The Gujarat state of western India has four National Parks and twenty-three wildlife sanctuaries which are managed by the Forest Department of the Government of Gujarat.[1] [2] [3]
Area km2 | Major wildlife supported | Notified | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
258.71 | Asiatic lion, leopard, chausingha, spotted deer, hyena, sambar deer, chinkara | 1975 | |||
34.53 | Blackbuck, fox, MacQueen's bustard, lesser florican | 1976 | |||
23.99 | Navsari | Leopard, hyena, deer, chausingha | 1979 | ||
162.89 | Jamnagar, Devbhumi Dwarka | Sponges, corals, jelly fish, seahorse, octopus, pearl oyster, starfish, lobster, dolphin | 1982 |
The wildlife sanctuaries are listed in descending order of area.
Area km2 | District | Major wildlife supported | Notified | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7506.22 | Chinkara, hyena, fox, flamingo, pelicans and other waterfowl and herpetofauna | 1986 | |||
4953.70 | Chinkara, nilgai, blackbuck, onager(wild ass) wolf, fox, MacQueen's bustard, waterfowl, herpetofauna | 1973 | |||
1213.42 | Junagadh, Gir Somnath, Amreli | Lion, leopard, chausinga, chital, hyena, sambar, chinkara, herpetofauna, crocodiles and birds | 1965 | ||
607.70 | Sloth bear, leopard, rhesus macaque, chausinga, barking deer, pangolin, herpetofauna, birds including Alexandrian parakeet | 1982 | |||
542.08 | Banaskantha | Sloth bear, leopard, blue bull, hyena, wolf, wild cat, birds, herpetofauna | 1989 | ||
444.23 | Chinkara, green day, desert cat, hyena, desert fox, jackal, birds, herpetofauna | 1981 | |||
Marine Sanctuary | 295.03 | Jamnagar, Devbhumi Dwarka, Gulf of Kutch | Sponges, corals, jellyfish, sea horse, octopus, oyster, pearl oyster, starfish, dolphin, dugong, waterfowl | 1980 | |
192.31 | Porbandar | Leopard, blue bull, hyena, wild boar, jackal, birds, herpetofauna | 1979 | ||
180.66 | Sloth bear, leopard, hyena, birds, herpetofauna | 1978 | |||
160.84 | Leopard, barking deer, macaques, four horned antelope, sambhar, hyena, herpetofauna, birds | 1990 | |||
Jambughoda Wildlife Sanctuary | 130.38 | Sloth bear, leopard, jungle cat, hyena, wolf, four horned antelope, herpetofauna, birds | 1990 | ||
120.82 | Flamingos, pelicans, coot, ducks, waders, storks, herons and other waterfowl, herpetofauna | 1969 | |||
Ratanmahal Sloth Bear Sanctuary | 55.65 | Sloth bear, leopard, hyena, jackal, chausinga, civet cat, jungle cat, birds, herpetofauna | 1982 | ||
Pania Sanctuary | 39.63 | Lion, chinkara, leopard, chital, hyena, wild boar, four horned antelope, pangolin, blue bull, birds | 1989 | ||
Rampara Wildlife Sanctuary | 15.01 | Blue bull, chinkara, wolf, fox, jackal, birds, herpetofauna | 1988 | ||
Thol Lake Bird Sanctuary | 6.99 | Cranes, geese, flamingos, sarus and about 125 other waterfowl species | 1988 | ||
Hingolgadh Sanctuary | 6.54 | Chinkara, blue bull, wolf, hyena, fox, birds, herpetofauna | 1980 | ||
Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary | 6.05 | Indian skimmer, ibises, painted stork, cormorants, etc. About 220 bird species, herpetofauna | 1981 | ||
3.33 | Devbhumi Dwarka district | Great Indian bustard, wolf, jackal, birds, herpetofauna | 1988 | ||
2.03 | Great Indian bustard, lesser florican, MacQueen's bustard, chinkara, blue bull, herpetofauna | 1992 | |||
0.09 | Flamingos, pelicans, spoonbill and various bird spp. | 1988 | |||
Mitiyala Wildlife Sanctuary | 18.22 | Amreli | Lion, Blue bull, Chittal, Chinkara, Panther | 2004 | |
Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary | 178.87 | Junagadh | Lion, leopard, chital, sambar and birds | 2008 |
Area km2 | District | Major wildlife supported | Notified | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kachchh Biosphere Reserve | 12454.00 | Kutch | Indian wild ass | 2008 |
Chhari Dhand Conservation Reserve | 227.00 | Kutch | Wetland birds | 2008 |
Banni Grasslands Reserve | Kutch | Wetland birds, Houbara bustard, Chinkara, raptors like Tawny Eagle, Bonnelli's Eagle, Greater Spotted Eagle, Imperial Eagle and Steppe Eagle | ||