Prichard, West Virginia Explained

Official Name:Prichard, West Virginia
Settlement Type:Census-designated place (CDP)
Pushpin Map:West Virginia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:West Virginia
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Wayne
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:1.263
Area Land Sq Mi:1.107
Area Water Sq Mi:0.156
Population As Of:2020
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:461
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation Ft:587
Coordinates:38.24°N -82.5986°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:25555
Area Code:304 and 681
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:1555412[3]

Prichard is a census-designated place (CDP) in Wayne County, West Virginia, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 461. It is located along the Big Sandy River and U.S. Route 52. It is part of the Huntington - Ashland, WV - KY - OH, Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), which had a population of 287,702 according to the US Census (2010). The community was named after James Pritchard.[4]

Education

Prichard Elementary School opened in 1958, replacing a two-room schoolhouse. It is the lone academic facility in Prichard. Once students reach sixth grade, they attend either Buffalo Middle School, Wayne Middle School, or Fort Gay Middle School. Upon reaching ninth grade, Prichard residents attend either Spring Valley High School, Wayne High School or Tolsia High School.

Economy

With only a limited number of employment opportunities within Prichard, the average work commute for residents was 38.7 minutes.

In September 1999, Senator Jay Rockefeller announced that Okuno International would open a hydraulic cylinder plant in Prichard, offering 50 new jobs and eventually expanding to 100.[5]

Aplicare, a manufacturer of topical antiseptic and personal care products, operated a 35000square feet facility which, according to their website, manufactured “all of our bottled antiseptics, our personal care product line, and several unit dose products including lubricating jelly and antiseptic hand gel. This facility closed in 2018”[6]

In 2003, Allevard opened a coil spring and stabilizer bar plant in Prichard originally employing approximately 90 people. In May 2008, Allevard announced plans to expand employment to approximately 150 people, but in 2009, due to the slumping economy, had to instead reduce its staff to about 40.[7]

In January 2008, construction began on the Heartland Corridor, a train route of the Norfolk Southern Railway that leads from the Virginia coast to Columbus, Ohio. The corridor offers existing lines the ability to carry more cargo by double-stacking boxcars. An intermodal facility was placed in Prichard, to allow for the cars to be easily transferred between rail, highway, waterway, and airway transportation.[8] The $35 million intermodal facility opened in 2015, but with disappointing expectations.[9] The West Virginia Port Authority put the facility up for auction in 2020 after losing a half million dollars a year.[10]

Government

As an unincorporated community, Prichard has no city government. Law enforcement is provided from the county and state levels.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  2. Web site: Prichard CDP, West Virginia . 2020-04-01 . 2022-04-22.
  3. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. 2008-01-31. United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25.
  4. Book: Kenny, Hamill. West Virginia Place Names: Their Origin and Meaning, Including the Nomenclature of the Streams and Mountains. 1945. The Place Name Press. Piedmont, WV. 507.
  5. http://rockefeller.senate.gov/press/record.cfm?id=293462& Press Release - Rockefeller and Underwood Announce New Company to Locate in Wayne County
  6. http://aplicare.com/about.htm Aplicare - About Us
  7. http://www.herald-dispatch.com/opinions/x439811777 Tri-State job growth will come in increments - The Herald-Dispatch
  8. http://www.herald-dispatch.com/homepage/x375258901 Heartland Corridor construction begins - The Herald-Dispatch
  9. News: Lawmakers ask more questions about Pritchard intermodal facility. Jenkins. Jeff. WV MetroNews. January 7, 2020. August 20, 2020.
  10. News: Rail cargo facility in Wayne County put up for public auction. WCHS-TV. March 12, 2020. August 20, 2020.