Provinces of Rwanda explained

The provinces of Rwanda (Kinyarwanda: intara) are divided into districts (akarere) and municipalities (umujyi). Prior to January 1, 2006, Rwanda was composed of 12 provinces. The Rwandan government decided to establish new provinces in an attempt to address issues that arose from the Rwandan genocide. The new provinces were to be "ethnically-diverse administrative areas".[1]

Until 2002, the provinces were called prefectures (perefegitura).[2]

Provinces

As of January 1, 2006 the five provinces of Rwanda are:

ProvinceKinyarwanda nameCapitalArea
(km2) [3]
Population
(2022 census)[4]
Density
(per km2)
KigaliUmujyi wa KigaliKigali City7301,745,5552,391
SouthernAmajyepfoNyanza5,9633,002,699503.6
WesternIburengerazubaKibuye5,8832,896,484492.4
NorthernAmajyaruguruMusanze3,2762,038,511622.3
EasternIburasirazubaRwamagana9,4583,563,145376.7

Provincial districts and sectors

Eastern Province

ProvinceDistrictSectorDistrictSectorDistrictSectorDistrictSector
Eastern ProvinceNyagatareRwimiyagaBugeseraGashoraNgomaGashandaRwamaganaFumbwe
KarangaziJuruJaramaGahengeri
NyagatareKamabuyeKaremboGishari
KatabagemuNtaramaKazoKarenge
RukomoMarebaKibungoKigabiro
TabagweMayangeMugeseraMuhazi
MusheliMusenyiMuramaMunyaga
GatundaMwogoMutenderiMunyiginya
MimuliNgerukaRemeraMusha
KaramaNyamataRukiraMuyumbu
MatimbaNyarugengeRukumberiMwulire
MukamaRilimaRurengeNyakariro
RwempashaRuhuhaSakeNzige
KiyombeRweruZazaRubona
GatsiboGasangeShyaraKireheGahara
GatsiboKayonzaGahiniGatore
GitokiKabareKigarama
KabaroreKabarondoKigina
KageyoMukarangeKirehe
KiramuruziMuramaMahama
KiziguroMurundiMpanga
MuhuraMwiriMusaza
MurambiNdegoMushikiri
NgaramaNyamiramaNasho
NyagihangaRukaraNyamugari
RemeraRuramiraNyarubuye
RugaramaRwinkwavu
Rwimbogo

Northern Province

ProvinceDistrictSectorDistrictSectorDistrictSector
Northern ProvinceBureraBungweGicumbiBukureRulindoBase
ButaroBwisigeBurega
CyanikaByumbaBushoki
CyeruCyumbaBuyoga
GahungaGitiCyinzuzi
GatebeKanigaCyungo
GitovuManyagiroKinihira
KagogoMiyoveKisaro
KinoniKageyoMasoro
KinyababaMukarangeMbogo
KivuyeMukoMurambi
NembaMuteteNgoma
RugaramaNyamiyagaNtarabana
RugendabariNyankenke IIRukozo
RuhundeRubayaRusiga
RusarabugeRukomoShyorongi
RwerereRushakiTumba
GakenkeBusengoRutare
CokoRuvune
CyabingoRwamiko
GakenkeShangasha
GashenyiMusanzeBusogo
MugungaCyuve
JanjaGacaca
KamubugaGashaki
KaramboGataraga
KivurugaKimonyi
MatabaKinigi
MinaziMuhoza
MuhondoMuko
MuyongweMusanze
MuzoNkotsi
NembaNyange
RuliRemera
RusasaRwaza
RushashiShingiro

Western Province

ProvinceDistrictSectorDistrictSectorDistrictSectorDistrictSector
Western ProvinceKarongiBwishyuraNyabihuBigogweRubavuBugeshiRutsiroBoneza
GishyitaJendaBusasamanaGihango
GishariJombaCyanzarweKigeyo
GitesiKabatwaGisenyiKivumu
MubugaKaragoKanamaManihira
MurambiKintoboKanzenzeMukura
MurundiMukamiraMudendeMurunda
MutuntuMuringaNyakilibaMusasa
RubengeraRamburaNyamyumbaMushonyi
RugabanoRugeraNyundoMushubati
RugandaRuremboRubavuNyabirasi
RwankubaShyiraRugereroRuhango
TwumbaNyamashekeRuharambugaRusiziBugaramaRusebeya
NgororeroBwiraBushekeriButare
GatumbaBushengeBweyeye
HindiroCyatoGikundamvura
KabayaGihomboGashonga
KageyoKaganoGiheke
KavumuKanjongoGihundwe
MatyazoKarambiGitambi
MuhandaKarengeraKamembe
MuhororoKirimbiMuganza
NdaroMacubaMururu
NgororeroNyabitekeriNkanka
NyangeMahembeNkombo
SovuRangiroNkungu
ShangiNyakabuye
Nyakarenzo
Nzahaha
Rwimbogo

Southern Province

ProvinceDistrictSectorDistrictSectorDistrictSectorDistrictSector
Southern ProvinceGisagaraGikonkoKamonyiGacurabwengeNyamagabeBuruhukiroNyaruguruCyahinda
GishubiKaramaCyanikaBusanze
KansiKayenziGatareKibeho
KibiliziKayumbuKaduhaMata
KigembeMuginaKamegeliMunini
MambaMusambiraKibiriziKivu
MuganzaNgambaKibumbweNgera
MugombwaNyamiyagaKitabiNgoma
MukindoNyarubakaMbaziNyabimata
MushaRugalikaMuganoNyagisozi
NdoraRukomaMusangeMuganza
NyanzaRundaMusebeyaRuheru
SaveMuhangaMuhangaMushubiRuramba
HuyeGishamvuCyezaNkomaneRusenge
KaramaKibanguGasakaRuhangoKinazi
KigomaKiyumbaTareByimana
KinaziMushishiroUwinkingiBweramana
MarabaKabacuziNyanzaBusasamanaMbuye
MbaziNyabinoniBusoroRuhango
MukuraNyamabuyeCyabakamyiMwendo
NgomaNyarusangeKibiriziKinihira
RuhashyaRongiKigomaNtongwe
HuyeRugendabariMukingoKabagari
RusatiraShyogweMuyira
RwaniroNtyazo
SimbiNyagisozi
TumbaRwabicuma

Kigali

ProvinceDistrictSectorDistrictSectorDistrictSector
KigaliGasaboBumbogoKicukiroGahangaNyarugengeGitega
GatsataGatengaKanyinya
JaliGikondoKigali
GikomeroKagaramaKimisagara
GisoziKanombeMageragere
JabanaKicukiroMuhima
KinyinyaKigaramaNyakabanda
NderaMasakaNyamirambo
NdubaNiboyeNyarugenge
RusororoNyarugungaRwezamenyo
Rutunga
Kacyiru
Kimihurura
Kimironko
Remera

Former provinces

Prior to 2006 the provinces were:

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Rwanda Profile: Timeline . BBC News . 9 July 2011 . 15 October 2017 .
  2. Web site: Provinces of Rwanda . Statoids . Gwillim Law . 27 April 2010 . 17 May 2011 .
  3. http://www.geohive.com/cntry/rwanda.aspx Rwanda at GeoHive
  4. Web site: Rwanda: Administrative Division (Provinces and Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map . 2024-01-16 . www.citypopulation.de.
  5. André . Guichaoua . August 1998 . Arusha . Record Number: 13685, Exhibit Number: P31B in ICTR-01-74 . Local government in Rwanda: Expert report prepared at the request of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda . 14 . ICTR . An eleventh [prefecture] came into being in 1990, with the division between Kigali-Urban and Kigali-Rural. Two neighbourhoods in Kigali-urban were at the same time transformed into communes, making a total of 145 communes..
  6. Book: Des Forges. Alison. Leave None to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda – History → The Single-Party State . March 1999. Human Rights Watch. New York. 1-56432-171-1. Note 14. An eleventh prefecture was added in 1992 when the city of Kigali was established as an independent unit [...].