Saavedra, Chile Explained

Saavedra
Native Name Lang:es
Settlement Type:Town and Commune
Flag Alt:Flag
Shield Alt:Coat of arms
Map Alt:Map of Saavedra commune in Araucanía Region
Pushpin Map:Chile
Pushpin Map Narrow:yes
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Alt:Location in Chile
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Chile
Coordinates:-38.7831°N -73.4°W
Coor Pinpoint:town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Chile
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Araucanía
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Cautín
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:5 December 1895
Established Title1:Founded as
Established Date1:Bajo Imperial
Government Footnotes:[1]
Government Type:Municipality
Leader Title:Alcalde
Leader Party:PPD
Leader Name:Ricardo Tripainao Calfulaf
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:400.8
Elevation M:10
Population Total:11384
Population As Of:2012 Census
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Urban
Population Blank1:2679
Population Blank2 Title:Rural
Population Blank2:11355
Demographics Type1:Sex
Demographics1 Title1:Men
Demographics1 Info1:7,259
Demographics1 Title2:Women
Demographics1 Info2:6,775
Timezone:CLT[3]
Utc Offset:-4
Timezone Dst:CLST[4]
Utc Offset Dst:-3
Area Code:country 56 + city 45

Saavedra (pronounced as /es/) is a commune of Chile in Cautín Province, Araucanía Region. The principal community and administrative centre of the commune is the town of Puerto Saavedra. The commune is named after the Chilean soldier General Cornelio Saavedra Rodríguez who was placed in charge of the occupation of the Araucanía in 1860. It has the highest percentage—though not the largest number—of Mapuche people in the region (64%, 2002 census). Location for the 1991 movie "La frontera".

Demographics

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Saavedra spans an area of 400.8sqkm and has 14,034 inhabitants (7,259 men and 6,775 women). Of these, 2,679 (19.1%) lived in urban areas and 11,355 (80.9%) in rural areas. The population fell by 2.8% (398 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.[2]

Administration

As a commune, Saavedra is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2008-2012 alcalde is Ricardo Tripainao Calfulaf (PPD).[1]

Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Saavedra is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by José Manuel Edwards (RN) and Joaquín Tuma (PDC) as part of the 51st electoral district, together with Carahue, Nueva Imperial, Teodoro Schmidt, Freire, Pitrufquén and Cholchol. The commune is represented in the Senate by José Garcia Ruminot (RN) and Eugenio Tuma Zedan (PPD) as part of the 15th senatorial constituency (Araucanía-South).

References

  1. Web site: Asociación Chilena de Municipalidades . 23 February 2011 . es . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110419202659/http://www.munitel.cl/ . 19 April 2011 .
  2. Web site: National Statistics Institute . 13 December 2010. es.
  3. Web site: Chile Time . 2010-07-29 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130719/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm . 2007-09-11 .
  4. Web site: Chile Summer Time . 2010-07-29 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130451/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm . 2007-09-11 .