Prince Yeongyang Explained

Prince Yeongyang should not be confused with Yeongyang County.

Prince Yeongyang
Succession:Prince of Joseon
Reign:?–1561
Predecessor:Prince Geumwon
Successor:Prince Deokyang
Birth Name:Yi Geo
Birth Date:29 May 1521
Birth Place:Joseon
Death Date:6 September 1561 (aged 40)
Death Place:Joseon
Burial Place:Injwawon, Hurok Village, Sasi-ri, Jangdo-myeon, Jangdan-gun, Gyeonggi Province
Spouse:An Bang-hyang, Princess Consort Gyeongyang of the Sunheung An clan
Issue:Yi Su-jeon (adopted)
Royal House:House of Yi
Father:Jungjong of Joseon
Mother:Royal Noble Consort Chang of the Ansan An clan
Module:
Hangul:영양군
Rr:Yeongyang Gun
Mr:Yŏngyang Kun
Hangulborn:이거
Rrborn:Yi Geo
Mrborn:I Kŏ
Hangulja:탁보
Rrja:Takbo
Mrja:D'akp'o
Hangulph:성도
Rrph:Seongdo
Mrph:Sŏngt'o
Child:yes

Prince Yeongyang (; 29 May 1521 – 6 September 1561), personal name Yi Geo was a Royal Prince of the Joseon period as the 4th son of Yi Yeok, King Jungjong, from Royal Noble Consort Chang.[1] He was the paternal uncle of the 14th monarch, Yi Yeon, King Seonjo. He was said to be gentle and humble. He was the founder of "Cadet branch of Prince Yeongyang of the Jeonju Yi clan" .[2]

According to Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty, it was recorded that he and his half older-sister, Princess Uihye decorated their private manor (close with Princess Hyojeong's manor) in a lavish manner and got criticized for it.[3] [4]

Biography

Marriage and life

He later married the daughter of An Se-hyeong who served as the Left Chanseong of Joseon State Council, Princess Consort Gyeongyang of the Sunheung An clan .[5] However, since they two had no any issue, so they adopted Yi Su-jeon, a Heungnyeong Deputy Chief .[6] Su-jeon was the biological son of Yi Seok-su and the grandson of Yi Jong, Prince Musan, who was the 12nd son of Seongjong of Joseon. As Su-jeon become Geo's son, he then become "Prince Heungnyeong" . Meanwhile, Yeongyang later died on 6 September 1561 at 40 years old and received his royal titles.

Tomb

His tomb was firstly located at Dongjak-ri, Gwacheon-si, Gyeonggi Province (now Dongjak-ri, Dongjak-gu, Seoul-si), right from his mother, but was moved to Injwawon, Hurok Village, Sasi-ri, Jangdo-myeon, Jangdan-gun, Gyeonggi Province on 26 February 1581 along with his wife, then his tombstone was erected in 1941 after the Korean Empire and South Korea was established.[7]

His inscription was written by two different peoples, first, by Min Gyeong-sik whom graduated in Hongmungwan University and became the 2nd rank military officer of Hanseong-bu and secondly, by Yi Beom-seok who was graduated in Hongmungwan University too.

References

Notes and References

  1. Book: Ji, Doo-hwan. 2001. 중종 대왕 과 친인척: 중종 후궁. 3. King Joongjong the Great and relatives: Joongjong royal concubine. 3. ko. University of California. 271, 597. Historical Culture. 9788988096116.
  2. Web site: 영양군파 항렬자일람. Jeonju Yi Official Site. October 16, 2021. ko.
  3. Web site: 집의 양연이 국가에서 쓰는 물건을 사들이는 폐단과 비용을 줄일 것을 아뢰다. Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty. October 16, 2021. ko.
  4. Web site: 영양군과 의혜 공주가 사저를 화려하게 꾸미다. Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty. October 16, 2021. ko.
  5. Web site: 이조 참의 홍춘경이 지은 대행 대왕의 지문. Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty. October 16, 2021. ko.
  6. Web site: 안 소용을 빈으로 추봉하고 정세호를 영의정으로 추증하다. Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty. October 16, 2021. ko.
  7. Web site: 경기도 기념물 안탄대선생묘 (安坦大先生墓). 문화재청 국가문화유산포털. October 16, 2021. ko.