| Psychiko | |
| Name Local: | Ψυχικό |
| Type: | municipal unit |
| Coordinates: | 38.0167°N 69°W |
| Elevation: | 190 |
| Periph: | Attica |
| Periphunit: | North Athens |
| Municipality: | Filothei-Psychiko |
| Population As Of: | 2021 |
| Pop Municunit: | 9595 |
| Area Municunit: | 2.776 |
| Postal Code: | 154 52 |
| Area Code: | 21067 |
| Licence: | Z |
| Website: | www.psychiko.gr |
Psychiko (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Ψυχικό in Greek, Modern (1453-); pronounced as /psiçiˈko/) is a town and a suburb in the Athens agglomeration, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Filothei-Psychiko, of which it is the seat and a municipal unit.[1] The municipality has an area of .[2]
Psychiko is located 5 km northeast of Athens city centre. It is a strictly residential suburb of Athens, with commercial businesses allowed only within two small designated zones, the "Nea Agora" (New Market) and the "Palaia Agora" (Old Market), with current regulations also restricting buildings to full detachment, and a maximum of 3 floors. Psychiko was historically the home of aristocrats, members of the Greek royal family, and generally old money people. The area remains one of the wealthiest suburbs of Athens, with very high land value, and a number of embassies, particularly of rich Middle Eastern countries, to be found located in Psychiko, and neighbouring Filothei.
This was once home to Queen Frederica of the Hellenes, until the military coup d'état of 1967. Andreas Papandreou and his wife Margaret also lived in Psychiko before the dictatorship. Later, when he became Prime Minister he left Psychiko and moved to Ekali. In recent decades however, many prominent families choose to build their houses in the southern, seaside suburbs, like Glyfada or Vouliagmeni. A number of private schools are located in Psychiko: Athens College and Psychiko College, Moraitis School, the Arsakeio, and the Varvakeio.
The name literally means "an act of charity".[3] A popular legend[4] about the battle of Marathon and the Marathon run was recorded by Andreas Karkavitsas in the 19th century, and also by Linos Politis.
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 10,775 | |
| 1991 | 10,592 | |
| 2001 | 10,901 | |
| 2011 | 9,529 | |
| 2021 | 9,595 |
Psychiko is home to many embassies.[5]