Providencia, Chile Explained

Providencia
Native Name Lang:es
Settlement Type:Commune
Flag Alt:Flag
Shield Alt:Coat of arms
Map Alt:Map of Providencia commune within Greater Santiago
Pushpin Map:Chile
Pushpin Map Narrow:yes
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Alt:Location in Chile
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Chile
Coordinates:-33.4333°N -107°W
Coor Pinpoint:city
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Chile
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Santiago Metropolitan Region
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Santiago
Seat:25 February 1897
Government Footnotes:[1] [2]
Government Type:Municipality
Leader Title:Alcaldesa
Leader Party:UDI
Leader Name:Evelyn Matthei Fornet
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Footnotes:[3]
Area Total Km2:14.4
Population Total:120874
Population As Of:2002 Census
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Urban
Population Blank1:120874
Population Blank2 Title:Rural
Population Blank2:0
Demographics Type1:Sex
Demographics1 Title1:Men
Demographics1 Info1:53,082
Demographics1 Title2:Women
Demographics1 Info2:67,792
Timezone:CLT[4]
Utc Offset:-4
Timezone Dst:CLST[5]
Utc Offset Dst:-3
Postal Code Type:Postal Code
Postal Code:7500000
Area Code:56 +
Website:Municipality of Providencia

Providencia (pronounced as /es/, Spanish: "providence") is a commune of Chile located in Santiago City. It is bordered by the communes of Santiago to the west, Recoleta to the northwest, Las Condes and Vitacura to the northeast, La Reina to the east, and Ñuñoa to the south. It belongs to the Northeastern zone of Santiago de Chile.

Providencia is home to a large upper middle to upper-class population and it holds the region's highest percentage of population over 60 (22%). It contains many high-rise apartment buildings as well as a significant portion of Santiago's commerce. It is notable for its large, old and elegant houses inhabited in the past by the Santiago elite and now mostly used as offices. The municipality is also home to many embassies, including those of Canada, Poland, Hungary, Italy, France, Egypt, Russia, Japan, China, and Uruguay. Providencia has one of the highest human development indexes of any city in Latin America.

Demographics

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Providencia spans an area of 14.4sqkm and has 120,874 inhabitants (53,082 men and 67,792 women), and the commune is an entirely urban area. The population grew by 8.7% (9,692 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.[3]

Indicators

0.911, 4 out of 341 (2003)[8]

Notable residents

Administration

As a commune, Providencia is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2021 to 2024 alcaldesa is Evelyn Matthei (UDI). The communal council has the following members:

Chile Vamos

Other

Apruebo Dignidad

(Democratic Socialism)

Providencia belongs to Electoral District No. 10, with Santiago, Ñuñoa, La Granja, Macul and San Joaquín, and to the 7th (Senatorial) District (Santiago Metropolitan Region).It is represented in the Chamber of Deputies of the National Congress by the deputies Gonzalo Winter (CS), Jorge Alessandri Vergara (UDI), Johannes Kaiser (REP), María Luisa Cordero (IND), Lorena Fries (IND), Helia Molina (PPD), Alejandra Placencia (PC) and Emilia Schneider (COM).

The Directorate General of Civil Aviation has its headquarters in Providencia.[9]

Landmarks

Providencia includes Barrio Bellavista, a bohemian area populated with artists and performers. The latter lies in the shadow of Cerro San Cristóbal, a prominent hill in the city topped by a 22 m statue of The Virgin Mary. The north of Providencia is its financial and commercial district (centred on Providencia and Nueva Providencia (Ex 11 de Septiembre) avenues), while the remainder of it contains high-priced residential development.

Other notable areas of interest in Providencia include the Metropolitan Zoo, the Teleférico (an aerial gondola) that transports people from the foot of Pedro de Valdivia Norte Street to the top of San Cristóbal Hill), several television networks and Radio Cooperativa.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Asociación Chilena de Municipalidades . 27 January 2011 . es . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110419202659/http://www.munitel.cl/ . 19 April 2011 .
  2. Web site: Municipality of Providencia . 27 January 2011 . es . https://web.archive.org/web/20050622035803/http://www.providencia.cl/ . 22 June 2005 . dead . dmy-all .
  3. Web site: National Statistics Institute . 13 December 2010. es.
  4. Web site: Chile Time . 26 September 2010 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100713071639/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm . 13 July 2010 .
  5. Web site: Chile Summer Time . 26 September 2010 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130451/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm . 11 September 2007 .
  6. http://sir.mideplan.cl/ Sistema de Información Regional
  7. Web site: Poverty in the Santiago Metropolitan Region . Ministry of Planning of Chile . PDF . https://web.archive.org/web/20070824153157/http://www.mideplan.cl/final/bajar.php?path=casen2006regional&id=CASEN2006-Metropolitana.pdf . August 24, 2007. es.
  8. "Las Trayectorias del Desarrollo Humano en las Comunas de Chile (1994-2003) ." UNDP, Gobierno de Chile, Mideplán
  9. "Portada ." Directorate General of Civil Aviation. Retrieved on 12 April 2012. "Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil, DGAC : Miguel Claro 1314, Providencia, Santiago de Chile :: Clasificador 3, Correo 9"