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Qermez Dere is an early Neolithic settlement in the northwestern edges of Tal Afar in Nineveh Governorate, Iraq. This archaeological site was discovered in the 1980s during a rescue operation.[1] It covers an area of about 100m (300feet) x 60m (200feet) and forms a 2m (07feet) tall tell. The buildings were made of primitive Mudbricks, which is not a perennial material, and are mostly destroyed, however archaeologists have excavated a one-room structure in good shape. The room's corners are rounded, showing the care that went into its construction.[2] [3] Also vestiges of non-structural clay columns have been found, suggesting primitive instances of furniture.[4]
Radiocarbon dating has estimated that Qermez Dere was built between c. and .