Pyramid Peak (Fresno County, California) Explained

Pyramid Peak
Elevation Ft:12779
Elevation Ref:[1] [2]
Prominence Ft:608
Isolation Mi:2.19
Isolation Ref:[3]
Parent Peak:Mount Ickes (12,959 ft)
Listing:Sierra Peaks Section
Map:California#USA
Map Size:260
Label Position:left
Location:Kings Canyon National Park
Fresno County
California, U.S.
Range:Sierra Nevada
Coordinates:36.9064°N -118.4621°W
Coordinates Ref:[4]
Topo:USGS Mount Pinchot
Rock:Granodiorite
Type:Fault block
Age:Cretaceous
First Ascent:1942
Easiest Route: South ridge

Pyramid Peak is a 12,779-foot-elevation (3,895 meter) mountain summit located west of the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, in Fresno County, California, United States.[4] It is situated in Kings Canyon National Park, southwest of line parent Mount Ickes and southeast of Arrow Peak, which is the nearest higher neighbor.[1] Other nearby peaks include Crater Mountain to the northeast, and Window Peak one mile to the south. Pyramid Peak ranks as the 214th-highest summit in California,[3] and topographic relief is significant as the southwest aspect rises over 2300abbr=offNaNabbr=off in approximately one mile.

Etymology

This mountain was likely named by Joseph Nisbet LeConte when he and four companions climbed nearby Arrow Peak in June 1902 and noted an "unnamed, unknown peak", which he would later list as "Pyramid".[5] The toponym was labeled on the 1907 Mt. Whitney Quadrangle topographic map, and has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[4]

Climbing

One possible approach option to this remote peak is the John Muir Trail which passes to the east of the mountain. The first ascent of the summit was made July 21, 1942, by Art Reyman via a traverse from Window Peak to the south ridge.[6] Inclusion on the Sierra Peaks Section peakbagging list generates climbing interest.

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Pyramid Peak is located in an alpine climate zone.[7] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of the South Fork Kings River.

See also

Notes and References

  1. 2754. Pyramid Peak, California. 2022-05-25.
  2. USGS Topographic map - Mount Pinchot
  3. Web site: Pyramid Peak - 12,778' CA. listsofjohn.com. 2022-05-25.
  4. 265077. Pyramid Peak. 2022-03-25.
  5. Peter Browning (1986), Place Names of the Sierra Nevada: From Abbot to Zumwalt, Wilderness Press,, p. 176
  6. https://www.yosemite.ca.us/library/climbers_guide/palisades_to_kearsarge_pass.html Fred L. Jones, A Climber’s Guide to the High Sierra (1954)
  7. Encyclopedia: Climate of the Sierra Nevada . Encyclopædia Britannica.