Presidio County Courthouse Explained

Presidio County Courthouse
Designated Other1:Texas State Antiquities Landmark
Designated Other1 Date:May 28, 1981
Designated Other1 Number:8200000531
Designated Other1 Num Position:bottom
Designated Other2:Recorded Texas Historic Landmark
Designated Other2 Date:1964
Designated Other2 Number:4117
Designated Other2 Num Position:bottom
Coordinates:30.3133°N -104.0222°W
Locmap Label:Presidio County Courthouse
Locmap Relief:y
Added:December 20, 1977
Refnum:77001467

The Presidio County Courthouse is located in Marfa, Presidio County in the U.S. state of Texas. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977. It was designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1964.

Description

San Antonio architect Alfred Giles beat out eighteen other competitors to submit the winning bid on designing the 1886 courthouse at a cost of $60,000.[1] Giles modeled the Second Empire style building after the El Paso courthouse he also designed in 1886.[2] [3] When the structure was completed, the county held a celebratory grand ball on January 1, 1887.[4]

The courthouse can be seen from almost any location in Marfa.[5] Designed of brick and stone quarried in Marfa, the exterior is of pink stucco with Lady Justice sitting atop the central dome. The tower is spanned by Roman arches. Interiors are designed of pecan wood. Dormers extend over the roof, with triangular pediments and iron cresting. The building has entrances on all sides, meeting in a central rotunda. When designed, the district courtroom took up the entire east side of the second floor. The grand jury room was on the third floor. A remodeling took place in 2001.[3] [6]

History

The courthouse was preceded by a facility, no longer extant, in Fort Davis from 1880 to 1885 when the county seat was relocated from Fort Davis to Marfa.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Baird, David. Frommer's Texas. 2011. Frommer. Peterson, Eric . Schlecht, Neil Edward . 355.
  2. Web site: THC-1886 El Paso Courthouse. Texas Historical Commission. 21 August 2011.
  3. Web site: THC-NRHP. Texas Historical Commission. 14 August 2011.
  4. Book: O'Connor, Louise S. Marfa. 2009. The Big Bend Sentinel. Thompson, Cecelia. 18.
  5. Book: Francaviglia, Richard V. Main Street Revisited: Time, Space, and Image Building in Small-Town America. 1996. University Of Iowa Press. 978-0-87745-542-4. 100.
  6. Book: Browne, Byron. Driving Southwest Texas: On the Road in Big Bend Country. 2011. The History Press. 978-1-60949-072-0. 38.