Progress 13 Explained

Progress 13
Mission Type:Salyut 7 resupply
Cospar Id:1982-047A
Satcat:13210[1]
Spacecraft:Progress (No.114)
Spacecraft Type:Progress 7K-TG[2]
Manufacturer:NPO Energia
Launch Date:23 May 1982, 05:58:49 UTC
Launch Rocket:Soyuz-U
Launch Site:Baikonur, Site 1/5
Docking:
Docking Type:dock
Docking Port:Aft[3]
Docking Date:25 May 1982, 07:56:36 UTC
Undocking Date:4 June 1982, 06:31 UTC
Disposal Type:Deorbited
Decay Date:6 June 1982, 00:05 UTC
Orbit Epoch:23 May 1982
Orbit Reference:Geocentric
Orbit Regime:Low Earth
Orbit Periapsis:186 km
Orbit Apoapsis:263 km
Orbit Inclination:51.6°
Orbit Period:89 minutes
Apsis:gee
Programme:Progress (spacecraft)
Previous Mission:Progress 12
Next Mission:Progress 14

Progress 13 was a Soviet uncrewed Progress cargo spacecraft, which was launched in May 1982 to resupply the Salyut 7 space station.

Spacecraft

Progress 13 was a Progress 7K-TG spacecraft. The thirteenth of forty three to be launched, it had the serial number 114.[4] [5] The Progress 7K-TG spacecraft was the first generation Progress, derived from the Soyuz 7K-T and intended for uncrewed logistics missions to space stations in support of the Salyut programme. On some missions, the spacecraft was also used to adjust the orbit of the space station.

The Progress spacecraft had a dry mass of, which increased to around when fully fuelled. It measured in length, and in diameter. Each spacecraft could accommodate up to of payload, consisting of dry cargo and propellant. The spacecraft was powered by chemical batteries and could operate in free flight for up to three days, remaining docked at the station for up to thirty.[6]

Launch

Progress 13 launched on 23 May 1982 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in the Kazakh SSR. It used a Soyuz-U rocket.[7]

Docking

Progress 13 docked with the aft port of Salyut 7 on 25 May 1982 at 07:56:36 UTC and was undocked on 4 June 1982 at 06:31 UTC.[8]

Decay

It remained in orbit until 6 June 1982, when it was deorbited. The deorbit burn occurred at 00:05 UTC, with the mission ending at around 00:50 UTC.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Launchlog. Jonathan's Space Report. 4 December 2020.
  2. Web site: Progress 1 - 42 (11F615A15, 7K-TG). Gunter's Space Page. 4 December 2020.
  3. Web site: Cargo spacecraft "Progress 13". Manned Astronautics figures and facts . https://web.archive.org/web/20071013000700/http://space.kursknet.ru/cosmos/english/cargoes/pr13.sht. 13 October 2007.
  4. Web site: Progress 1 - 42 (11F615A15, 7K-TG). Gunter. Krebs. Gunter's Space Page. 26 November 2010.
  5. Web site: Launch Log. McDowell. Jonathan. Jonathan's Space Page. 26 November 2010.
  6. Book: Hall. Rex D.. Shayler. David J.. Soyuz: A Universal Spacecraft. 2003 . Springer-Praxis. 1-85233-657-9. 239–250.
  7. Web site: Progress 13. NASA. 4 December 2020.
  8. Web site: Salyut 7. https://web.archive.org/web/20161211020040/http://www.astronautix.com/s/salyut7.html. dead. 11 December 2016. Astronautix. 4 December 2020.