Boujdour Province Explained

Boujdour
Native Name:إقليم بوجدور
Native Name Lang:ar
Settlement Type:Province
Pushpin Map:Western Sahara
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Western Sahara
Pushpin Relief:y
Coordinates:26.1333°N -44°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Western Sahara
Seat:Boujdour
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Density Km2:auto

Boujdour Province (Arabic: إقليم بوجدور) is a province in the Moroccan occupied region of Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra, Western Sahara. Its population in 2004 was 46,129.[1] Its major town is Boujdour.[2]

Its territory, which is part of Western Sahara claimed by both Morocco and the Polisario Front, has been de facto administered by Morocco since the mid-1970s.

Location

The prefecture of Boujdour is located in the north of the region of Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra.It covers an area of approximately .

It is bordered by:

History

The province of Boujdour was created by the dahir establishing the law of 6 August 1976, after the Green March of 1975 leading to the Madrid agreements which divided Western Sahara in two. The Spanish region of Seguia el-Hamra was entrusted to Morocco while that of Río de Oro to Mauritania. Like the provinces of Laâyoune and Es Semara, the province of Boujdour was created on 6 August 1976.

When it was created, the province of Boujdour had 2 circles which included 4 caïdats and the rural communes Bir Anzarane, Oum Dreyga, Boujdour and Gueltat Zemmour.

Subdivisions

The province is divided administratively into the following:[3]

Name Geographic code Type Households Population (2004) Foreign population Moroccan population Notes
121.01.01. Municipality 8416 36843 6 36837
121.03.01. Rural commune 95 6740 24 6716
121.03.03. Rural commune 380 1385 0 1385
121.03.05. Rural commune 292 1161 0 1161

Population

In 2014 the population was 50,566, of which 42,651 were urban and 7,915 were rural.The town of Boujdour had 42,651 inhabitants, Gueltat Zemmour had 6,383, Jraifa 950 and Lamssid 572.Population growth:

2014 2004 1994 1982
Total 50,566 46,129 21,691 8,481
Urban 42,651 36,843 15,167 3,597
Rural 7,915 9,286 6,524 4,884

Notes and References

  1. Web site: World Gazetteer: Bū Jaydūr - profile of geographical entity including name variants . 2009-07-30 . dead . https://archive.today/20130209144202/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gpro&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-1278&srt=npan&col=adhoq&msz=1500 . 2013-02-09 .
  2. Web site: World Gazetteer: Bū Jaydūr - largest cities (Per geographical entity) . 2009-07-30 . dead . https://archive.today/20130210015826/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-1278&srt=npan&col=adhoq&msz=1500 . 2013-02-10 .
  3. Web site: Recensement général de la population et de l'habitat de 2004 . Haut-commissariat au Plan, Lavieeco.com . 27 April 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120724191316/http://www.lavieeco.com/documents_officiels/Recensement%20population.pdf . 24 July 2012.