Puybrun Explained

Puybrun
Commune Status:Commune
Arrondissement:Figeac
Canton:Cère et Ségala
Insee:46229
Postal Code:46130
Mayor:Pascale Cieplak[1]
Term:2020 - 2026
Intercommunality:Causses et Vallée de la Dordogne
Coordinates:44.9194°N 1.7878°W
Elevation M:155
Elevation Min M:125
Elevation Max M:266
Area Km2:4.36

Puybrun (in French pronounced as /pɥibʁœ̃/; Occitan (post 1500);: Puègbrun) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France.

Toponymy

The toponym Puybrun (in Occitan Pègbrun) is found in the form Bastida de Podio bruni which is formed from Puy which is a francization of the Occitan pèg, pech from the Latin podium with the meaning of place located on a height and brown because of the colour given by the iron ore.[2]

History

In 1282, a bastide was founded at Puybrun by Philipe de Hardi and William IV, a cistercian abbot of Dalon in the Perigord.[3] [4] A paréage had been created between the two in 1279.[5] The bastide was not granted the right to build walls and ditches.[5] The bastide would be attacked during the Hundred Years' War between the English and French and again during the French Wars of Religion in 1562 and again 1585.[5]

Local culture and heritage

Places and monuments

Notable persons

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Répertoire national des élus: les maires. data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 2 December 2020. fr.
  2. Book: Bazalgues, Gaston . À la découverte des noms de lieux du Quercy . 2-910540-16-2 . Gourdon . June 2002 . 118 . fr.
  3. Book: Law, Joy . The Pallas guide to Dordogne . Pallas Athene . Internet Archive . 1999 . 978-1-873429-28-0 . London . 21.
  4. Book: Fourgous, Jean . A travers le Lot . 1963 . Cahors . 232.
  5. Book: Chantraine, Colette . The Lot . Laquet . Internet Archive . 978-2-910333-01-0 . 17 September 1996 . 70.
  6. Web site: 22 July 2024 . Église paroissiale Saint-Blaise . 22 July 2024 . Architectural heritage (Mérimée) . fr.