Premier of Quebec explained

Post:Premier
Body:Quebec
Insignia:Coat of arms of Quebec.svg
Insigniasize:120px
Insigniacaption:Coat of arms of Quebec
Flag:Flag of Quebec.svg
Flagsize:120px
Flagcaption:Flag of Quebec
Incumbent:François Legault
Incumbentsince:October 18, 2018
Department:Office of the Premier
Style:
Status:Head of government
Residence:Édifice Price (Price Building)
Seat:Quebec City
Appointer:Lieutenant Governor of Quebec
Appointer Qualified:with the confidence of the Quebec Legislature
Termlength:genderp=~}}}} Majesty's pleasure
Termlength Qualified:contingent on the premier's ability to command confidence in the legislative assembly
Formation:July 15, 1867[1]
First:Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau
Deputy:Deputy Premier of Quebec
Salary:CA$90,850 plus CA$95,393 (indemnity and allowances)[2]
Website:Premier of Official Site

The premier of Quebec (French: premier ministre du Québec (masculine) or French: première ministre du Québec (feminine)) is the head of government of the Canadian province of Quebec. The current premier of Quebec is François Legault of the Coalition Avenir Québec, sworn in on October 18, 2018, following that year's election.

Selection and qualifications

The premier of Quebec is appointed as president of the Executive Council by the lieutenant governor of Quebec, the viceregal representative of the King in Right of Quebec. The premier is most usually the head of the party winning the most seats in the National Assembly of Quebec and is normally a sitting member of the National Assembly. An exception to this rule occurs when the winning party's leader fails to win a riding. In that case, the premier would have to attain a seat by winning a by-election. This has happened, for example, to Robert Bourassa in 1985.

The role of the premier of Quebec is to set the legislative priorities on the opening speech of the National Assembly. The premier represents the leading party and must have the confidence of the assembly, as expressed by votes on budgets and other matters considered as confidence votes.

The term "premier" is used in English, while French employs "premier ministre", which translates directly to "prime minister". In at least one instance, the term "prime minister of the Province of Quebec" was used in an English-language advertisement.[3] The term is also used for the Podium Ceremony of the annual Formula One Grand Prix du Canada in Montreal.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nombre de premiers ministres et de gouvernements depuis 1867. National Assembly of Quebec. March 9, 2014. fr. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20140310021044/http://www.assnat.qc.ca/fr/patrimoine/pm1.html. March 10, 2014.
  2. Web site: Indemnities and Allowances - National Assembly of Québec. www.assnat.qc.ca. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20161001105806/http://www.assnat.qc.ca/en/abc-assemblee/fonction-depute/indemnites-allocations.html. 2016-10-01.
  3. Web site: The St. Maurice Valley Chronicle - Google News Archive Search. news.google.com.