| Promised Land | |
| Cover: | Promised_Land_-_Chuck_Berry.jpg |
| Type: | single |
| Artist: | Chuck Berry |
| Album: | St. Louis to Liverpool |
| B-Side: | Things I Used to Do |
| Released: | December 1964 |
| Recorded: | February 1964 |
| Studio: | Chess (Chicago)[1] |
| Genre: | Rock and roll |
| Length: | 2:24 |
| Label: | Chess |
| Producer: | Leonard Chess, Philip Chess |
| Prev Title: | Little Marie |
| Prev Year: | 1964 |
| Next Title: | Dear Dad |
| Next Year: | 1964 |
"Promised Land" is a song lyric written by Chuck Berry to the melody of "Wabash Cannonball", an American folk song. The song was first recorded in this version by Berry in 1964 for his album St. Louis to Liverpool. Released in December 1964, it was Berry's fourth single issued following his prison term for a Mann Act conviction. The record peaked at #41 in the Billboard charts on January 16, 1965.
Berry wrote the song while in prison, and borrowed an atlas from the prison library to plot the itinerary. In the lyrics, the singer (who refers to himself as "the poor boy") tells of his journey from Norfolk, Virginia, to the "Promised Land", Los Angeles, California, mentioning various cities in Southern states that he passes through on his journey. Describing himself as a "poor boy," the protagonist boards a Greyhound bus in Norfolk, Virginia that passes Raleigh, N.C., stops in Charlotte, North Carolina, and bypasses Rock Hill, South Carolina. The bus rolls out of Atlanta but breaks down, leaving him stranded in downtown Birmingham, Alabama. He then takes a train "across Mississippi clean" to New Orleans. From there, he goes to Houston, where "the people there who care a bit about me" buy him a silk suit, luggage and a plane ticket to Los Angeles. Upon landing in Los Angeles, he calls Norfolk, Virginia ("Tidewater four, ten-oh-nine") to tell the folks back home he made it to the "promised land." The lyric: "Swing low, sweet chariot, come down easy/Taxi to the terminal zone" refers to the gospel lyric: "Swing low, sweet Chariot, coming for to carry me Home" since both refer to a common destination, "The Promised Land," which in this case is California, reportedly a heaven on earth.
Billboard called the song a "true blue Berry rocker with plenty of get up and go," adding that "rinky piano and wailing Berry electric guitar fills all in neatly."[2] Cash Box described it as "a 'pull-out-all-the-stops' rocker that Chuck pounds out solid sales authority" and "a real mover that should head out for hit territory in no time flat."[3] In 2021, it was listed at No. 342 on Rolling Stone
| Chart (1964–65) | Peak position | |
|---|---|---|
| Canada RPM Top Singles[5] | 30 | |
| UK[6] | 26 | |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100[7] | 41 | |
| U.S. Billboard R&B | 41 | |
| U.S. Cash Box Top 100[8] | 35 |
| Promised Land | |
| Cover: | Promised_Land_-_Elvis_Presley.jpg |
| Border: | yes |
| Type: | single |
| Artist: | Elvis Presley |
| Album: | Promised Land |
| B-Side: | It’s Midnight |
| Released: | September 27, 1974 |
| Recorded: | December 15–16, 1973 |
| Studio: | Stax Studios, Memphis, TN |
| Label: | RCA Victor |
| Producer: | Felton Jarvis |
| Prev Title: | If You Talk in Your Sleep |
| Prev Title2: | Help Me |
| Prev Year: | 1974 |
| Title2: | It's Midnight |
| Year: | 1974 |
| Next Title: | My Boy |
| Next Title2: | Thinking About You |
| Next Year: | 1975 |
In December 1973, Elvis Presley recorded a powerful, driving version. Presley's version of "Promised Land" was released as a single on September 27, 1974. It peaked at number 14 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart,[9] and 9 on the UK Singles Chart in the fall of 1974.[10] It was included on his 1975 album Promised Land. The Presley version was used in the soundtrack of the 1997 motion picture Men in Black.
| Chart (1974–75) | Peak position | |
|---|---|---|
| Canada RPM Top Singles[11] | 19 | |
| France | 25 | |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 9 | |
| Spain | 25 | |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100[12] | 14 | |
| U.S. Cash Box Top 100 | 22 |
There are numerous other versions of this song:
| La Terre promise | |
| Cover: | Johnny hallyday La Terre promise.jpg |
| Type: | single |
| Language: | French |
| Artist: | Johnny Hallyday |
| Album: | La Terre promise |
| Recorded: | Spring–summer 1975 |
| B-Side: | La Premiere Fois |
| Genre: | Blues rock, country rock |
| Length: | 2:34 |
| Label: | Philips |
| Producer: | Lee Hallyday, Shelby Singleton |
| Prev Title: | La Fille de l'été dernier |
| Prev Year: | 1975 |
| Next Title: | Requiem pour un fou |
| Next Year: | 1976 |
The song was covered in French by Johnny Hallyday, using an adaptation of Presley's arrangement (Hallyday is commonly referred to as the French version of Presley for his contributions to rock and roll in France). His version (titled "La Terre promise") was released in September 1975 for his twentieth studio album of the same name (which would be released four days after the single) and spent one week at no. 1 on the singles sales chart in France (from November 1 to 7, 1975).[17] The single is backed by "La Premiere Fois" ("The first time").
. Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles, 14th Edition: 1955-2012 . Joel Whitburn . 2013 . Record Research . 673.
. Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles, 14th Edition: 1955-2012 . Joel Whitburn . 2013 . Record Research . 673.
