Jean Louis Thémis (Cul.)|||Gerry Sklavounos ‡[91] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Maurice-Richard|||Marie Montpetit||Frédéric Lapointe||Manon Gauthier||Raphaël Rebelo||Gilles Fournelle||||Jean Rémillard ||Morgan Ali (BP)
Manon Dupuis (Nul)
Daniel St-Hilaire (CAP)|||Marie Montpetit|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Mercier||Gabrielle Collu||Michelle Blanc||Johanne Gagné|||Ruba Ghazal||Stephanie Rochemont||Ludovic Proulx||Conrad Thompson ||Serge Lachapelle (ML)
Malou Marcil (Nul)|||Amir Khadir ‡[92] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Pointe-aux-Trembles||Eric Ouellette||Jean-Martin Aussant|||Chantal Rouleau||Céline Pereira||||||||Louis Chandonnet (Auto.)
Geneviève Royer (ML)
Pierre Surette (BP)|||Nicole Léger ‡[93] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Rosemont||Agata La Rosa||Jean-François Lisée||Sonya Cormier|||Vincent Marissal||Karl Dubois||Alexandra Liendo||Paulina Ayala ||Stéphane Chénier (ML)
Coralie Laperrière (BP)
Catherine Raymond-Poirier (Nul)|||Jean-François Lisée|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques||Louis Charron||Jennifer Drouin||Anna Klisko|||Manon Massé||Anna Calderon||Don Ivanski||||Alexis Cossette-Trudel (CAP)
Henri Ladouceur (BP)|||Manon Massé|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Viau|||Frantz Benjamin||Mounddy Sanon||Janny Gaspard||Sylvain Lafrenière||||Patrick St-Onge||Mamoun Ahmed ||Beverly Bernardo (Ind.)
Hugo Pépino (BP)|||David Heurtel ‡[94] |}

West

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Acadie|||Christine St-Pierre||Farida Sam||Sophie Chiasson||Viviane Martinova-Croteau||Laurence Sicotte||Jocelyn Chouinard||Michel Welt||Yvon Breton (ML)|||Christine St-Pierre|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|D'Arcy-McGee|||David Birnbaum||Eliane Pion||Mélodie Cohn||Jean-Claude Kumuyange||Jérémie Alarco||Yaniv Loran||Leigh Smit||Diane Johnston (ML)|||David Birnbaum|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Jacques-Cartier|||Greg Kelley||Martine Bourgeois||Karen Hilchey||Nicolas Chatel-Launay||Catherine Polson||Louis-Charles Fortier||France Séguin||Cynthia Bouchard (CAP)
Teodor Daiev (Ind.)|||Geoffrey Kelley ‡[95] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Marguerite-Bourgeoys|||Hélène David||Jeannot Desbiens||Vicky Michaud||Camille St-Laurent||Smail Louardiane||||Nashaat Elsayed|||||Robert Poëti ‡[96] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Marquette|||Enrico Ciccone||Carole Vincent||Marc Hétu||Anick Perreault||Kimberly Salt||Olivia Boye||John Symon||Roger Déry (Ind.)
Patrick Desjardins (CAP)|||François Ouimet ‡[97] |-| rowspan="3" style="background:whitesmoke;"|Mont-Royal–Outremont|rowspan=3 ||rowspan=3|Pierre Arcand|rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Caroline Labelle|rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Anne-Marie Gagnon|rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Eve Torres|rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Vincent J. Carbonneau|rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Yaakov Pollak|rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Rebecca Anne Clark|rowspan=3||rowspan=3|Normand Fournier (ML)|||Pierre Arcand

Mont-Royal|-| colspan="2" style="background:whitesmoke; text-align:center;"|Merged riding|-|||Hélène David
Outremont|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Nelligan|||Monsef Derraji||Chantal Legendre||Angela Rapoport||Simon Tremblay-Pepin||Giuseppe Cammarrota||Mathew Levitsky-Kaminski||Leslie Eric Murphy|||||Martin Coiteux ‡[98] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Notre-Dame-de-Grâce|||Kathleen Weil||Lucie Bélanger||Nathalie Dansereau||Kathleen Gudmundsson||Chad Walcott||Souhail Ftouh||David-Roger Gagnon||Rachel Hoffman (ML)
Cynthia Nichols (Ind.)|||Kathleen Weil|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Robert-Baldwin|||Carlos J. Leitão||Marie-Imalta Pierre-Lys||Laura Azéroual||Zachary Williams||Catherine Richardson||Michael-Louis Coppa||Luca Brown|||||Carlos Leitão|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne|||Dominique Anglade||Dieudonné Ella-Oyono||Sylvie Hamel||Benoit Racette||Jean-Pierre Duford||Caroline Orchard||Steven Scott||Félix Gagnon-Paquin (BP)
Linda Sullivan (ML)
Christopher Young (CINQ)|||Dominique Anglade|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Saint-Laurent|||Marwah Rizqy||Elias Dib Nicolas||Marc Baaklini||Marie Josèphe Pigeon||Halimatou Bah||Guy Morissette||Jacques Dago||Fernand Deschamps (ML)|||Jean-Marc Fournier ‡[99] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Verdun|||Isabelle Melançon||Constantin Fortier||Nicole Leduc||Vanessa Roy||Alex Tyrrell||Yedidya-Eitan Moryoussef||Raphaël Fortin||Marc-André Milette (Nul)
Hugo Richard (BP)
Eileen Studd (ML)|||Isabelle Melançon|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Westmount–Saint-Louis|||Jennifer Maccarone||J. Marion Benoit||Michelle Morin||Ekaterina Piskunova||Samuel Dajakran Kuhn||Mikey Colangelo Lauzon||Nicholas Peter Lawson|||||Jacques Chagnon ‡[100] |}

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Abitibi-Est||Guy Bourgeois||Élizabeth Larouche|||Pierre Dufour||Lyne Cyr||Mélina Paquette||||Éric Caron|||||Guy Bourgeois|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Abitibi-Ouest||Martin Veilleux||Sylvain Vachon|||Suzanne Blais||Rose Marquis||Yan Dominic Couture||Eric Lacroix||Stéphane Lévesque||Maxim Sylvestre (Ind.)|||François Gendron ‡|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Rouyn-Noranda–Témiscamingue||Luc Blanchette||Gilles Chapadeau||Jérémy G. Bélanger|||Émilise Lessard-Therrien||Jessica Wells||Guillaume Lanouette||Fernand St-Georges|||||Luc Blanchette

|}|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Chapleau||Marc Carrière||Blake Ippersiel|||Mathieu Lévesque||Alexandre Albert||||Rowen Tanguay||Françoise Roy|||||Marc Carrière|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Gatineau||Luce Farrell||Jonathan Carreiro-Benoit|||Robert Bussière||Milan Bernard||Jasper Boychuk||Mario Belec||Alexandre Deschênes|||||Stéphanie Vallée ‡[101] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Hull|||Maryse Gaudreault||Marysa Nadeau||Rachel Bourdon||Benoit Renaud||Patricia Pilon||Jean-Philippe Chaussé||Pierre Soublière||Marco Jetté (CAP)
Nichola St-Jean (NDP)|||Maryse Gaudreault|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Papineau||Alexandre Iracà||Yves Destroismaisons|||Mathieu Lacombe||Mélanie Pilon-Gauvin||Michel Tardif||Joanne Godin||||Lynn Boyer (CAP)
Claude Flaus (P51)
Isabelle Yde (Nul)|||Alexandre Iracà|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Pontiac|||André Fortin||Marie-Claire Nivolon||Olive Kamanyana||Julia Wilkie||Roger Fleury||Kenny Roy||Louis Lang||Samuel Gendron (NDP)|||André Fortin|}

Chaudière-Appalaches

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Beauce-Nord||Myriam Taschereau||Daniel Perron|||Luc Provençal||Fernand Dorval||||Isabelle Villeneuve||Nicole Goulet|||||André Spénard ‡[102] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Beauce-Sud||Paul Busque||Guillaume Grondin|||Samuel Poulin||Diane Vincent||Cassandre Poulin||Milan Jovanovic||Jean Paquet||Hans Mercier (P51)|||Paul Busque|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Bellechasse||Dominique Vien||Benoît Béchard|||Stéphanie Lachance||Benoit Comeau||||Dominique Messner||||Simon Guay (BP)
Sébastien Roy (Prov.)|||Dominique Vien|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Chutes-de-la-Chaudière||Ghyslain Vaillancourt||Serge Bonin|||Marc Picard||Olivier Bolduc||||Philippe Gaboury||Stéphane Blais||Evelyne Henry (NDP)|||Marc Picard|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Lévis||Abdulkadir Abkey||Pierre-Gilles Morel|||François Paradis||Georges Goma||Maude Bussière||Michel Walters||Nancy Fournier||Lorraine Chartier (NDP)
Stéphane L'heureux-Blouin (BP)|||François Paradis|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Lotbinière-Frontenac||Pierre-Luc Daigle||Yohann Beaulieu|||Isabelle Lecours||Normand Beaudet||Marie-Claude Dextraze||Réjean Labbé||Yves Roy||Daniel Croteau (P51)|||Laurent Lessard ‡[103] |}

Centre-du-Québec

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Arthabaska||Pierre Poirier||Jacques Daigle|||Éric Lefebvre||William Champigny-Fortier||Jean-Charles Pelland||Lisette Guay Gaudreault||||Jean Landry (Prov.)|||Éric Lefebvre|-

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Drummond–Bois-Francs||Kevin Deland||Diane Roy|||Sébastien Schneeberger||Lannïck Dinard||||François Picard||||Sylvain Marcoux (Ind.)
Steve Therion (Auto.)|||Sébastien Schneeberger|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Johnson||François Vaes||Jacques Tétreault|||André Lamontagne||Sarah Saint-Cyr Lanoie||Émile Coderre||Jean-François Vignola||Yves Audet||Andrew Leblanc-Marcil (NDP)|||André Lamontagne|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Nicolet-Bécancour||Marie-Claude Durand||Lucie Allard|||Donald Martel||François Poisson||Vincent Marcotte||Jessie Mc Nicoll||||Blak D. Blackburn (BP)|||Donald Martel|}

Laval

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Chomedey|||Guy Ouellette||Ouerdia Nacera Beddad||Alice Abou-Khalil||Rabah Moulla||Fatine Kabbaj||Nick Keramarios||Omar El-Harrache|||||Guy Ouellette|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Fabre|||Monique Sauvé||Odette Lavigne||Adriana Dudas||Nora Yata||David Gilbert-Parisée||Juliett Zuniga Lopez||Karim Mahmoodi|||||Monique Sauvé|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Laval-des-Rapides|||Saul Polo||Jocelyn Caron||Christine Mitton||Graciela Mateo||Estelle Obeo||Benoit Larocque||Jean Phariste Pharicien||Bianca Bozsodi (CAP)
Elias Progakis (PL)|||Saul Polo|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Mille-Îles|||Francine Charbonneau||Michel Lachance||Mauro Barone||Jean Trudelle||Alain Joseph||||||Dwayne Cappelletti (PL)
Jason D'Aoust (BP)|||Francine Charbonneau|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Sainte-Rose||Jean Habel||Marc-André Constantin|||Christopher Skeete||Simon Charron||Caroline Bergevin||Benoit Blanchard||Alain Giguère||Valérie Louis-Charles (CINQ)|||Jean Habel|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Vimont|||Jean Rousselle||Sylvie Moreau||Michel Reeves||Caroline Trottier-Gascon||Mélanie Messier||Rachel Landerman||Andriana Kocini||Jean-Marc Boyer (Ind.)
Rachel Demers (CAP)|||Jean Rousselle|}

Lanaudière

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Berthier||Robert Magnan||André Villeneuve|||Caroline Proulx||Louise Beaudry||Jérôme St-Jean||||Rémi Bourdon|||André Villeneuve|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Joliette||Emilie Imbeault|||Véronique Hivon||François St-Louis||Judith Sicard||Étienne St-Jean||||Sébastien Dupuis|||Véronique Hivon|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|L'Assomption||Virginie Bouchard||Sylvie Langlois Brouillette|||François Legault||Marie-Claude Brière||Eve Bellavance||Charles-Etienne Everitt-Raynault||Sylvie Tougas|||François Legault|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Masson||Maryanne Beauchamp||Diane Gadoury Hamelin|||Mathieu Lemay||Stéphane Durupt||Véronique Dubois||David Morin|||||Mathieu Lemay|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Repentigny||Emilie Therrien||Eric Tremblay|||Lise Lavallée||Olivier Huard||Chafika Hebib||Pierre Lacombe||Julie Girard|||Lise Lavallée|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Rousseau||Patrick Watson||Nicolas Marceau|||Louis-Charles Thouin||Hélène Dubé||||Richard Evanko||Michel Lacasse|||Nicolas Marceau|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Terrebonne||Margaux Selam||Mathieu Traversy|||Pierre Fitzgibbon||Anne B-Godbout||Carole Dubois||Jules Néron||Mathieu Goyette|||Mathieu Traversy|}

Laurentides

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Argenteuil||Bernard Bigras-Denis||Patrick Côté|||Agnès Grondin||Céline Lachapelle||Carole Thériault||Sherwin Edwards||Louise Wiseman||Stéphanie Boyer (PL)
Yves St-Denis (Ind.)|||Yves St-Denis|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Bertrand||Diane de Passillé||Gilbert Lafrenière|||Nadine Girault||Mylène Jaccoud||Natacha Alarie||Kathy Laframboise||Benoît Pigeon||Benoit Martin (PL)|||Claude Cousineau ‡|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Blainville||Lucia Carvalho||Gabriel Gousse|||Mario Laframboise||William Lepage||Valérie Fortier||||Jean Bastien||Thierry Gervais (NDP)|||Mario Laframboise|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Deux-Montagnes||Fabienne Fatou Diop||Daniel Goyer|||Benoit Charette||Audrey Lesage-Lanthier||Isabelle Dagenais||Delia Fodor||Denis Paré||Martin Brulé (PL)
Eric Emond (CINQ)
Hans Roker Jr (BP)|||Benoit Charette|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Groulx||Sabrina Chartrand||Jean-Philippe Meloche|||Eric Girard||Fabien Torres||Robin Dick||Vincent Aubé||Chantal Lavoie||Claude Surprenant (Ind.)|||Claude Surprenant|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Labelle||Nadine Riopel||Sylvain Pagé|||Chantale Jeannotte||Gabriel Dagenais||René Fournier||Francis Brosseau||Régis Ostigny|||||Sylvain Pagé|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Les Plaines||Vincent Orellana-Pepin||Marc-Olivier Leblanc|||Lucie Lecours||Kévin St-Jean||Boris Geynet||Mathieu Laliberté||||Mathieu Stevens (PL)|| New district|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Mirabel||Camille Arsenault Brideau||Denise Beaudoin|||Sylvie D'Amours||Marjolaine Goudreau||Émilie Paiement||Désiré Mounanga||||Vincent Laurin (BP)
Patricia Vaca (CINQ)|||Sylvie D'Amours|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Prévost||Naömie Goyette||Paul St-Pierre Plamondon|||Marguerite Blais||Lucie Mayer||||Malcolm Mulcahy||||Michel Leclerc (PL)|| New district|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Saint-Jérôme||Antoine Poulin||Marc Bourcier|||Youri Chassin||Ève Duhaime||Annabelle Desrochers||Normand Michaud||Sylvie Brien||Christine Simon (NDP)
Giuseppe Starnino (PL)|||Marc Bourcier|}

Montérégie

Eastern

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Borduas||Martin Nichols||Cédric G.-Ducharme|||Simon Jolin-Barrette||Annie Desharnais||Nicolas Gravel||André Lecompte||André Martin||Razz E. (BP)
Stéphane Thévenot (CAP)|||Simon Jolin-Barrette|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Brome-Missisquoi||Ingrid Marini||Andréanne Larouche|||Isabelle Charest||Alexandre Legault||Elisabeth Dionne||||||Marc Alarie (VP)
Manon Gamache (CAP)|||Pierre Paradis ‡[104] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Chambly||François Villeneuve||Christian Picard|||Jean-François Roberge||Francis Vigeant||Camille B. Jannard||Guy L'Heureux||Gilles Létourneau||Gilles Guindon (CINQ)
Benjamin Vachon (BP)|||Jean-François Roberge|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Granby||Lyne Laverdure||Chantal Beauchemin|||François Bonnardel||Anne-Sophie Legault||Daphné Poulin||Pierre Bélanger||||Stéphane Deschamps (Nul)
Kevin Robidas (BP)|||François Bonnardel|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Iberville||Mylène Gaudreau||Nicolas Dionne|||Claire Samson||Philippe Jetten-Vigeant||Michelle Kolatschek||Serge Benoit||Marc-André Renaud||Dany Desjardins (BP)|||Claire Samson|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Richelieu||Sophie Chevalier||Sylvain Rochon|||Jean-Bernard Émond||Sophie Pagé-Sabourin||Ksenia Svetoushkina||Patrick Corriveau|||||||Sylvain Rochon|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Saint-Hyacinthe||Annie Pelletier||Daniel Breton|||Chantal Soucy||Marijo Demers||||||Luc Chulak|||||Chantal Soucy|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Saint-Jean||Vanessa Parent||Dave Turcotte|||Louis Lemieux||Simon Lalonde||Véronique Langlois||Philippe Perreault||Geneviève Ruel||Louis Saint-Jacques (CAP)|||Dave Turcotte|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Verchères||Agnieszka Wnorowska||Stéphane Bergeron|||Suzanne Dansereau||Jean-René Péloquin||Pierre-Olivier Downey||Lisette Benoit||Vincent Hillel|||||Stéphane Bergeron|}

South Shore

|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Beauharnois||Félix Rhéaume||Mireille Théorêt|||Claude Reid||Pierre-Paul St-Onge||||Yannick Campeau||François Mantion||Tommy Mathieu (CAP)|||Guy Leclair ‡[105] |-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Châteauguay||Pierre Moreau||Jean-Philippe Thériault|||MarieChantal Chassé||Sandrine Garcia-McDiarmid||Stephanie Stevenson||Jeff Benoit||Marie-Ève Masucci-Lauzon|||||Pierre Moreau|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Huntingdon||Stéphane Billette||Huguette Hébert|||Claire IsaBelle||Aiden Hodgins-Ravensbergen||Victoria Mary Haliburton||Jérémie Ouellette||Charles Orme|||||Stéphane Billette|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|La Pinière|||Gaétan Barrette||Suzanne Gagnon||Sylvia Baronian||Marie Pagès||Aziza Dini||Anwar El Youbi||Djaouida Sellah||Patrick Hayes (Ind.)
Fang Hu (Ind.)|||Gaétan Barrette|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Laporte|||Nicole Ménard||Annie Lessard||Jacinthe-Eve Arel||Claude Lefrançois||Sabrina Huet-Côté||Linda Therrien||Marc André Audet|||||Nicole Ménard|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|La Prairie||Richard Merlini||Cathy Lepage|||Christian Dubé||Daniel Blouin||Alexandre Caron||Alain Desmarais||Boukare Tall||Normand Chouinard (ML)
Liana Minato (P51) |||Richard Merlini|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Marie-Victorin||Sonia Ziadé|||Catherine Fournier||Martyne Prévost||Carl Lévesque||Laeticia Poiré-Hill||||Myriam de Grandpré-Ruel||Shirley Cedent (CINQ)
Pierre Chénier (ML)
Florent Portron (Auto.)|||Catherine Fournier|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Montarville||Ludovic Grisé Farand||Daniel Michelin|||Nathalie Roy||Caroline Charette||||||Lise Roy||Jean Dury (BP)|||Nathalie Roy|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Sanguinet||Marcelina Jugureanu||Alain Therrien|||Danielle McCann||Maya Fréchette-Bonnier||Antonino Geraci||Nikolai Grigoriev||||Hélène Héroux (ML)|||Alain Therrien|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Soulanges||Lucie Charlebois||Samuelle Ducrocq-Henry|||Marilyne Picard||Maxime Larue-Bourdages||Bianca Jitaru||Felice Trombino||Etienne Madelein||Jean-Patrick Berthiaume (BP)
Patrick Marquis (Auto.)
Dominik Prud'homme (CAP)|||Lucie Charlebois|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Taillon||Mohammed Barhone||Diane Lamarre|||Lionel Carmant||Manon Blanchard||Mel-Lyna Cadieux Walker||Gerardin Verty||Jonathan Leduc|||||Diane Lamarre|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Vachon||Linda Caron||Patrick Ney|||Ian Lafrenière||André Vincent||||Lise des Greniers||Ian Lecourtois||Hugo Bluntss (BP)
Stéphane Marginean (CAP)|||Martine Ouellet ‡|-| style="background:whitesmoke;"|Vaudreuil|||Marie-Claude Nichols||Philip Lapalme||Claude Bourbonnais||Igor Erchov||Jason Mossa||Ryan Robertson||Ryan Young||Camille Piché-Jetté (BP)
Daniel Pilon (CAP)|||Marie-Claude Nichols|}

Results

The CAQ went into the election as the third party in the legislature, but won a decisive victory with 74 seats, exceeding all published opinion polling. The Liberals won 31 seats, while Québec solidaire and the Parti Québécois each won 10 seats.[106] This is the second election in a row in which a government has been defeated after only one term.

The CAQ formed government for the first time, mainly by dominating its traditional heartlands of Capitale-Nationale, Chaudière-Appalaches and Centre-du-Québec, while winning sweeps or near-sweeps in Mauricie, Estrie, Lanaudière, Montérégie, the Laurentides and northern Quebec. Many of their gains came at the expense of the PQ. The CAQ took a number of seats that had been in PQ hands for four decades or more, in some cases by landslide margins. It did, however, win only two seats in Montreal.

The Parti Québécois came up two seats short of official status in the legislature. Notably, it was completely shut out in Montreal for the first time in decades; indeed, it won only one seat (Marie-Victorin in Longueuil) in the entire Greater Montreal area. It was easily the PQ's worst showing in a provincial election in 45 years. For the second election in a row, its leader was unseated in his own riding. According to a postmortem by The Globe and Mail, the PQ was so decisively beaten that there were already questions about whether it could survive.[107] Echoing this, Christian Bourque of Montreal-based pollster Léger Marketing told The Guardian that he believed the PQ was likely finished in its present form, and would have to merge with another sovereigntist party to avoid fading into irrelevance.[108]

The election was viewed as the Liberals' worst defeat since the 1976 election. While the party more than held its own in Montreal (where it won 19 out of 27 seats) and Laval (where it retained all but one seat), it only won seven seats elsewhere.

This was the first election in which Québec Solidaire won seats outside Montreal, taking one seat from the PQ and three from the Liberals.

The CAQ won 37.4 percent of the popular vote, a smaller vote share than the Liberals' 41 percent in 2014 and the lowest vote share on record for a party winning a majority government.[109] However, due to the nature of the first-past-the-post system, which awards power solely on the basis of seats won, the CAQ's heavy concentration of support in the regions they dominated was enough for a strong majority of 11 seats. Quebec elections have historically seen large disparities between the raw vote and the actual seat count.

Following the elections, both Jean-François Lisée and Philippe Couillard resigned.

|-! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Political party[110] ! rowspan=2 | Party leader! colspan=5 | MNAs! colspan=4 | Votes|-! Candidates!2014!Dissol.!2018!±!#!±!%! ± (pp)| style="text-align:left;" | François Legault| 125| 22| 21| 74| 53| 1,509,455| 533,848| 37.42| 14.37| style="text-align:left;" | Philippe Couillard| 125| 70| 68| 31| 37| 1,001,037| 756,034| 24.82| 16.70| style="text-align:left;" | Jean-François Lisée| 125| 30| 28| 10| 18| 687,995| 386,125| 17.06| 8.32| style="text-align:left;" | Manon Massé, Gabriel Nadeau-Dubois| 125| 3| 3| 10| 7| 649,503| 326,379| 16.10| 8.47| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" | Independent| 21|  - | 5|  - | 5| 6,462| 8,899| 0.16| 0.20| style="text-align:left;" | Alex Tyrrell| 97|  - |  - |  - |  - | 67,870| 44,707| 1.68| 1.13| style="text-align:left;" | Adrien Pouliot| 101|  - |  - |  - |  - | 59,055| 42,626| 1.46| 1.07| style="text-align:left;" | Raphaël Fortin| 59|  - |  - |  - |  - | 22,863| | 0.57| |-| bgcolor="#003399" | | style="text-align:left;" |Citoyens au pouvoir du Québec| style="text-align:left;" | Stéphane Blais (intérim)| 56|  - |  - |  - |  - | 13,768| 12,477| 0.34| 0.31| style="text-align:left;" | Jean-Patrick Berthiaume| 29|  - |  - |  - |  - | 4,657| 1,967| 0.12| 0.06| style="text-align:left;" | Renaud Blais| 16|  - |  - |  - |  - | 3,659| 3,880| 0.09| 0.03| style="text-align:left;" | Pierre Chénier| 25|  - |  - |  - |  - | 1,708| 308| 0.04| 0.01| style="text-align:left;" | Michel Leclerc| 8|  - |  - |  - |  - | 1,678| | 0.04| | style="text-align:left;" | Stéphane Pouleur| 12|  - |  - |  - |  - | 1,138| 738| 0.03| 0.02| style="text-align:left;" | Hans Mercier| 5|  - |  - |  - |  - | 1,117| | 0.03| |-| bgcolor="#6C0277" | | style="text-align:left;" |Changement intégrité pour notre Québec| style="text-align:left;" | Eric Emond| 7|  - |  - |  - |  - | 693| | 0.02| | style="text-align:left;" | Sébastien Roy| 2|  - |  - |  - |  - | 521| | 0.01| | style="text-align:left;" | Marc Alarie| 1|  - |  - |  - |  - | 190| |  - | | style="text-align:left;" | Jean-Louis Thémistocle| 1|  - |  - |  - |  - | 169| |  - | | colspan="6" style="text-align:left;" | n/a| colspan="3" |Merged with QS| 0.73| style="text-align:left;" | Patricia Domingos|  - |  - |  - |  - |  - | colspan="3" |did not campaign| 0.04| colspan="6" style="text-align:left;" | n/a| colspan="3" |Party dissolved| 0.01| colspan="6" style="text-align:left;" | n/a| colspan="3" |Party dissolved| 0.01| colspan="6" style="text-align:left;" | n/a | colspan="3" |Party dissolved|  - | colspan="6" style="text-align:left;" | n/a| colspan="3" |Party dissolved|  - | colspan="6" style="text-align:left;" | n/a| colspan="3" |Party dissolved|  - |- style="background-color:#e9e9e9;"| colspan="3" style="text-align:left;" | Total| 940| 125| 125| 125| | 4,033,538| 198,724| colspan="2"||-| colspan="8" style="text-align:left;" | Rejected ballots| 66,085| 3,292| colspan="2"||-| colspan="8" style="text-align:left;" | Voter turnout| 4,099,623| 195,432| 66.45%| 4.99|-| colspan="8" style="text-align:left;" | Registered electors| 6,169,772| 157,282| colspan="2"||}

Summary analysis

Elections to the National Assembly of Quebec – seats won/lost by party, 2014-2018
Party2014Gain from (loss to)2018
CAQLibPQQSNew
riding		Dissolved
riding
2231 18 3 74
70(31) (1) (4) 1 (4) 31
30(18) 1 (3) 10
3 4 3 10
Total 125  - (49) 36  - 21 (1)  - (7) 4 (4) 125
Source !!colspan="5"
Party
align="center"CAQ align="center"Lib align="center"PQ align="center"QSTotal
Seats retained Incumbents returned 18 22 8 2 50
Open seats held 2 8 1 1 12
Byelection loss reversed 1 1
Seats changing hands Incumbents defeated 33 4 37
Open seats gained 16 1 3 20
Byelection gain held 1 1
New ridings Incumbent from dissolved riding returned1 1
Former MNA returned 1 1
New MNAs 2 2
Total 74 31 10 10 125

Synopsis of riding results

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Résultats de l'élection partielle dans la circonscription de Jean-Talon | Élections provinciales.
  2. An Act to amend the Election Act for the purpose of establishing fixed-date elections. L.Q.. 2013. 13. 3. http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?type=5&file=2013C13A.PDF.
  3. Web site: Future Quebec elections to be held on first Monday in October. CTV News. June 14, 2013. August 21, 2018.
  4. Web site: Historique des circonscriptions du Québec. . French. History of Quebec's electoral districts. electionsquebec.qc.ca. December 26, 2023.
  5. From parts of Bertrand and Rousseau
  6. From parts of Mirabel, Blainville and Masson
  7. Web site: CAQ heavyweight Christian Dubé leaving politics. Authier. Philip. Montreal Gazette. August 15, 2014. August 22, 2018.
  8. Web site: CAQ holds the fort in Lévis byelection. Vendeville. Geoffrey. Montreal Gazette. October 21, 2014. August 21, 2018.
  9. Web site: Elaine Zakaïb, PQ Member, Quits Politics To Run Jacob. Ouellet. Martin. HuffPost Canada. September 29, 2014. August 21, 2018.
  10. Web site: Parti Québécois wins Richelieu riding in byelection. CBC News. March 10, 2015. March 10, 2015.
  11. Web site: Yves Bolduc turns his back on politics, heads back to medicine. Authier. Philip. Montreal Gazette. February 26, 2015. August 21, 2018.
  12. also from the position of Minister of Education
  13. Web site: By-election - June 8, 2015 - Official results . June 12, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150614135356/http://resultats.dgeq.org/resultatsOfficiels.en.html?circ=643 . June 14, 2015 . dead .
  14. Web site: Gérard Deltell jumps into federal politics with Conservatives. CBC News. April 7, 2015. April 7, 2015.
  15. to run for the Conservatives in Louis-Saint-Laurent
  16. Web site: Official Results. Élections Quebec. June 12, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150614143447/http://resultats.dgeq.org/resultatsOfficiels.en.html?circ=613. June 14, 2015. dead.
  17. Web site: Marguerite Blais quits politics, needed a challenge. Lau. Rachel. Global News. August 21, 2015. August 21, 2018.
  18. Web site: Le PLQ et le PQ en voie de conserver leurs sièges. Le Devoir. fr. November 9, 2015. August 15, 2018.
  19. Web site: MNA Gilles Ouimet to quit politics. Montreal Gazette. August 24, 2015. August 21, 2018.
  20. Web site: Sylvie Roy quits CAQ to sit as independent. CTV News. August 26, 2015. August 21, 2018.
  21. Web site: PQ MNA Marjolain Dufour quits for health reasons. Plante. Caroline. Montreal Gazette. September 3, 2015. October 12, 2015.
  22. Web site: Robert Dutil, former Quebec cabinet minister, retiring from National Assembly. CBC News. September 22, 2015. October 12, 2015.
  23. Web site: Veteran PQ MNA Stéphane Bédard quits Parti Québécois. Plante. Caroline. Montreal Gazette. October 22, 2015. October 22, 2015.
  24. Web site: Élection partielle dans Chicoutimi le 11 avril. Radio-Canada. fr. March 9, 2016. August 22, 2018.
  25. Web site: PKP doit faire une importante déclaration vers 14h. Bélair-Cirino. Marco. Fortier. Marco. Le Devoir. fr. May 2, 2016. August 19, 2018.
  26. also from the positions of PQ leader and Leader of the Opposition
  27. also from the position of Opposition House Leader
  28. Web site: MNA Sylvie Roy dies following serious illness. CTV News. August 1, 2016. August 1, 2016.
  29. also from the position of Minister of Transport, Sustainable Mobility and Transport Electrification
  30. Web site: Allégation d'agression sexuelle: Gerry Sklavounos forcé de se retirer du caucus libéral. Chouinard. Tommy. Croteau. Martin. La Presse. fr. October 20, 2016. August 23, 2018.
  31. Web site: Quebec solidaire's Francoise David quits politics immediately. The Canadian Press. Maclean's. January 19, 2017. January 19, 2017.
  32. Web site: François Legault kicks Claude Surprenant out of CAQ caucus. Authier. Philip. Montreal Gazette. January 24, 2017. May 19, 2018.
  33. Web site: Pierre Paradis out of cabinet, Liberal caucus as police probe complaint of sexual nature. Montpetit. Jonathan. CBC News. January 27, 2017. May 19, 2018.
  34. Web site: PQ MNA Martine Ouellet to run for Bloc Québécois leadership. Montreal Gazette. February 5, 2017. May 19, 2018.
  35. to seek the Bloc Québécois leadership
  36. Web site: Sam Hamad, former Liberal cabinet minister, quits politics | CBC News. Hinkson. Kamila. CBC News. April 27, 2017. May 19, 2018.
  37. Web site: Élection partielle : un scrutin le 2 octobre dans Louis-Hébert. ICI.Radio-Canada.ca. August 30, 2017. May 19, 2018.
  38. Web site: Les électeurs de Louis-Hébert optent pour le changement | JDQ. Gagnon. Marc-André. Le Journal de Québec. fr. October 2, 2017. May 19, 2018.
  39. Web site: Proximité avec la firme Roche: Gaétan Lelièvre exclu du caucus du PQ | JDM. fr. Bellerose. Patrick. Le Journal de Montréal. May 16, 2017. May 19, 2018.
  40. Web site: Pauline Marois Resigns PQ Leadership After Crushing Defeat. Blatchford. Andy. HuffPost Canada. April 8, 2014. August 21, 2018.
  41. Web site: PQ elects Stephane Bedard to interim leader post. CTV News. April 10, 2014. April 10, 2014.
  42. Web site: Pierre Karl Péladeau working to soften his image ahead of potential PQ leadership run. Montreal Gazette. September 26, 2014. January 27, 2019. January 21, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150121172618/http://www.montrealgazette.com/news/Pierre+Karl+P%C3%A9ladeau+working+soften+image+ahead/10239288/story.html. dead.
  43. Web site: Pierre Karl Peladeau elected leader of Parti Quebecois. CTV News. May 15, 2015. May 15, 2015.
  44. Web site: Québec solidaire members to vote on starting merger talks with Option nationale. Montreal Gazette. March 24, 2017. October 26, 2017.
  45. Web site: Gabriel Nadeau-Dubois, Manon Massé elected the new voices of Québec solidaire. Montreal Gazette. May 21, 2017. May 19, 2018.
  46. Incumbents Françoise David and Andrés Fontecilla did not seek reelection for a new mandate.
  47. Web site: Québec Solidaire and Option Nationale reach agreement in principle to merge. Montreal Gazette. 2017-10-05. 2017-10-26.
  48. Web site: Liberal MNA withdraws from caucus during audit on his constituency office. CTV News. May 10, 2018. May 10, 2018.
  49. Web site: Paul Busque réintègre le caucus du Parti libéral. Busque. Simon. L'Éclaireur Progrès. fr. June 15, 2018. June 16, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180616203941/https://www.leclaireurprogres.ca/paul-busque-reintegre-caucus-parti-liberal/. June 16, 2018. dead.
  50. Fixed date, per section 6 of the Act respecting the National Assembly (CS, c. A-23.1): "A Legislature ends on 29 August of the fourth calendar year following the year that includes the most recent general election polling day."
  51. Web site: Provincial party leaders face off in French language debate on Sept. 13. Canadian Press. Montreal Gazette. April 26, 2018. May 11, 2018.
  52. http://legisquebec.gouv.qc.ca/en/ShowDoc/cs/E-3.3 Election Act
  53. Web site: Quebec election: Party leaders' English debate set for Sept. 17. Montreal Gazette. May 15, 2018. August 15, 2018.
  54. Web site: TVA et LCN présenteront le Face à Face des chefs. Groupe TVA. April 19, 2018. May 11, 2018.
  55. 14 members elected in the 2014 general election resigned from the National Assembly during the 41st Legislature, but two of them (Marguerite Blais and Christian Dubé) are candidates again in the 2018 general election.
  56. Web site: 44 députés élus en 2014 qui ne seront pas de la prochaine campagne électorale. 44 MNAs elected in 2014 who will not be in the next electoral campaign. Grondin. Marie-Renée. Le Journal de Québec. fr. June 2018.
  57. News: Longtime Liberal MNA François Ouimet forced out — says Premier Couillard broke promise. Page. Julia. CBC News. August 15, 2018. August 19, 2018.
  58. News: What's in a slogan? Quebec's 4 main parties try to entice voters with one word or more. Kestler-D'Amours. Jillian. CBC News. August 22, 2018. August 31, 2018.
  59. Web site: A Single Objective: Making Life Easier for Quebecers. Quebec Liberal Party. August 23, 2018. August 26, 2018.
  60. Web site: Le Parti Québécois . Pq.org . 2018-09-03 . 2018-09-07.
  61. Web site: Accueil . Coalitionavenirquebec.org . 2018-09-07.
  62. Web site: Votre navigateur est obsolète . Quebecsolidaire.net . 2018-09-07.
  63. Web site: Parti Vert du Québec . pvq.qc.ca . 2018-10-26 . 2018-10-26 . October 26, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181026182735/https://www.pvq.qc.ca/notre_plateforme . dead .
  64. Web site: Parti conservateur du Québec . particonservateurquebec.org . 2018-10-26 . 2018-10-26.
  65. News: Canada: holdout of Quebec separatism faces end of the dream. Martin Patriquin. The Guardian. September 30, 2018.
  66. News: CBC News. Where Quebec's parties stand on the issues that matter most to you. CBC News. August 23, 2018. August 27, 2018.
  67. Web site: Les positions de la CAQ décortiquées . fr. TVA Nouvelles . 2018-09-07.
  68. Web site: Andy Riga Updated: August 29, 2018 . Quebec election live blog Aug. 28: Is Québec Solidaire's gas-car ban too 'radical'? . Montreal Gazette . 2018-08-29 . 2018-09-07.
  69. Durand . Claire . Blais . André . March 2020 . Quebec 2018: A Failure of the Polls? . Canadian Journal of Political Science/Revue Canadienne de Science Politique . en . 53 . 1 . 133–150 . 10.1017/S0008423919000787 . 1866/24757 . 212985241 . 0008-4239. free .
  70. Bélanger . Éric . Chassé . Philippe . 2021-09-26 . The 2018 Provincial Election in Quebec . Canadian Political Science Review . en . 15 . 1 . 34–43 . 1911-4125.
  71. Bodet . Marc André . Villeneuve-Siconnelly . Katryne . 2020-09-01 . Effective support and electoral dynamics in Quebec . French Politics . en . 18 . 3 . 221–237 . 10.1057/s41253-020-00118-6 . 219083143 . 1476-3427.
  72. Brie . Evelyne . Ouellet . Catherine . 2020-09-01 . Exposure to English as a determinant of support for Quebec independence in the 2018 Quebec elections . French Politics . en . 18 . 3 . 238–252 . 10.1057/s41253-020-00119-5 . 219024376 . 1476-3427.
  73. Bosworth . Yulia . March 2021 . 'Those people who chose us': Discursive construction of identity and belonging in the context of Quebec's 2018 provincial elections . Discourse & Society . en . 32 . 2 . 135–155 . 10.1177/0957926520970381 . 228875467 . 0957-9265.
  74. Web site: Official list of candidates. Élections Québec.
  75. Web site: List of provincial authorized political parties. Élections Québec. June 22, 2017.
  76. Web site: Maps of next electoral districts 2017 by administrative region. Élections Québec. July 19, 2018.
  77. Web site: Norbert Morin becomes seventh Liberal MNA to decide not to run for re-election. Montreal Gazette. March 9, 2018. March 27, 2018.
  78. Web site: Gaétan Lelièvre ne sera pas candidat aux prochaines élections. Fortier. Dominique. L'Avantage gaspésien. fr. June 5, 2018. June 5, 2018.
  79. Web site: Germain Chevarie ne se représentera pas aux prochaines élections. Radio-Canada. fr. Bérubé. Joane. March 19, 2018. March 19, 2018.
  80. Web site: Alexandre Cloutier quitte la vie politique. Bélair-Cirino. Marco. Le Devoir. fr. January 16, 2018. January 16, 2018.
  81. Web site: fr. Marc-André. Gagnon. Le député libéral André Drolet annonce son retrait de la vie politique. Le Journal de Québec. February 8, 2018. February 8, 2018.
  82. Web site: Raymond Bernier quitte la politique provinciale. Marc-André. Gagnon. Le Journal de Québec. fr. March 18, 2018. March 18, 2018.
  83. Web site: Élections générales: le libéral Michel Matte ne sera pas candidat le 1er octobre. Gagnon. Marc-André. Le Journal de Québec. fr. April 10, 2018. August 17, 2018.
  84. Web site: Agnès Maltais se retire également de la vie politique. Patrick. Bellerose. Le Journal de Québec. fr. January 16, 2018. January 16, 2018.
  85. Web site: La ministre Julie Boulet quitte la vie politique. Radio-Canada. May 7, 2018. May 7, 2018.
  86. Web site: Le libéral Ghislain Bolduc annonce son retrait de la vie politique. Le Journal de Montréal. fr. March 16, 2018. August 17, 2018.
  87. Web site: PLQ: Pierre Reid annoncera son retrait de la politique lundi. TVA Nouvelles. fr. February 9, 2018. February 10, 2018.
  88. Web site: La députée libérale Karine Vallières quitte la politique pour sa famille. Le Journal de Québec. fr. February 5, 2018. February 5, 2018.
  89. Web site: PLQ: le député Guy Hardy quitte la vie politique. Chouinard. Tommy. La Presse. fr. January 23, 2018. January 23, 2018.
  90. Web site: La libérale Rita de Santis quitte la vie politique. Le Journal de Montréal. fr. June 28, 2018. August 19, 2018.
  91. Web site: Gerry. Sklavounos. Statement of Gerry Sklavounos concerning his political future. May 11, 2018. May 11, 2018.
  92. Web site: Québec Solidaire MNA Amir Khadir to leave politics. Montreal Gazette. May 4, 2018. August 19, 2018.
  93. Web site: La péquiste Nicole Léger quitte la vie politique. Bellerose. Patrick. Le Journal de Montréal. fr. January 15, 2018. January 16, 2018.
  94. Web site: David Heurtel et Laurent Lessard partiront également. Lessard. Denis. La Presse. fr. May 1, 2018. May 1, 2018.
  95. Web site: Longtime Liberal MNA Geoffrey Kelley will not seek re-election. Authier. Philip. Montreal Gazette. June 10, 2018. June 11, 2018.
  96. Web site: Le départ de Robert Poëti cause la surprise. Lajoie. Geneviève. Le Journal de Québec. fr. May 30, 2018. May 31, 2018.
  97. Web site: Liberal party pushes out MNA Francois Ouimet. CTV News. August 15, 2018. August 16, 2018.
  98. Web site: Martin Coiteux ne sera pas candidat aux prochaines élections. Le Journal de Montréal. fr. April 27, 2018. August 21, 2018.
  99. Web site: Départ de la vie politique: 'Je ne fuis pas', dit Fournier. Pilon-Larose. Hugo. La Presse. fr. March 5, 2018. March 5, 2018.
  100. Web site: fr. Jacques Chagnon devient le 18e député libéral à quitter la politique. Radio-Canada. June 15, 2018. June 15, 2018.
  101. Web site: fr. Stéphanie Vallée ne sera pas candidate aux prochaines élections. Radio-Canada. February 28, 2018. February 28, 2018.
  102. Web site: André Spénard passera le flambeau dans Beauce-Nord. Gagnon. Marc-André. Le Journal de Québec. fr. April 4, 2018. August 21, 2018.
  103. Web site: Laurent Lessard confirme qu'il ne sera pas candidat aux prochaines élections provinciales. Clavel. Émilie. HuffPost Canada. fr. June 8, 2018. June 9, 2018.
  104. Web site: Pierre Paradis est réintégré au PLQ, mais ne se représentera pas comme candidat aux élections. Le Journal de Québec. fr. August 16, 2018. August 16, 2018.
  105. Web site: Quebec election: PQ candidate Guy Leclair resigns amid DUI charges. Curtis. Christopher. Montreal Gazette. September 5, 2018. September 5, 2018.
  106. News: A Center-Right Party Decisively Wins Quebec Vote. Ian Austen. The New York Times. October 2, 2018.
  107. News: After 50 years, Parti Québécois pushed to political margins as Lisée loses Montreal seat and resigns - The Globe and Mail. The Globe and Mail. October 2018. Peritz. Ingrid.
  108. News: Quebec election: CAQ victory proves separatism is no longer a major issue. Martin Patriquin. The Guardian. October 2, 2018.
  109. News: Quebec elects CAQ majority government, Liberals see historic losses. Benjamin Shingler. CBC News. October 1, 2018.
  110. Web site: Political parties. . Élections Québec. 9 October 2018.

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