Prem Nath Bazaz Explained

Birth Date:13 July 1905
Birth Place:Mattan, Jammu and Kashmir
Death Date:1984
Children:9, including Bhushan

Prem Nath Bazaz was a Kashmiri politician, scholar, and author born in Mattan, Kashmir. He was a secularist and a democrat. He was born to a Kashmiri Hindu family. He was a Kashmiri politician who founded two political parties, Kashmir Socialist Party, and Kisan Mazdoor Conference. He was the architect of the famous slogan "Kashmir belongs to Kashmiris", and was an ardent supporter of the Kashmir freedom movement till the end.

Career

He was considered a close comrade of Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah. However, he strongly differed with him on the accession of Kashmir with India. His books are widely quoted when discussing the history of Kashmir. In the preface of his book, the History of Struggle for Freedom in Kashmir, he wrote: "It is the voice of one who believes that the future of Kashmir, owing to its past traditions and culture, is inextricably linked with both her neighbours. But Kashmir belongs to Kashmiris and neither the Maharaja had, or any outsider has, however powerful he may be, any right to dictate about its future."

Prem Nath famously said "The Dogras have always considered Jammu as their home and Kashmir as the conquered country…They established a sort of Dogra imperialism in the State in which all non-Dogra communities and classes were given the humble place of inferiors…Dogra imperialism brought nothing but misery, thraldom, physical and mental deterioration in its wake…"[1]

Personal life

Bazaz was born on 13 July 1905.[2] Bazaz had 9 children; 4 sons and 5 daughters. One of his sons, Bhushan, headed the "Jammu and Kashmir Democratic Forum".[3] [4] [5] Bazaz died in 1984.[6]

Notable works

He has authored several books with Kashmir as the central theme. Some of these books include:

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: How and Why Gilgit Baltistan Defied Maharaja Hari Singh and Joined Pakistan. 23 September 2020. Sudheendra Kulkarni. The Wire.
  2. News: Ghosh . Paramita . 16 July 2017. Pandit Prem Nath Bazaz - a misunderstood and revolutionary Kashmiri Pandit . 29 June 2024.
  3. Web site: BAZAZ. BHUSHAN. My memories with the man. 2022-01-16. Greater Kashmir. en.
  4. Web site: 2017-07-15. Pandit Prem Nath Bazaz - a misunderstood and revolutionary Kashmiri Pandit. 2022-01-16. Hindustan Times. en.
  5. Web site: 2002-11-24. Probe alleged misappropriation of funds by NC: JKDF. 2022-01-16. Zee News. en.
  6. News: Beigh . Umer . 4 August 2017 . Seven Influential Men of Kashmir History . 29 June 2024.
  7. Book: Prem Nath Bazaz. Inside Kashmir. 1941. Kashmir Publishing Company.
  8. Book: Prem Nath Bazaz. The History of Struggle for Freedom in Kashmir: Cultural and Political, from the Earliest Times to the Present Day. 1954. Kashmir Publishing Company.
  9. Book: Prem Nath Bazaz. Daughters of the Vitasta: A History of Kashmiri Women from Early Times to the Present Day. 1959. Pamposh Publications. 9788186714546.
  10. Book: Prem Nath Bazaz. Democracy through intimidation and terror: the untold story of Kashmir politics. 1 August 1978. Heritage. 9780836402704.
  11. Book: Prem Nath Bazaz. Secular Morality: A Solvent of Contemporary Spiritual Crisis. 1 July 1978. Vantage Press, Incorporated. 978-0-533-03602-8.