Predrag Umičević Explained

Predrag Umičević (Serbian: Предраг Умичевић; born 4 September 1963) is a Serbian engineer and former politician. He served in the National Assembly of Serbia from 2007 to 2008 and was the mayor of Smederevo from 2008 to 2012. During his time as an elected official, Umićević was a member of the Democratic Party (Demokratska stranka, DS).

Early life and career

Umičević was born in Smederevo, in what was then the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He graduated from the University of Belgrade's Faculty of Mechanical Engineering with a major in mechanization and took postgraduate studies at the Faculty of Occupational Safety in Niš. He oversaw the metal design company SZMR (which produced grid metal structures) from 1990 to 2004, and from 1996 to 2006 he was the owner and director of the company "Metaling PUT."[1]

Politician

Early years (2002–06)

In 2000, the Democratic Party participated in the Democratic Opposition of Serbia (Demokratska opozicija Srbije, DOS), a broad and ideological diverse coalition of parties opposed to Slobodan Milošević's administration. The DOS won a majority victory in Smederevo in the 2000 Serbian local elections, and the DS afterward participated in the local government.[2] Umičević was appointed to the city's executive board in 2002 with responsibility for entrepreneurship. The following year, the local DOS administration fell apart and the DS came to power on its own; Umičević was promoted to president of the executive board. He served in this role until another change in government in March 2004.[3] [4] In September 2003, he hosted a Days of European Heritage event in the city.[5]

Serbia introduced the direct election of mayors in the 2004 Serbian local elections, and the mayoral election in Smederevo was won by Jasna Avramović of the "Movement for Smederevo." She was defeated in a recall election the following year, and a by-election was held in early 2006 to determine her successor. Umičević ran as the Democratic Party's candidate and was defeated in the second round by a candidate of the rival Democratic Party of Serbia (Demokratska stranka Srbije, DSS).[6]

Parliamentarian (2007–08)

Umičević received the 240th position (out of 250) on the Democratic Party's electoral list for the National Assembly of Serbia in the 2007 Serbian parliamentary election.[7] The list won sixty-four seats, and he was included in his party's delegation when the new assembly convened.[8] (From 2000 to 2011, Serbian parliamentary mandates were awarded to sponsoring parties or coalitions rather than individual candidates, and it was common practice for the mandates to be assigned out of numerical order.[9] Umičević's position on the list – which was in any event mostly alphabetical – had no specific bearing on his chances of election.) The DS formed an unstable coalition government with the DSS and G17 Plus after the election, and Umičević served as a supporter of the administration. He was a member of the committee for industry, the committee for transport and communications, and the committee for privatization.[10]

The DS–DSS alliance broke down in early 2008, and a new assembly election was called for March 2008. Umičević received the 228th position on the DS-led For a European Serbia (Za evropsku Srbiju, ZES) list and was again chosen for a mandate when the list won 102 seats.[11] [12] The election results were inconclusive, but ZES eventually formed a new government with the Socialist Party of Serbia (Socijalistička partija Srbije, SPS).

Mayor of Smederevo (2008–12)

Serbia abandoned the direct election of mayors with the 2008 Serbian local elections. The Democratic Party won fourteen seats in the Smederevo city assembly in this cycle and afterward formed a new local coalition government with other parties. Umičević, who appeared third on the DS's list, was elected to the city assembly and was afterward chosen as mayor by a vote of the elected delegates.[13] [14] He resigned from the national assembly eleven days later, contending that there was a conflict of interest between the positions and that he would need to devote more time to his responsibilities at the city level.[15] [16]

As mayor, Umičević promoted a land-lease deal with the company Komiko Oil to construct a refinery on city-owned land. The local assembly initially rejected his proposal in January 2012; Umičević blamed this on a misunderstanding, and ultimately the deal was approved in April of the same year.[17] (The project was later cancelled by his successor's administration for non-payment of land fees.)[18]

Umičević led the DS's list for Smederevo in the 2012 local elections and was re-elected to the local assembly when the list won twelve mandates.[19] [20] The DS list finished second against Jasna Avramović's list; Avramović was able to form a new coalition government after the election, and Umičević's term as mayor came to an end. He served in the assembly for the next four years and did not seek re-election in 2016.

Electoral record

Local (Smederevo)

Notes and References

  1. http://smederevo.org.rs/OPSTINA-SMEDEREVO-Gradonacelnik-i-zamenik-gradonacelnika-_107_2_21__cir Градоначелник и заменик градоначелника
  2. https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G2001/Pdf/G20016003.pdf Izbori, 2000. Za Odbornike Skupština Opština i Gradova
  3. http://smederevo.org.rs/OPSTINA-SMEDEREVO-Gradonacelnik-i-zamenik-gradonacelnika-_107_2_21__cir Градоначелник и заменик градоначелника
  4. https://www.b92.net/info/vesti/index.php?yyyy=2004&mm=03&dd=15&nav_category=11&nav_id=135237 "Izabrano novo rukovodstvo SO Smederevo"
  5. http://arhiva.glas-javnosti.rs/arhiva/2003/09/07/srpski/K03090606.shtml "Smederevo se predstavlja Evropi"
  6. https://www.blic.rs/vesti/srbija/selo-izabralo-gradonacelnika/77lj3ej "Selo izabralo gradonačelnika"
  7. http://arhiva.rik.parlament.gov.rs/arhiva-izbori-za-narodne-poslanike-2007.php Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 21. јануара и 8. фебрауара 2007. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (1 Демократска странка – Борис Тадић)
  8. https://www.novosti.rs/%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8/%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0/%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0.393.html:194013-NOVI-PARLAMENT-OD-SREDE "НОВИ ПАРЛАМЕНТ ОД СРЕДЕ"
  9. Serbia's Law on the Election of Representatives (2000) stipulated that parliamentary mandates would be awarded to electoral lists (Article 80) that crossed the electoral threshold (Article 81), that mandates would be given to candidates appearing on the relevant lists (Article 83), and that the submitters of the lists were responsible for selecting their parliamentary delegations within ten days of the final results being published (Article 84). See Law on the Election of Representatives, Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia, No. 35/2000, made available via LegislationOnline, accessed 28 February 2017.
  10. ДЕТАЉИ О НАРОДНОМ ПОСЛАНИКУ: УМИЧЕВИЋ, ПРЕДРАГ,, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 24 October 2022.
  11. http://arhiva.rik.parlament.gov.rs/arhiva-izbori-za-narodne-poslanike-2008.php Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 11. маја 2008. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (1 ЗА ЕВРОПСКУ СРБИЈУ – БОРИС ТАДИЋ)
  12. http://www.parlament.gov.rs/national-assembly/composition/members-of-parliament/legislature-archive/11-june-2008-legislature.1570.html 11 June 2008 legislature
  13. Izvestaj o rezultatima izbora (Izbori 2008), p. 2; Lokalni Izbori 2008; Bureau of Statistics, Republic of Serbia; pp. 12, 53.
  14. Službeni List (Grada Smedereva), Volume 1 Number 1 (14 July 2008), p. 13.
  15. The view that there was a conflict of interest between the positions was not universally held at the time. See "Ima li sukoba interesa", B92, 25 June 2008.
  16. http://www.parlament.gov.rs/national-assembly/composition/members-of-parliament/legislature-archive/11-june-2008-legislature.1570.html 11 June 2008 legislature
  17. https://www.blic.rs/vesti/ekonomija/smederevskom-gradonacelniku-zao-sto-nije-izglasana-odluka-o-rafineriji/btebqkc "Smederevskom Gradonačelniku žao što nije izglasana odluka o rafineriji"
  18. https://www.danas.rs/vesti/ekonomija/grad-smederevo-stavio-van-snage-ugovor-sa-komikom/ "Grad Smederevo stavio van snage ugovor sa Komikom"
  19. Službeni List (Grada Smedereva), Volume 5 Number 5 (25 April 2012), p. 2.
  20. Službeni List (Grada Smedereva), Volume 5 Number 6 (14 May 2012), p. 12; Službeni List (Grada Smedereva), Volume 5 Number 7 (15 May 2012), p. 2; ЛОКАЛНИ ИЗБОРИ 2012, Bureau of Statistics, Republic of Serbia; pp. 14, 91.