Protea angolensis explained

Protea angolensis is also known as the Angolan protea, northern protea or northern sugarbush.[1] In Afrikaans it is known as the noordelijke suikerbos.[1] This is a dwarf, multistemmed shrub or small straggling tree occurring in open wooded grassland and miombo.[1] [2]

Description

The leaves are leathery and hairless, green to bluish-green, oval-shaped, and measure in size. The inflorescences (flowerheads) are solitary and may grow to approximately in size,[1] sometimes smaller, in diameter. The involucral bracts a pale green to bright pink or red colour. The inner bracts may be either heavily or sparely covered in silvery silky hairs.[1] This difference is often due to the age of the inflorescence, the hairs falling off as the structure becomes older. The fruit is a densely hairy nut.[1]

GBIF recognizes three varieties:[3]

Distribution

This species occurs in northern, central and eastern Zimbabwe,[1] [4] throughout Zambia, western Angola, southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi, southern and western Tanzania, northern Malawi[5] and to a limited extent in Mozambique[1] (only in Tete). In Zambia it occurs throughout the country, and has been recorded in North-Western Province, Northern Province (Bangweulu Wetlands),[2] Lusaka Province, Southern Province and Western Province.[6]

Ecology

The species is the host plant for the larvae of the butterflies Capys disjunctus and C. connexivus.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Book: van Wyk, Braam . van Wyk . Piet . 1997 . Field Guide to trees of South Africa . Cape Town . Struik . 212, 213 . 1-86825-922-6.
  2. Web site: Zambian plants . Huchzermeyer . Carl . February 2011 . BangweuluFish . Carl Huchzermeyer . 13 July 2020.
  3. Web site: Protea angolensis Welw. . www.gbif.org . 18 April 2022 . en.
  4. Web site: Protea angolensis Welw. var. angolensis . Hyde . Mark . Wursten . Bart . Ballings . Petra . Coates Palgrave . Meg . 2000 . Flora of Zimbabwe . Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave . 13 July 2020.
  5. Web site: Protea angolensis Welw. var. angolensis . Hyde . Mark . Wursten . Bart . Ballings . Petra . Coates Palgrave . Meg . 2000 . Flora of Malawi . Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave . 13 July 2020.
  6. Web site: Flora of Zambia: Species information: Protea angolensis var. angolensis . www.zambiaflora.com . 18 April 2022.