List of protected areas of Gujarat explained

The Gujarat state of western India has four National Parks and twenty-three wildlife sanctuaries which are managed by the Forest Department of the Government of Gujarat.[1] [2] [3]

National Parks

Area km2 Major wildlife supportedNotified
258.71 Asiatic lion, leopard, chausingha, spotted deer, hyena, sambar deer, chinkara1975
34.53 Blackbuck, fox, MacQueen's bustard, lesser florican1976
23.99 NavsariLeopard, hyena, deer, chausingha1979
162.89 Jamnagar, Devbhumi DwarkaSponges, corals, jelly fish, seahorse, octopus, pearl oyster, starfish, lobster, dolphin1982

Wildlife sanctuaries

The wildlife sanctuaries are listed in descending order of area.

Area km2 District Major wildlife supportedNotified
7506.22 Chinkara, hyena, fox, flamingo, pelicans and other waterfowl and herpetofauna1986
4953.70 Chinkara, nilgai, blackbuck, onager(wild ass) wolf, fox, MacQueen's bustard, waterfowl, herpetofauna1973
1213.42 Junagadh, Gir Somnath, AmreliLion, leopard, chausinga, chital, hyena, sambar, chinkara, herpetofauna, crocodiles and birds1965
607.70 Sloth bear, leopard, rhesus macaque, chausinga, barking deer, pangolin, herpetofauna, birds including Alexandrian parakeet1982
542.08 BanaskanthaSloth bear, leopard, blue bull, hyena, wolf, wild cat, birds, herpetofauna1989
444.23 Chinkara, green day, desert cat, hyena, desert fox, jackal, birds, herpetofauna1981
Marine Sanctuary295.03 Jamnagar, Devbhumi Dwarka, Gulf of KutchSponges, corals, jellyfish, sea horse, octopus, oyster, pearl oyster, starfish, dolphin, dugong, waterfowl1980
192.31 PorbandarLeopard, blue bull, hyena, wild boar, jackal, birds, herpetofauna1979
180.66 Sloth bear, leopard, hyena, birds, herpetofauna1978
160.84 Leopard, barking deer, macaques, four horned antelope, sambhar, hyena, herpetofauna, birds1990
Jambughoda Wildlife Sanctuary130.38 Sloth bear, leopard, jungle cat, hyena, wolf, four horned antelope, herpetofauna, birds1990
120.82 Flamingos, pelicans, coot, ducks, waders, storks, herons and other waterfowl, herpetofauna1969
Ratanmahal Sloth Bear Sanctuary55.65 Sloth bear, leopard, hyena, jackal, chausinga, civet cat, jungle cat, birds, herpetofauna1982
Pania Sanctuary39.63 Lion, chinkara, leopard, chital, hyena, wild boar, four horned antelope, pangolin, blue bull, birds1989
Rampara Wildlife Sanctuary15.01 Blue bull, chinkara, wolf, fox, jackal, birds, herpetofauna1988
Thol Lake Bird Sanctuary6.99 Cranes, geese, flamingos, sarus and about 125 other waterfowl species1988
Hingolgadh Sanctuary6.54 Chinkara, blue bull, wolf, hyena, fox, birds, herpetofauna1980
Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary6.05 Indian skimmer, ibises, painted stork, cormorants, etc. About 220 bird species, herpetofauna1981
3.33 Devbhumi Dwarka districtGreat Indian bustard, wolf, jackal, birds, herpetofauna 1988
2.03 Great Indian bustard, lesser florican, MacQueen's bustard, chinkara, blue bull, herpetofauna1992
0.09 Flamingos, pelicans, spoonbill and various bird spp.1988
Mitiyala Wildlife Sanctuary18.22AmreliLion, Blue bull, Chittal, Chinkara, Panther2004
Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary178.87JunagadhLion, leopard, chital, sambar and birds2008

Other protected areas

Area km2 District Major wildlife supportedNotified
Kachchh Biosphere Reserve12454.00KutchIndian wild ass2008
Chhari Dhand Conservation Reserve227.00KutchWetland birds2008
Banni Grasslands ReserveKutchWetland birds, Houbara bustard, Chinkara, raptors like Tawny Eagle, Bonnelli's Eagle, Greater Spotted Eagle, Imperial Eagle and Steppe Eagle

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Gujarat Forest Department . 30 November 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090410044805/http://gujaratforest.gov.in/index.htm . 10 April 2009.
  2. Web site: Wildlife Sanctuaries Principal Chief Conservator of Forest & Head of the Forest Force (HoFF). forests.gujarat.gov.in. 2019-01-04.
  3. Web site: 2017-05-07. Protected Area Gazette Notification Database (Gujarat). 2020-09-15. ENVIS Centre on Wildlife & Protected Areas, Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun.