Qingshui | |
Native Name Lang: | zh-tw |
Other Name: | Kiyomizu |
Nickname: | Gomach/Niumatou (牛罵頭) |
Settlement Type: | District |
Coordinates: | 24.2875°N 120.5764°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Taiwan |
Subdivision Type1: | Special municipality |
Subdivision Name1: | Taichung City |
Government Footnotes: | [1] |
Leader Title: | Mayor |
Leader Name: | Tsai Ching-sheng (蔡慶生) |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Area Total Km2: | 64.1709 |
Population As Of: | February 2023 |
Population Footnotes: | [2] |
Population Total: | 89266 |
Population Rank: | 13 out of 29 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Postal Code: | 436 |
Parts Type: | Divisions |
P1: | 32 villages |
P2: | 496 neighborhoods |
Qingshui District, also spelled as Chingshui District, is a coastal suburban district in western Taichung City, Taiwan.
Qingshui is located on the Qingshui Plain of Taiwan. It borders the Taiwan Strait to the west, the Dajia River to the north, and the Dadu Plateau to the east. Qingshui shares borders with Da'an, Dajia, and Waipu to the north, Shengang to the east, and Wuqi and Shalu to the south.
The earliest evidence of humans living in this area is from 4000 years ago in the Neolithic Age. The archaeological site is preserved in the Niumatou Site. Before the influx of the Han Chinese, this area was known as Gomach (牛罵頭) by the Papora people.
In the Qing Dynasty, the Kangxi Emperor opened up the area for Chinese settlement. During this time, the area was known as Niumatou, which is an alternative pronunciation of Gomach. The two largest families that moved into this area were the Yang and the Tsai. Today, these two surnames remain as the most prominent surnames in Qingshui.
During Japanese Rule, the name was changed to Kiyomizu Town (清水街), which was administered under Taikō District, Taichu Prefecture.
After the Nationalists took over, the Japanese name was preserved but with the Chinese pronunciation Qingshui Township. It was located within Taichung County. In 2010, Taichung County was promoted into a special municipality, and Qingshui was promoted from a "township" to a "district".
Qingshui is served by the TRA Qingshui and Taichung Port stations.
Qingshui is served by the following national roads:
There is also a railway line.