The provinces of Rwanda (Kinyarwanda: intara) are divided into districts (akarere) and municipalities (umujyi). Prior to January 1, 2006, Rwanda was composed of 12 provinces. The Rwandan government decided to establish new provinces in an attempt to address issues that arose from the Rwandan genocide. The new provinces were to be "ethnically-diverse administrative areas".[1]
Until 2002, the provinces were called prefectures (perefegitura).[2]
As of January 1, 2006 the five provinces of Rwanda are:
Province | Kinyarwanda name | Capital | Area (km2) [3] | Population (2022 census)[4] | Density (per km2) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kigali | Umujyi wa Kigali | Kigali City | 730 | 1,745,555 | 2,391 | |
Southern | Amajyepfo | Nyanza | 5,963 | 3,002,699 | 503.6 | |
Western | Iburengerazuba | Kibuye | 5,883 | 2,896,484 | 492.4 | |
Northern | Amajyaruguru | Musanze | 3,276 | 2,038,511 | 622.3 | |
Eastern | Iburasirazuba | Rwamagana | 9,458 | 3,563,145 | 376.7 |
Province | District | Sector | District | Sector | District | Sector | District | Sector |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eastern Province | Nyagatare | Rwimiyaga | Bugesera | Gashora | Ngoma | Gashanda | Rwamagana | Fumbwe |
Karangazi | Juru | Jarama | Gahengeri | |||||
Nyagatare | Kamabuye | Karembo | Gishari | |||||
Katabagemu | Ntarama | Kazo | Karenge | |||||
Rukomo | Mareba | Kibungo | Kigabiro | |||||
Tabagwe | Mayange | Mugesera | Muhazi | |||||
Musheli | Musenyi | Murama | Munyaga | |||||
Gatunda | Mwogo | Mutenderi | Munyiginya | |||||
Mimuli | Ngeruka | Remera | Musha | |||||
Karama | Nyamata | Rukira | Muyumbu | |||||
Matimba | Nyarugenge | Rukumberi | Mwulire | |||||
Mukama | Rilima | Rurenge | Nyakariro | |||||
Rwempasha | Ruhuha | Sake | Nzige | |||||
Kiyombe | Rweru | Zaza | Rubona | |||||
Gatsibo | Gasange | Shyara | Kirehe | Gahara | ||||
Gatsibo | Kayonza | Gahini | Gatore | |||||
Gitoki | Kabare | Kigarama | ||||||
Kabarore | Kabarondo | Kigina | ||||||
Kageyo | Mukarange | Kirehe | ||||||
Kiramuruzi | Murama | Mahama | ||||||
Kiziguro | Murundi | Mpanga | ||||||
Muhura | Mwiri | Musaza | ||||||
Murambi | Ndego | Mushikiri | ||||||
Ngarama | Nyamirama | Nasho | ||||||
Nyagihanga | Rukara | Nyamugari | ||||||
Remera | Ruramira | Nyarubuye | ||||||
Rugarama | Rwinkwavu | |||||||
Rwimbogo |
Province | District | Sector | District | Sector | District | Sector |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Northern Province | Burera | Bungwe | Gicumbi | Bukure | Rulindo | Base |
Butaro | Bwisige | Burega | ||||
Cyanika | Byumba | Bushoki | ||||
Cyeru | Cyumba | Buyoga | ||||
Gahunga | Giti | Cyinzuzi | ||||
Gatebe | Kaniga | Cyungo | ||||
Gitovu | Manyagiro | Kinihira | ||||
Kagogo | Miyove | Kisaro | ||||
Kinoni | Kageyo | Masoro | ||||
Kinyababa | Mukarange | Mbogo | ||||
Kivuye | Muko | Murambi | ||||
Nemba | Mutete | Ngoma | ||||
Rugarama | Nyamiyaga | Ntarabana | ||||
Rugendabari | Nyankenke II | Rukozo | ||||
Ruhunde | Rubaya | Rusiga | ||||
Rusarabuge | Rukomo | Shyorongi | ||||
Rwerere | Rushaki | Tumba | ||||
Gakenke | Busengo | Rutare | ||||
Coko | Ruvune | |||||
Cyabingo | Rwamiko | |||||
Gakenke | Shangasha | |||||
Gashenyi | Musanze | Busogo | ||||
Mugunga | Cyuve | |||||
Janja | Gacaca | |||||
Kamubuga | Gashaki | |||||
Karambo | Gataraga | |||||
Kivuruga | Kimonyi | |||||
Mataba | Kinigi | |||||
Minazi | Muhoza | |||||
Muhondo | Muko | |||||
Muyongwe | Musanze | |||||
Muzo | Nkotsi | |||||
Nemba | Nyange | |||||
Ruli | Remera | |||||
Rusasa | Rwaza | |||||
Rushashi | Shingiro |
Province | District | Sector | District | Sector | District | Sector | District | Sector |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Western Province | Karongi | Bwishyura | Nyabihu | Bigogwe | Rubavu | Bugeshi | Rutsiro | Boneza |
Gishyita | Jenda | Busasamana | Gihango | |||||
Gishari | Jomba | Cyanzarwe | Kigeyo | |||||
Gitesi | Kabatwa | Gisenyi | Kivumu | |||||
Mubuga | Karago | Kanama | Manihira | |||||
Murambi | Kintobo | Kanzenze | Mukura | |||||
Murundi | Mukamira | Mudende | Murunda | |||||
Mutuntu | Muringa | Nyakiliba | Musasa | |||||
Rubengera | Rambura | Nyamyumba | Mushonyi | |||||
Rugabano | Rugera | Nyundo | Mushubati | |||||
Ruganda | Rurembo | Rubavu | Nyabirasi | |||||
Rwankuba | Shyira | Rugerero | Ruhango | |||||
Twumba | Nyamasheke | Ruharambuga | Rusizi | Bugarama | Rusebeya | |||
Ngororero | Bwira | Bushekeri | Butare | |||||
Gatumba | Bushenge | Bweyeye | ||||||
Hindiro | Cyato | Gikundamvura | ||||||
Kabaya | Gihombo | Gashonga | ||||||
Kageyo | Kagano | Giheke | ||||||
Kavumu | Kanjongo | Gihundwe | ||||||
Matyazo | Karambi | Gitambi | ||||||
Muhanda | Karengera | Kamembe | ||||||
Muhororo | Kirimbi | Muganza | ||||||
Ndaro | Macuba | Mururu | ||||||
Ngororero | Nyabitekeri | Nkanka | ||||||
Nyange | Mahembe | Nkombo | ||||||
Sovu | Rangiro | Nkungu | ||||||
Shangi | Nyakabuye | |||||||
Nyakarenzo | ||||||||
Nzahaha | ||||||||
Rwimbogo |
Province | District | Sector | District | Sector | District | Sector | District | Sector |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Southern Province | Gisagara | Gikonko | Kamonyi | Gacurabwenge | Nyamagabe | Buruhukiro | Nyaruguru | Cyahinda |
Gishubi | Karama | Cyanika | Busanze | |||||
Kansi | Kayenzi | Gatare | Kibeho | |||||
Kibilizi | Kayumbu | Kaduha | Mata | |||||
Kigembe | Mugina | Kamegeli | Munini | |||||
Mamba | Musambira | Kibirizi | Kivu | |||||
Muganza | Ngamba | Kibumbwe | Ngera | |||||
Mugombwa | Nyamiyaga | Kitabi | Ngoma | |||||
Mukindo | Nyarubaka | Mbazi | Nyabimata | |||||
Musha | Rugalika | Mugano | Nyagisozi | |||||
Ndora | Rukoma | Musange | Muganza | |||||
Nyanza | Runda | Musebeya | Ruheru | |||||
Save | Muhanga | Muhanga | Mushubi | Ruramba | ||||
Huye | Gishamvu | Cyeza | Nkomane | Rusenge | ||||
Karama | Kibangu | Gasaka | Ruhango | Kinazi | ||||
Kigoma | Kiyumba | Tare | Byimana | |||||
Kinazi | Mushishiro | Uwinkingi | Bweramana | |||||
Maraba | Kabacuzi | Nyanza | Busasamana | Mbuye | ||||
Mbazi | Nyabinoni | Busoro | Ruhango | |||||
Mukura | Nyamabuye | Cyabakamyi | Mwendo | |||||
Ngoma | Nyarusange | Kibirizi | Kinihira | |||||
Ruhashya | Rongi | Kigoma | Ntongwe | |||||
Huye | Rugendabari | Mukingo | Kabagari | |||||
Rusatira | Shyogwe | Muyira | ||||||
Rwaniro | Ntyazo | |||||||
Simbi | Nyagisozi | |||||||
Tumba | Rwabicuma |
Province | District | Sector | District | Sector | District | Sector |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kigali | Gasabo | Bumbogo | Kicukiro | Gahanga | Nyarugenge | Gitega |
Gatsata | Gatenga | Kanyinya | ||||
Jali | Gikondo | Kigali | ||||
Gikomero | Kagarama | Kimisagara | ||||
Gisozi | Kanombe | Mageragere | ||||
Jabana | Kicukiro | Muhima | ||||
Kinyinya | Kigarama | Nyakabanda | ||||
Ndera | Masaka | Nyamirambo | ||||
Nduba | Niboye | Nyarugenge | ||||
Rusororo | Nyarugunga | Rwezamenyo | ||||
Rutunga | ||||||
Kacyiru | ||||||
Kimihurura | ||||||
Kimironko | ||||||
Remera |
Prior to 2006 the provinces were: