Progress Party (Iran) Explained

Progress Party (Iran) should not be confused with Union and Progress Party (Persia).

Progress Party
Leader:Abdolhossein Teymourtash
Foundation:September 1927[1]
Predecessor:New Iran Party[2]
Dissolved:late 1932[3]
Position:Far-right
Ideology:Fascism
Monarchism
Secularism
Country:Iran

Progress Party or Party for Progress (Persian: حزب ترقی|Ḥezb-e taraqqi) was a fascist[4] political party in Iran led by Abdolhossein Teymourtash, described as the "spurious" party of government and functioning as a "vehicle for executing royal intentions" of Reza Shah.[3]

Modeled after Mussolini's National Fascist Party and Atatürk's Republican People's Party,[2] it subscribed ideas similar to the short-lived New Iran Party.[3]

With the fall of Abdolhossein Teymourtash in late 1932, the party soon melted away[3] and was outlawed on the grounds that it harbors republican sentiments.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Atabaki . Touraj . Zurcher. Erik . Men of Order: Authoritarian Modernization Under Atatürk and Reza Shah. I.B.Tauris. 2004. 9781860644269. 85.
  2. Book: Abrahamian, Ervand. 1982. Iran Between Two Revolutions. 0-691-10134-5. Princeton University Press. 138–139. registration.
  3. Book: Azimi, Fakhreddin. Quest for Democracy in Iran: A Century of Struggle Against Authoritarian Rule. Harvard University Press. 2008. 75–76. 978-0674027787.
  4. Book: Atabaki . Touraj . Zurcher. Erik . Men of Order: Authoritarian Modernization Under Atatürk and Reza Shah. I.B.Tauris. 2004. 9781860644269. 68.