Provincial Council of Zeeland explained

Provincial Council of Zeeland
Native Name:Provinciale Staten van Zeeland
Native Name Lang:nl
Coa Pic:Zeeland wapen.svg
House Type:Provincial council
Leader1 Type:President
Leader1:Hugo de Jonge (CDA)
Leader2 Type:Secretary
Leader2:Flora van Houwelingen
Seats:39
Structure1:Netherlands Zeeland Provincial Council 2023.svg
Structure1 Res:250px
Political Groups1:Government (21)

Opposition (18)

Last Election1:15 March 2023
Next Election2:No later than March 2027
Session Room:Middelburg Abtei 1.jpg
Session Res:250px
Meeting Place:Meeting place of the Provincial Council of Zeeland in Middelburg

The Provincial Council of Zeeland (nl|Provinciale Staten van Zeeland), also known as the States of Zeeland, is the provincial council of Zeeland, Netherlands. It forms the legislative body of the province. Its 39 seats are distributed every four years in provincial elections.

History

During the rule of Charles V, the States of Zeeland was made up of prelates from the province (e.g. the abbot of the Middelburg Abbey), the main nobles of Zeeland (the Ridderschap) and representatives of the province's six largest cities (known as pensionaries). These cities were Middelburg, Zierikzee, Goes, Reimerswaal and Tholen (with Vlissingen and Veere added after the Dutch Revolt). Decisions were taken by majority vote and the body and province were represented at the States General of the Netherlands by the Grand Pensionary of Zeeland, with this regional states (like the others) also nominating Zeeland's delegates to the States-General. Its executive board was known as the Gecommitteerde Raden. From 1578, these, the Zeeuwse Admiraliteitscollege and other regional representatives oversaw the Admiralty of Zeeland.

After the French period, the provincial council was re-established on 29 August 1814. The first session took place on 19 September of that year. The council consisted of 20 members representing the cities, 18 representing the rural estate and 6 representing the nobility. The 1850 Provinces Act abolished the estate-based representation, with the council's 42 members henceforth directly elected by the enfranchised segment of the population across multi-member electoral districts.[1]

Current composition

Since the 2023 provincial elections, the distribution of seats of the Provincial Council of Zeeland has been as follows:[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Provinciale Staten van Zeeland (1814-1861) . Huygens Instituut . nl . 4 November 2024.
  2. Web site: Verkiezingsuitslagen 1918 tot heden . Kiesraad . Dutch . 29 June 2015.