Quakertown, New Jersey Explained

Quakertown, New Jersey
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:USA New Jersey Hunterdon County#USA New Jersey#USA
Pushpin Label:Quakertown
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Hunterdon
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Franklin
Elevation Ft:650
Coordinates:40.5656°N -74.9417°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:08868[1]
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:879564
Unit Pref:imperial

Quakertown is an unincorporated community located within Franklin Township in Hunterdon County, New Jersey.[2] It was once known as Fairview. The area was settled by Quakers from Burlington County, who organized a meeting house here in 1733.[3] The Quakertown Historic District was listed on the state and national registers of historic places in 1990.

History

In 1828, local wheelwright, John Deats (1769–1841), invented an iron plow, the Deats plow. In 1831, his son, Hiram Deats (1810–1887), started to make these plows. In 1836, Hiram built a foundry here for plow and stove castings. He later expanded his manufacturing business at Pittstown and Stockton and became the first millionaire in Hunterdon County.[4] [5] [6]

In 1836, a commercial tannery was built here by John Allen. The millstone used for crushing tree bark and extracting tannin is now in front of the Potter/Allen house.

Historic district

Quakertown Historic District
Nrhp Type:hd
Nocat:y
Location:Roughly bounded by Quakertown, Cherryville Roads, Quaker Lane, and Locust Grove Road
Architecture:Bungalow/craftsman, Greek Revival, Italianate
Added:August 23, 1990
Refnum:90001242
Designated Other1 Name:New Jersey Register of Historic Places
Designated Other1 Abbr:NJRHP
Designated Other1 Link:New Jersey Register of Historic Places
Designated Other1 Date:February 20, 1990
Designated Other1 Number:1590[7]
Designated Other1 Num Position:bottom
Designated Other1 Color:
  1. ffc94b

The Quakertown Historic District is a historic district along Quakertown Road, encompassing the village. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 23, 1990 for its significance in architecture and community development. It includes 74 contributing buildings.[8]

The district includes the Quaker Meeting House, a Friends meeting house, that was reconstructed in 1862 using the stones from the original 1754 building. The Potter/Allen House is a stone house built in 1765. The Federal style William Probasco House was built . The Henry Cliffton House is one of the earliest erected buildings in the community. The William Cronce House has an oculus and decorative shingles. The Quakertown Methodist Episcopal Church, built in 1878, features an ornate 3-stage steeple.[8] It is the tenth oldest Methodist Church in the county.[9]

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Quakertown include:

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Quakertown ZIP Code. zipdatamaps.com. 2022. November 30, 2022.
  2. http://www.state.nj.us/infobank/localnames.txt Locality Search
  3. Web site: The Township of Franklin . Hunterdon County, New Jersey.
  4. Book: Snell . James P. . History of Hunterdon and Somerset Counties, New Jersey . Everts & Peck . 1881 . 444–445.
  5. Book: The First 300 Years of Hunterdon County, 1714–2014 . Industry, 1964 . https://archive.org/details/First300YearsOfHunterdonCounty/page/n133 . Bernard F. . Ramsburg . Hunterdon County Cultural & Heritage Commission . Flemington, New Jersey. 2014 . 129 . 2013957213.
  6. Web site: A Brief History of Franklin Township, Hunterdon County . Franklin Township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey.
  7. Web site: New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places – Hunterdon County . New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection – Historic Preservation Office . 6 . September 30, 2020 .
  8. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=90001242}} National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Quakertown Historic District (Quaker Meeting) ]. National Park Service. Ursula C. . Brecknell . April 1986. With
  9. Web site: Quakertown Methodist Episcopal Church. New Jersey Historic Trust.
  10. News: Genocchio . Benjamin . Master Who Turns Mud Into Vessels of Beauty . . July 22, 2006.