Pristimantis taeniatus explained

Pristimantis taeniatus is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is found in central Panama to Colombia (Pacific/Chocó and Andean natural region), possibly to north-western Ecuador.[1] [2] It is sometimes known as banded robber frog.[1] [3]

Description

Male Pristimantis taeniatus measure 15mm25mm and females 25mm32mm in snout–vent length. Panamian frogs are on average larger than Colombian ones. Dorsum is brown with a variable pattern; the normal form (90% of individuals) has dark flecks and spots on its back, defining an occipital W-pattern. A striped form is much less common. Skin is smooth anteriorly but becomes shagreened posteriorly. There are small tubercles on upper eyelid, flanks, and lower back. Tympanum is distinct. There is no webbing between toes.[4]

Habitat and conservation

The natural habitats of Pristimantis taeniatus are primary and secondary forest humid lowland and montane forests. It tolerates habitat modification and also occurs in shady coffee plantations. It is an abundant species in Colombia. No significant threats to this species have been identified.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Pristimantis taeniatus (Boulenger, 1912) . Frost, Darrel R. . 2022 . Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6.1 . American Museum of Natural History . 2 November 2022.
  2. Web site: Pristimantis taeniatus (Boulenger, 1912) . Acosta-Galvis, A.R. . 2014 . Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia V.04.2014 . www.batrachia.com . 14 December 2014.
  3. Web site: Pristimantis taeniatus Boulenger, 1912 . Amphibians of Panama . Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute . 14 December 2014. (contains many photographs and a recording of male call)
  4. Lynch . J. D. . 1980 . Systematic status and distribution of some poorly known frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus from the Chocoan lowlands of South America . Herpetologica . 36 . 2 . 175–189 . 3891484.