Pristimantis shrevei explained

Pristimantis shrevei is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is endemic to Saint Vincent, the West Indies.[1] Its common name is Saint Vincent frog.[2]

Etymology

The specific name, shrevei, is in honor of American herpetologist Benjamin Shreve.[3]

Geographic range and habitat

P. shrevei is endemic to Saint Vincent, an island in the Caribbean Lesser Antilles that is part of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.[1] [2] Its natural habitats are rainforests forest edge, and montane meadows at elevations of 275m–922mm (902feet–3,025feetm) above sea level. It lives both on the ground and on vegetation.

Description

Males measure 20.8mm23.4mm and females 23.5mm34.2mm in snout–vent length. P. shrevei has a rich wood-brown to rich tan dorsum. There is a dark interocular bar bordering the snout; otherwise the dorsal patterning varies, some individuals are patternless whereas others have a broad dark brown scapular "W" and other patterns. The ventral surface is creamy. The sides are red, as are the undersides of both fore- and hindlimbs.

The call is a two-note call, emitted from the leaves of trees and shrubs.

Conservation status

P. shrevei is threatened by habitat loss caused by urbanization, tourism development, and agriculture.

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Pristimantis shrevei (Schwartz, 1967) . Frost, Darrel R. . 2015 . Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 . American Museum of Natural History . 14 June 2015.
  2. Web site: Lesser Antilles . Caribherp: Amphibians and reptiles of Caribbean Islands . S. Blair Hedges . 2015 . 14 June 2015.
  3. Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M. 2013. The Eponym Dictionary of Amphibians. Exeter, England: Pelagic Publishing Ltd. 262 pp. . (Pristimantis shrevei, p. 197).