| Competition: | Peruvian Primera División |
| Season: | 1939 |
| Dates: | 20 August 1939 – 27 November 1939 |
| Winners: | Universitario |
| Relegated: | Atlético Córdova |
| League Topscorer: |  Teodoro Fernández (15) |
| Prevseason: | 1938 |
| Nextseason: | 1940 |
The 1939 season of the Peruvian Primera División, the top category of Peruvian football, was played by 8 teams. The national champions were Universitario. From 1931 until 1942 the points system was W:3, D:2, L:1, walkover:0.
Teams play each other once, either home or away. All matches were played in Lima.