| Conventional Long Name: | Province of Magdeburg |
| Common Name: | Magdeburg |
| Subdivision: | Province |
| Nation: | Prussia |
| Status Text: | Province of Prussia |
| Government Type: | Province |
| Title Leader: | High President |
| Leader1: | Rudolf Jordan |
| Year Leader1: | 1944–1945 |
| Capital: | Magdeburg |
| Year Start: | 1944 |
| Year End: | 1945 |
| Date Start: | 1 July |
| Date End: | 23 July |
| Life Span: | 1944–1945 |
| Era: | World War II |
| Image Map Caption: | The Province of Magdeburg in 1944. |
| P1: | Province of Saxony |
| S1: | Saxony-Anhalt (1945–1952) |
| Stat Year1: | 1933a |
| Stat Area1: | 11587.87 |
| Stat Pop1: | 1.303.848 |
| Footnotes: | a. Within 1944/45 borders. |
The Province of Magdeburg (German: Provinz Magdeburg) was a province of the Free State of Prussia within Nazi Germany from 1944 to 1945. The provincial capital was Magdeburg.
The province was created on 1 July 1944 out of Regierungsbezirk Magdeburg, a government region from the former Province of Saxony.[1]
The province was occupied by American troops after the conquest of Magdeburg in April 1945 during World War II. After the territory was transferred from American to Soviet control, it was merged with Halle-Merseburg and Anhalt to recreate the Province of Saxony, later renamed the Province of Saxony-Anhalt and ultimately the Federal State of Saxony-Anhalt.