| Pygmalion | |
| Type: | Monodrama |
| Composer: | Georg Benda |
| Image Upright: | 0.8 |
| Librettist: | Friedrich Wilhelm Gotter |
| Language: | German |
| Based On: | Rousseau's Pygmalion |
| Premiere Location: | , Gotha |
Pygmalion is a monodrama in one act by composer Georg Benda with a German libretto by Friedrich Wilhelm Gotter. The opera's first performance was at the, the court theatre in Gotha, on 20 September 1779. Pygmalion was the fourth of the five theatrical collaborations of Benda and Gotter. Gotter based his text on Jean-Jacques Rousseau's 1762 play Pygmalion. Benda's melodrama is unusual as it has no singing roles. Two of the three characters, Pygmalion and Galatea, are spoken roles; the other, Venus, is silently acted on stage.
Pygmalion, having renounced women, is in love with the statue he has made, his Galatea. Venus allows her to come to life, giving him final happiness.