Psoralea pinnata explained

Psoralea pinnata is an erect evergreen shrub or small tree that grows to a height between 1.5m (04.9feet)[1] and 4m (13feet) tall.

Description

This plant has fine deep green linear leaves[2] that are deeply divided with a length of about 40mm.[3] The linear leaf blades occur in crowded alternate spirals are 0.8mm to 2mm in width and taper from the base.[4] This plant blooms with white, lilac or blue pea shaped sweet smelling flowers between October and December.[5] in large clusters toward the end of the branches. Flowering is followed by the production of small pods, each of these contain a single dark brown seed.[6]

Distribution

Psoralea pinnata is a native of South Africa; it is also an established alien species in other countries, particularly Southern Australia[4] and New Zealand.[7]

Common names

Psoralea pinnata has many common names. In South Africa the plant is commonly known as the fountain bush or fonteinbos, it also is called penwortel, bloukeur and is known as umhlonishwa by the Zulu. In Australia, where P. pinnata is a weed, it is known as taylorina and in Western Australia it is also known as the blue broom or the Albany broom.[4] In other parts of the world it is also called the African scurf pea, taylorina, blue psoralea and the Dally pine.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Electronic Flora of South Australia species Fact Sheet - Psoralea pinnata. 2007. 2007-10-18.
  2. Web site: Western Weeds - Fabaceae. 2007. 2007-10-18.
  3. Web site: Fernkloof Nature Reserve - Fabaceae - Psoralea pinnata. 2007. 2007-10-18.
  4. Web site: Florabase - Psoralea pinnata. 2007. 2007-10-18.
  5. Web site: PlantZAfrica.com - Psoralea pinnata. 2007. 2007-10-18.
  6. Web site: Weeds Australia - Weed identification. 2007. 2007-10-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20060715002937/http://www.weeds.org.au/cgi-bin/weedident.cgi?tpl=plant.tpl. 2006-07-15. dead.
  7. Web site: Royal New Zealand Institute of Horticulture - Common Weeds of New Zealand. 2007. 2010-10-12.
  8. Web site: HEAR - Global Compendium of Weeds - Psoralea pinnata. 2007. 2007-10-18.