Pro Petri Sede Explained

Medal Pro Petri Sede
Castelfidardo Medal
Type:four degree medal[1]
Eligibility:Papal troops
Awarded For:Participation in the campaign 1859/60
Status:Obsolete
Established:November 12, 1860
Higher:Benemerenti medal
Same:Cross Fidei et Virtuti

The Medal Pro Petri Sede, also referred to as Castelfidardo Medal, was a decoration for military merit bestowed by the Holy See in the Second Italian War of Independence during the Italian unification.

History

The medal was instituted by Pope Pius IX on 12 November 1860 after the defeat of the Papal troops in the Battle of Castelfidardo.[1] It was not limited to the Battle of Castelfidardo and given to the participants of the campaign.[1]

Appearance

The decoration consists of a medal with an inverted cross - the Cross of Saint Peter - in the centre. The inscription is On the obverse side of the medal the inscription is .

The medal is suspended from a red ribbon with two narrow white stripes edged in yellow.[2] Medal bars were attached to the ribbon to indicate the different battles that each individual medal was awarded for.[1]

It was issued in four classes:

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Medaille ""Pro Petri Sede"" [Numisma ""Pro Petri Sede""] (sogenannte ""Castelfidardo-Medaille"") ]. 2019-07-08 . www.kuenker.de . DE.
  2. Web site: A Castelfidardo Medal with a Ribbon from the Cross Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice . 2019-07-08 . EN. Georg E. Stuart.