Prostanthera palustris explained

Prostanthera palustris, commonly known as swamp mint-bush,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of New South Wales. It is a low, spreading, weak shrub with spatula-shaped leaves and pale mauve and white flowers with yellow spots in the petal tube.

Description

Prostanthera palustris is a low, spreading, weak shrub that typically grows to a height of, is not aromatic, and has branches with two longitudinal ridges. The leaves are dull green above, paler below, spatula-shaped, long and wide on a petiole about long. The flowers are arranged in groups of four to ten in upper leaf axils on pedicels long. The sepals are light green and form a tube long with two lobes, the lower lobe long and the upper lobe long. The petals are pale mauve and white with yellow dots inside, long forming a tube long with two lips. The central lobe of the lower lip is long and wide and the side lobes are about long and wide. The upper lip is about long and wide. Flowering mainly occurs from February to June.[1] [2]

Taxonomy

Prostanthera palustris was first formally described in 1997 by Barry Conn in the journal Telopea from material collected in Bundjalung National Park in 1990.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Swamp mint-bush grows in wet coastal shrubland and heathland in the Jerusalem Creek area of Bundjalung National Park.[4]

Conservation status

This mintbush is classified as "vulnerable" under the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and the New South Wales Government Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016. The main threats to the species include inappropriate fire regimes, trampling and vegetation clearance.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Conn . Barry J. . Prostanthera palustris . Royal Botanic Garden Sydney . 15 September 2020.
  2. Conn. Barry J.. 1997. Four rare and/or threatened new species of Prostanthera Section Prostanthera (Labiatae) from New South Wales. Telopea. 7. 3. 241–244. 10.7751/telopea19971017. free.
  3. Web site: Prostanthera palustris. APNI. 15 September 2020.
  4. Web site: SPRAT Profile - Prostanthera palustris . Australian Government Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water . 28 March 2023.
  5. Web site: Swamp mint-bush - profile . New South Wales Government Office of Environment and Heritage . 15 September 2020.