Pristimantis orphnolaimus explained

Pristimantis orphnolaimus is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is endemic to eastern Ecuador. It is sometimes known as the Lago Agrio robber frog, after its type locality, Lago Agrio.[1] It is threatened by habitat loss.

Description

Male Pristimantis orphnolaimus are about 24mm in snout–vent length and females 25mm34mm. It has a characteristic, elongated conical tubercle on the eyelid.[2]

Habitat and ecology

Its natural habitats are Napo moist forests in the eastern lowlands of Ecuador (250m-350mm (820feet-1,150feetm) asl). It is an arboreal frog living up to 30 meters above ground at the base of bromeliads. As an arboreal species it is difficult to observe, and little is known about this species. Sampling of 16 trees with the upper canopy tank bromeliad Aechmea zebrina in undisturbed primary rainforest in the Orellana Province yielded two Pristimantis orphnolaimus specimens, whereas sampling of the same number of trees along oil access roads yielded none.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Pristimantis orphnolaimus (Lynch, 1970) . Frost, Darrel R. . 2022 . Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6.1 . American Museum of Natural History . 27 October 2022.
  2. Web site: Pristimantis orphnolaimus (Lynch, 1970) . Yánez-Muñoz, Mario H. . Ron, Santiago R. . amp . 2014 . AmphibiaWebEcuador . Museo de Zoología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (QCAZ) . 2 November 2014.
  3. McCracken. Shawn F.. Forstner. Michael R. J.. Oil Road Effects on the Anuran Community of a High Canopy Tank Bromeliad (Aechmea zebrina) in the Upper Amazon Basin, Ecuador. PLOS ONE. 9. 1. 2014. e85470. 10.1371/journal.pone.0085470. 24416414. 3885719. 2014PLoSO...985470M. free.