Psel (river) explained
Psel |
Name Other: | Psyol |
Map: | Psel (rivière).png |
Subdivision Type1: | Country |
Subdivision Name1: | Russia, Ukraine |
Subdivision Type3: | Oblast |
Length: | 717km (446miles) |
Source1 Location: | Upstream of Prigorki, Prokhorovsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia |
Source1 Coordinates: | 51.1328°N 36.7478°W |
Source1 Elevation: | 247m (810feet) |
Mouth: | Dnieper |
Mouth Location: | Downstream of Kremenchuk, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine |
Mouth Coordinates: | 49.0211°N 33.5342°W |
Basin Size: | 22800km2 |
Tributaries Left: | Pena, Hrun-Tashan, Hovtva |
Tributaries Right: | Sudzha, Hrun, Khorol |
Extra: | Wikidata: | yes | Zoom: | 6 | Height: | 250 | Stroke-Width: | 1.5 | Display: | i |
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The Psel or Psyol (;) is a river, a left tributary of the Dnieper, which flows through Russia and Ukraine.
The Psel has a length of and a drainage basin of .[1] [2] The river's right bank is high and steep, unlike the low, left bank. Its periods of freezing range from December until the end of February to the beginning of April.[1]
Tributaries
The following rivers are tributaries to the river Psel (from source to mouth):
Left: Ilyok,,,, Sinna,, Ustya, Lehan, Vilshanka,, Bobrava, Borovenka,, Bobryk, Tukh, Glinitsa,, Lyutenka, Hrun-Tashan, Hovtva, Rudka
Right: Sudzha, Porozok, Oleshnia, Sumka, Vorozhba, Mezhyrichka, Hrun, Rashevka, Vuzka, Vovnianka, Balakliyka, Khorol, Manzheliya, Omelnyk, Belichka, Bahachka, Sukhyi Kahamlyk
Settlements
Cities and towns located on the river are: Sumy, Ukraine, the administrative center of Sumy Oblast; Oboyan, Kursk Oblast, Russia; and Hadiach, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine.
Russia
- Belgorod Oblast
- Prokhorovsky District
- Prigorki, Verkhnyaya Olshanka, Srednyaya Olshanka, Bugrovka, Beregovoye Vtoroye, Prelestnoye, Andreyevka, Vasilyevka, Yudinka, Kostroma, Vesyoly
- Ivnyansky District
- Olkhovatka, Cherenovo, Peschanoye, Samarino
- Kursk Oblast
- Oboyansky District
- Peresyp, Semyonovka, Shipy, Znobilovka Kamynino, Goryaynovo, Afanasyevo, Oboyan, Trubezh, Anakhino, Lunino, Turovka, Gremyachka, Kartamyshevo, Shmyrevo
- Belovsky District
- Kurochino, Kursk Oblast, Gochevo, Strigosly, Bobrava, Loshakovka, Korochka, Peschanoye, Sukhodol, Giryi, Belitsa, Kursk
- Sudzhansky District
- Sumy Oblast
- Krasnopillia Raion
- Zapsillya, Myropyllia, Velyka Rybytsya, Hrunivka
- Sumy Raion
- Bytytsya, Pushkarivka, Velika Chernechchyna, Zelenyi, Homyne, Sumy, Barvinkove
- Lebedyn Raion
- Chervone, Nyzy, Patriotivka, Kerdylivshchyna, Staronove, Byshkin, Tokari, Kulyky, Kurgan, Chervlene, Prystailove,, Kamyane
- Poltava Oblast
- Myrhorod Raion
- Plishyvets, Duchyntsi, Brovarki, Hadiach, Velbyvka, Mali Budyshcha, Sosnivka, Rashivka, Lysivka, Mlyny, Pereviz, Mala Obukhivka, Velyka Obukhivka, Panasivka, Savyntsi, Velyki Sorochintsy
- Shyshaky Raion
- Malyi Pereviz, Pokrovske, Baranivka, Velykyi Pereviz, Shyshaky, Yaresky, Nyzhni Yaresky
- Velyka Bahachka Raion
- Psilske, Velyka Bahachka, Harnokut, Luhove, Dzyubivshchyna, Krasnohorivka, Herusivka, Balakliya, Kolosivka, Ostapye, Zapsillya, Pidhirya
- Reshetylivka Raion
- Sukhorabivka Kremenchuk Raion Popivka, Zamozhne, Manzheliya, Lamane, Plavni, Prylipka, Kyselivka, Hovtva, Zahrebellya, Yurky, Nyzhnya Manuilivka, Pisky, Knyshivka,, Zapsyllya, Omelnyk, Fedorenky, Kramarenky, Romanky, Onyshenky, Shcherbaky, Potoky, Pridnipryanske, Kuzmenky, Kyyashky,
Flora and fauna
The fauna on the riversides of the Psel includes hares, foxes, deer and wild boar, beavers. There are a great variety of birds, such as wild duck, gray heron. Along the riversides there are forest areas, are predominantly deciduous trees. There are also conifers on the sandy areas of the bank. There are also numerous meadows.[3]
In the river there are about 50 species of fish such as crucian, bream, tench, roach, etc. There are also catfish, pike, perch
Notes and References
- http://bse.sci-lib.com/article093928.html Псёл
- Book: Ukrajna természeti földrajza. pdf . 95. Izsák Tibor. II. Rákóczi Ferenc Kárpátaljai Magyar Főiskola. 2007. 2019-04-04. Hungarian.
- [Гідрохімія]