Pummel Peak Explained

Pummel Peak
Elevation Ft:6639
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence Ft:1141
Isolation Mi:2.58
Isolation Ref:[2]
Parent Peak:Lost Mine Peak (7,547 ft)
Etymology:pummel
Range:Chisos Mountains
Country:United States
State:Texas
Region:Brewster
Region Type:County
Part Type:Protected area
Part:Big Bend National Park
Map:Texas#USA
Label Position:top
Coordinates:29.2872°N -103.2179°W
Coordinates Ref:[3]
Topo:USGS Panther Junction
Age:Oligocene
Rock:Volcanic rock (rhyolite)[4]

Pummel Peak is a 6639feet summit in Brewster County, Texas, United States.

Description

Pummel Peak is located in Big Bend National Park and the Chisos Mountains. The mountain is composed of volcanic rock which formed during the Oligocene period.[5] Although modest in elevation, topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 3,000 feet (914 m) above the Rio Grande Village Road in 2miles. Based on the Köppen climate classification, Pummel Peak is located in a hot arid climate zone with hot summers and mild winters.[6] Any scant precipitation runoff from the mountain's slopes drains into the Rio Grande watershed. The lower slopes of the peak are covered by juniper, oak, and piñon. The mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[3] Pummel Peak is so named because the summit's resemblance to the pommel (or pummel) which is the rounded knob or horn of a horse saddle.[7] The landform was spelled as "Pummel Peak" in publications as early as 1912,[8] however it was spelled as "Pommel Peak" in a 1940 publication.[9]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. 4326. Pummel Peak, Texas. 2024-11-07.
  2. Web site: Pummel Peak - 6,620' TX. listsofjohn.com. 2024-11-07.
  3. 1344626. Pummel Peak. 2024-11-07.
  4. Paul V. Chaplo, Marfa Flights: Aerial Views of Big Bend Country, Texas A&M University Press, 2014, .
  5. https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3140/ Geologic Map of the Chisos Mountains, Big Bend National Park, Texas
  6. Peel, M. C. . Finlayson, B. L. . McMahon, T. A. . 2007 . Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification . Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. . 11 . 1027-5606.
  7. Western Folklore, Volume 14, California Folklore Society, 1955, p. 204
  8. https://books.google.com/books?id=RUxEAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA93&dq=pummel+peak+texas&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwidsJGz4cmJAxX5xuYEHaosHsQ4ChC7BXoECA0QBg#v=onepage&q=pummel%20peak%20texas&f=false Texas Almanac
  9. https://books.google.com/books?id=RmS4RIl4W-AC&pg=PA624&dq=pommel+peak&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwis55ur3smJAxWODzQIHSmXFhcQuwV6BAgHEAc#v=onepage&q=pommel%20peak&f=false Texas, a Guide to the Lone Star State