Prospect Plaza Houses Explained

Prospect Plaza Houses
Settlement Type:NYCHA property
Coordinates:40.6727°N -73.9178°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:City
Subdivision Type3:Borough
Subdivision Name2:New York City
Subdivision Name3:Brooklyn
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population Density Km2:auto
Postal Code Type:ZIP codes
Postal Code:11233
Area Code:718, 347, 929, and 917

The Prospect Plaza Houses was a 4.53acres complex owned by the New York City Housing Authority (NYCHA) in the Ocean Hill section of Brooklyn and was bordered by St. Marks and Sterling Place, Howard and Saratoga Avenues.[1] It was the first NYCHA development to be completely demolished.[2]

Former development

Prospect Plaza Houses had four buildings, 12 and 15 stories tall with 368 apartments and approximately 1,171 residents. It was completed on June 30, 1974.[3]

Demolition

In 1999, NYCHA applied for a $21.4 million HOPE VI grant from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to rebuild the complex after noting its deterioration. The proposed plan contained approximately 670 units, 323 of which are public housing rental units, 273 are non-public housing rental units and 37 are two-family homeowner units. The total project was anticipated to cost over $255 million.[4]

Developer Michaels Development Company was hired in 2003[5] and the first building was torn down in 2005 and the New York City Housing Authority plans to demolish the other buildings and build new apartments as this would be cheaper than renovating the existing units.[6] In 2007, NYCHA terminated its agreement with Michaels. Michaels sued the agency for $5.6 million for breach of contract.

Against federal guidelines, New York City amended its 2010 annual plan with HUD, after the public hearing. Instead of adding one building, it would tear down the entire development and replace it with 80 public housing rental units and add affordable housing.

In the summer of 2014, the other three buildings were torn down and new buildings are currently being built. Construction has started on the buildings on Prospect Place. The buildings are set to be completed in the summer/fall of 2016.[7]

Residents reactions

Over 1,000 residents were displaced and were scattered around the city with the last of the tenants leaving in 2003, costing taxpayers roughly $6 million.[8] [9] According to reports the deal offered residents of Prospect Plaza Houses temporary townhouse styled housing while their apartments were renovated. Many of these residents were instead given vouchers to alternative Section 8 housing. Many former residents have expressed dissatisfaction with what they claim was an unfair deal to remove them in order for the city to turn the buildings into condominiums and bring in more money.

New development

Construction of the new development finished in 2017 with 284 apartments. 80 units are being managed by NYCHA, while the rest for households making no more than 60% of the Area Median Income.[10] [11] The development was designed by Dattner Architects.

Notable residents

See also

References

http://www1.nyc.gov/assets/nycha/downloads/pdf/Prospect%20Plaza.pdf

Notes and References

  1. Web site: TOWER WRECKERS - Some Prospect Plaza residents unhappy with relocation. 2009-03-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20071031011832/http://www.citylimits.org/content/articles/viewarticle.cfm?article_id=2150. October 31, 2007. dead.
  2. Web site: City to demolish Prospect Plaza Houses. brooklyn.news12.com. 2019-10-07.
  3. Web site: Prospect Plaza - Article about Building Stats . 2009-03-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090731114145/http://www.nyc.gov/html/nycha/html/developments/bklynprospect.shtml . July 31, 2009 . dead .
  4. Web site: A New Beginning - Prospect Plaza. March 7, 2011. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
  5. Web site: NYCHA's $148M ghost town. Smith. LINDA KINSTLER, Greg B.. nydailynews.com. 2019-10-07.
  6. News: New York City Plans to Topple Public Housing Towers . Manny . Fernandez . New York Times . 2010-02-05 . 2010-02-05.
  7. https://www.brownstoner.com/development/affordable-housing-brooklyn-ocean-hill-prospect-plaza/ "Affordable Units Up for Grabs Starting at $689 a Month at Ocean Hill's Long-Awaited Prospect Plaza"
  8. Web site: The American Dream: One Block Can Make All The Difference. NPR.org. 2019-10-07.
  9. News: New York City Housing Authority Plans to Topple Prospect Plaza. Fernandez. Manny. 2010-02-05. The New York Times. 2019-10-07. 0362-4331.
  10. Web site: 366 below-market rate apartments are now available across Brooklyn and the Bronx, starting at $558 a month. 2017-09-05. Brick Underground. 2019-10-07.
  11. Web site: Prospect Plaza Affordable Housing Rises in Ocean Hill. Baird-Remba. Rebecca. 2015-06-29. New York YIMBY. 2019-10-07.