Pultenaea trifida explained

Pultenaea trifida, commonly known as Kangaroo Island bush-pea,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to Kangaroo Island in South Australia. It is an erect to prostrate shrub with hairy branches, egg-shaped to more or less round leaves, and relatively few yellow to orange and red, pea-like flowers.

Description

Pultenaea trifida is an erect to prostrate shrub that typically grows to a height of and has moderately hairy branches. The leaves are arranged alternately, and are egg-shaped to more or less round, long, wide with lance-shaped stipules long at the base. The flowers are relatively few in number and arranged singly or in small groups near the ends of short side shoots. They are about long and more or less sessile with several egg-shaped bracts at the base. The sepals are long with three-forked bracteoles about long below the base of the sepal tube. The standard petal is yellow-orange with red striations and long, the wings yellow to orange and long, and the keel yellow with a red tip and long. Flowering mainly occurs from September to November and the fruit is an egg-shaped, brown pod about long.[2]

Taxonomy

Pultenaea trifida was first formally described in 1909 by John McConnell Black in the Transactions, proceedings and report, Royal Society of South Australia from specimens collected in 1908.[3] [4] The specific epithet (trifida) means "three-forked".[5]

Distribution and habitat

Kangaroo Island bush-pea is common in heath and mallee on Kangaroo Island.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Pultenaea trifida' . State Herbarium of South Australia . 13 September 2021.
  2. de Kok . Rogier . West . Judith G. . A revision of the genus Pultenaea (Fabaceae) 2. Eastern Australian species with velutinous ovaries and incurved leaves . Australian Systematic Botany . 2003 . 16 . 2 . 264.
  3. Web site: Pultenaea trifida. APNI. 12 September 2021.
  4. Black . John McConnell . Description of Micrantheum demissum and of new species of Solanum, Pultenaea and Grevillea . Transactions, proceedings and report, Royal Society of South Australia . 1909 . 33 . 224–225 . 13 September 2021.
  5. Book: Sharr . Francis Aubi . George . Alex . Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings . 2019 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, WA . 9780958034180 . 327 . 3rd.