Progreso, Uruguay Explained

Official Name:Progreso
Settlement Type:City & Municipality
Pushpin Map:Uruguay
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Uruguay
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Uruguay
Subdivision Type1:Department
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1871
Population As Of:2011 Census
Population Total:16244
Timezone:UTC -3
Coordinates:-34.665°N -56.2194°W
Elevation M:70
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:90300
Area Code Type:Dial plan
Area Code:+598 2 (+7 digits)

Progreso is a city in the Canelones Department of southern Uruguay.

Progreso is also the name of the municipality to which the city belongs.

Geography

The city is located on the old Route 5 (which runs parallel to the railway track Montevideo - Santa Lucia), about from the centre of Montevideo. It belongs to the wider metropolitan area of Montevideo. The Arroyo Colorado flows through the jurisdiction.

History

The city was founded on 15 November 1871 under the name of Progreso, the Spanish term for «Progress». However, prior to 1871, the place where the current city is located received the name of Puntas del Canelón Chico or Arroyo del Gigante.[1]

The name Progreso is due to the arrival of the railway in 1871, which was introduced into Uruguay by the English.[1]

The railway system enabled the place to expand itself beyond its original borders and to achieve, at the same time, some sort of economic prosperity. The railway system also resulted in the establishment of some English families near the industrial area of the city. Today the wooded avenue that leads to the railway station is known as the Avenida de los Ingleses, meaning «Avenue of the Englishmen». The neighborhood where this station is located is known as the Villa Inglesa, «English Village».[1]

Its status was elevated to "Pueblo" (village) category on 1 July 1953 by the Act of Ley Nº 11.968,[2] and then on 11 December 1981 to "Ciudad" (city) by the Act of Ley Nº 15.228.[3]

Present-day Progreso, despite its name, ranks high in Uruguay as far as the unemployment rate is concerned.

Population

According to the 2011 census, Progreso had a population of 16,244.[4] In 2010, the Intendencia de Canelones had estimated a population of 19,578 for the municipality during the elections.[5]

Year Population
1963 7,010
1975 9,612
1985 11,244
1996 14,471
2004 15,775
2011 16,244
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay[6]

Places of worship

Government

The city mayor as of July 2015 is Javier "Petru" Petrucelli. [8]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.tacuy.com.uy/Servicios/Canelones/index.htm tacuy.com.uy: Information about the Canelones Department, a brief historical survey
  2. Web site: LEY N° 11.968 . República Oriental del Uruguay, Poder Legislativo . 1952 . 8 September 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304221456/http://www0.parlamento.gub.uy/leyes/AccesoTextoLey.asp?Ley=11968 . 4 March 2016 .
  3. Web site: Ley Nº 15.228 . República Oriental del Uruguay, Poder Legislativo . 1981 . 8 September 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304114254/http://www0.parlamento.gub.uy/leyes/AccesoTextoLey.asp?Ley=15228 . 4 March 2016 .
  4. Web site: Censos 2011 Cuadros Canelones . 2012 . INE . 25 August 2012.
  5. Web site: ELECCIONES - Canelones. El Observador. 2 February 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120312024255/http://www.observa.com.uy/Municipales2010/nota.aspx?id=96430&ex=33&ar=1&fi=39. 12 March 2012.
  6. Web site: Statistics of urban localities (1963–2004) . INE . 2012 . PDF . 8 September 2012.
  7. https://web.archive.org/web/20120819213928/http://www.claretianos.org.ar/identidad/donde.htm Claretians in Progreso
  8. http://www.ci.gub.uy/home/home/index.php?menu=sub1_13&t=secciones&secc=225 "MUNICIPIOS DE URUGUAY" at the Intendents' Congress website