Pratapsingh Rane Explained

Pratapsingh Rane
Birth Date:28 January 1939
Birth Place:Sanquelim, Goa, Portuguese India, Portuguese Empire
Residence:Golden Acres, Kulan, Sanquelim, Goa, India
Office:1st Chief Minister of Goa
Term Start:7 June 2005
Term End:8 June 2007
Predecessor:President's rule
Successor:Digambar Kamat
Term Start2:2 February 2005
Term End2:4 March 2005
Predecessor2:Manohar Parrikar
Successor2:President's rule
Term Start3:16 December 1994
Term End3:29 July 1998
Predecessor3:Wilfred de Souza
Successor3:Wilfred de Souza
Term Start4:9 January 1990
Term End4:27 March 1990
Predecessor4:Himself
Successor4:Churchill Alemao
Term Start5:30 May 1987
Term End5:9 January 1990
Predecessor5:Office established
Successor5:Himself
Office6:3rd Chief Minister of Goa, Daman and Diu
Term Start7:16 January 1980
Term Start6:7 January 1985
Term End6:30 May 1987
Term End7:7 January 1985
Predecessor7:President's rule
Predecessor6:Himself
Successor7:Himself
Successor6:Office abolished
Office8:Member of the Goa Legislative Assembly
Term Start8:1989
Term End8:2022
Predecessor8:constituency established
Successor8:Deviya Rane
Constituency8:Poriem
Termstart9:1972
Term End9:1989
Predecessor9:K.G. Appa
Successor9:constituency delimited
Constituency9:Sattari
Office10:Speaker of the Goa Legislative Assembly
Termstart11:1999
Termend11:2002
Predecessor11:Tomazinho Cardozo
Successor11:Vishwas Satarkar
Termstart10:2007
Termend10:2012
Predecessor10:Francisco Sardinha
Successor10:Rajendra Arlekar
Party:Indian National Congress
Children:Vishwajit Rane (son)
Relatives:Deviya Rane (daughter-in-law)
Source:https://web.archive.org/web/20060707212453/http://www.goavidhansabha.gov.in/profile.php?memberid=3&class=gov Government of Goa

Pratapsingh Raoji Rane (born 28 January 1939) is an Indian politician who has served as the Chief Minister of Goa a record seven times and was also the former Leader Of Opposition in the Goa Legislative Assembly. He has been a Member of Legislative Assembly, Goa for over 50 years. In 2022, the Pramod Sawant led Government conferred life long cabinet status on Rane.[1]

Rane has been a member of the Indian National Congress since the mid-1970s, and was earlier a prominent figure in the Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party. In the MGP, he was minister for law and also held other portfolios, in the term beginning 1972.

Early life

Rane comes from the prominent Rane (clan) feudal clan of the Maratha caste that dominated politics in Sattari. The clan had a set of revolts and peace treaties with the Portuguese while the latter were ruling Goa. He completed his schooling in Shri Shivaji Preparatory Military School (Pune), and later obtained a Bachelor in Business Administration degree in the United States.

He dominated politics in Goa throughout the 1980s, and for part of the 1990s. His achievements include the launching of the Kadamba Transport Corporation, government-run bus transport system in Goa. He started Schools and Colleges in rural areas.

During his tenure as a Chief Minister, Goa University was established. He built a network of roads connecting villages and towns in Goa. Number of Industrial Estates and Industrial Training Institutes were stated during his tenure which helped Goa to industrialise.

He undertook to build small and big Irrigation Projects in various parts of Goa. He is also a founder member of the International Centre Goa and a founder member of Goa Institute of Management, a premier Management Institute in India.

Political career

In the 1980s, dissidents within the ruling Congress party sought to dislodge Rane from power, by appealing to New Delhi mostly unsuccessfully. Some of his later tenures in power earned criticism allegedly because of growing corruption during his regime. He was leader of the Opposition while the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) ruled Goa from the late-1990s until early 2005. His critics, like the then editor of the local Goa newspaper Herald or O Heraldo, Rajan Narayan criticised Rane for not doing enough as the leader of the Opposition.

Rane became chief minister after the Congress's first-ever win in Goa in 1980 mainly as a "consensus candidate", after a bitter battle for the top political slot between the then two Congress heavyweights, Dr Wilfred de Souza and Ananta Narcina Naik, also known as Babu Naik. Naik was subsequently largely marginalised in state politics, while Souza served under Rane in some of his cabinets.

After 5 years of BJP rule, Rane began his fifth term as chief minister in February 2005 after the government fell due to a split in the Goa BJP. A month later, however, the state was put under president’s rule for three months. Rane then served as chief minister for the sixth time, for two years until the June 2007 state elections. Though the Congress Party and its allies won a comfortable majority, Rane was forced to step aside as chief minister due to infighting within the state Congress party, and was forced to step aside in favor of a neutral candidate, Digambar Kamat. Rane was, however, elected speaker of the state assembly when it reconvened a few days later. Mangalorean.Com- Serving Mangaloreans Around The World!

Personal life

By profession, Rane is an agriculturist. He is married. He enjoys reading and watching Marathi Drama and also enjoys English Theatre and Western and Indian Classical Music. He loves playing the Piano.. His son Vishwajit Rane is married to Deviya Rane, both of whom are legislators in the Government of Goa.[2]

Controversy

After the BJP attempted a "show of strength" to take over the Goa house, they were stifled by Rane. The BJP accused Rane of acting in a partisan manner to protect the Congress led government.[3]

He has also been accused by businessman, Bhalchandra Naik for demanding Rs 10 crore for being granted Environmental clearance for a mine, of which Rs 6 crore had been paid to his son Vishwajit Rane, MLA from Valpoi.

In 2018, Rane was caught in another controversy, where he called Goan emigrants from United Kingdom, "toilet cleaners".[4] He was asked for an explanation by the state party president, Girish Chodankar.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2022-01-07. Goa govt to confer 'lifelong cabinet status' on Cong leader Pratapsingh Rane. 2022-02-07. Hindustan Times. en.
  2. News: 2022-02-07 . Pratapsingh Rane passes on baton to BJP and daughter-in-law as he stays away . 2024-07-18 . The Times of India . 0971-8257.
  3. https://archive.today/20120731002623/http://www.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid=90195 Goa Speaker acting in partisan manner: BJP-led front
  4. Web site: Congress Leader Calls Goans Settled Abroad "Toilet Cleaners", Party Upset. 2022-02-07. NDTV.com.