PKP class Pt47 explained

PKP Pt47
Powertype:Steam
Builder:Fablok (120) nos. 1–100, 161–180
Cegielski (60) nos. 101–160
Builddate:1948–1951
Totalproduction:180
Uicclass:1′D1′ h2
Leadingdiameter:10002NaN2
Driverdiameter:18502NaN2
Trailingdiameter:12002NaN2
Tenderdiameter:10002NaN2
Minimumcurve:1500NaN0
Length:24.2550NaN0
Tenderweight:77.9 tonnes
Tendertype:33D48
Watercap:33m2
Boilerpressure:15sigfig=3NaNsigfig=3
Firearea:4.5m2
Fireboxarea:19.8m2
Totalsurface:239.2m2
Superheaterarea:99m2
Cylindercount:Two, outside
Cylindersize:630x
Maxspeed:1100NaN0
Poweroutput:2000hp
Tractiveeffort:13500-1NaN-1
Operator:PKP
Operatorclass:Pt47
Fleetnumbers:Pt47-1 to Pt47-180
Locale:Poland

PKP Class Pt47 is a Polish steam locomotive. An improvement of the successful pre-war PKP class Pt31 class, the main difference is the addition of circular tubes in the fire chamber, thereby significantly increased boiler performance. This class also featured a superheater and many have mechanical stokers to feed coal into the firebox. 180 locomotives were built in total between 1948 and 1951.[1] The designation stood for fast passenger (P) 2-8-2 (t) locomotive designed in 1947.

Although heavy, the Pt47 is powerful and fast. Its main use was to carry heavy fast passenger trains, especially on long distance routes, for example on the difficult route from Cracow to Krynica. They were withdrawn from regular service in 1988.[1] Fifteen survived, mostly in non-working condition.[1]

The Pt47 easily reached speeds of 1000NaN0, with a heavy train, although is not as refined as the PKP class Pm36 - especially on routes with a lower quality track. A maximum speed of 1100NaN0 could be achieved even with a train of 600t. In the 1950s these machines were could travel 824km (512miles) per day.[2]

At first, German tenders from class 41 or 44 locomotives were used, designated 34D44.[1] From 1949, Polish tenders 33D48 were manufactured in Pafawag, next rebuilt to 27D48, when fitted with a mechanical stoker (water capacity 33 m3, then 27 m3).[1]

Nicknames

References

Notes and References

  1. Book: Bogdan Pokropiński. Parowozy normalnotorowe produkcji polskiej . 2007. pl. 148–150, 255.
  2. Paweł Terczyński. Parowóz serii Pt47. Świat Kolei. 5/2016. 18. pl.