Pseudocercospora subsessilis explained

Pseudocercospora subsessilis is a fungal plant pathogen infecting chinaberry tree (Melia azedarach). It is widespread in tropical and subtropical areas on host species of the genera Azadirachta and Swietenia.[1]

It was originally published as Cercospora subsessilis in 1913 and found on the leaves of the chinaberry tree in Tamil Nadu, India.[2] Before the species was transferred to the Pseudocercospora genus.[3]

The fungal leaf spots can amass to blight the entire leaf and were also capable of rapidly defoliating whole trees in late September.[4]

The disease has been reported in several other Asian countries as well as in Cuba and the United States.[5]

Distribution

It is found in Burma, Cuba, Hong Kong, India, Jamaica, Japan, China, Nepal, Palestine, Philippines, San Domingo, Sierra Leon, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Taiwan, U.S.A. and Venezuela.[6] It was later found in Korea, on ornamental planted chinaberry trees.[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Chupp . C. . A monograph of the fungus genus Cercospora. . 1954 . Ithaca, New York.
  2. Web site: Species Fungorum – Names Record . www.speciesfungorum.org . 17 September 2023.
  3. Crous . P.W. . Braun . U. . A reassessment of the Cercospora spp. described by C. Chupp: specimens deposited at BPI, Maryland, U.S.A. . Mycotaxon . 2001 . 78 . 327–343.
  4. Seo . S.T. . Shin . C.H. . Park . J.H. . Shin . H.D. . First report of leaf spot caused by Pseudocercospora subsessilis on Melia azedarach in Korea. . Plant Disease . 2013 . 97 . 7 . 993. 10.1094/PDIS-10-12-1004-PDN . 30722579 .
  5. D. F. Farr and A. Y. Rossman. Fungal Databases. Syst. Mycol. Microbiol. Lab., Online publication, ARS, USDA, Retrieved 22 October 2012.
  6. Book: Hsieh . W.H. . Goh . T.K. . Cercospora and similar fungi from Taiwan. . 1990 . Maw Chang Book Co..