Prakirnaka Sutra Explained
The Prakirnaka Sutras (also known simply as the Prakirnaka) are a series of Jain religious texts. Only ten of the twenty Prakirnaka are recognized by the Śvetāmbara Jains.[1]
These Sutras deal with the "Great Virtues", the Mahavratas, and death. They also name hymns and prayers.
The texts were likely written between the 6th and 13th century A.D.[2]
Contents
Contents of the Prakirnaka Sutras:[3]
- Chatuh shravan - prayers to Arihant, Sidha, Sadhu.
- Atur pratyakhyana or Ayurpachakhana - This agama[4] explains prayer and death depending on age.
- Bhakti parijna or Bhatta parinna explains how to fast.
- Sanstaraka or Santara
- Tandulavaitaliya talks about pregnancy and information about the human body.
- Chandra vedhyaka (Candra-vedhyaka *)
- Devendrastava - This part lists up the devas,[5] their palaces and their ranking, also it explains the stars, the planets, the moon and the sun.[6]
- Ganita vidhya (Gaṇi-vidyā *)
- Mahapratyakhyana contains advice how to become free from sin and how to repent.
- Virstava
- Shvetambhara Murtipujaka
* Name used by Nalini Balbir[7]
Annotations
- Web site: Jainpedia Prakīrṇaka-sūtras (Nalini Balbir). en. 2017-04-09.
- Book: Jainism The World of Conquerors' . Natubhai Shah . 2004 . II . 17–18 . Motilal Banarsidass Publishers . 812081939X.
- Web site: Jainism . en. 2017-03-31.
- Agamas are Holy Texts in Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism.
- Deva in Jainism is a term used for heavenly beings
- Web site: en . Devindatthao Devendrastava . 2006 . D S . Baya . Agam Ahimsa Samta Evam Prakrit . 2017-04-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170407055150/http://www.jainlibrary.org/elib_master/jlib/006501_book_english_21/Devindatthao_Devendrastava_006920_TOC.pdf . 2017-04-07 . dead .
- Web site: svetambara canon/prakirnaka- sutras.
See also
Literature
- Book: The Jains . Paul Dundas . 0-415-26606-8 . London, New York . Routledge . 1992 . en.
- Book: Jaina scriptures and philosophy . Peter . Flügel . Olle . Qvarnström . London, New York . Routledge . 2015 . 9781138839892 . en.
References
- Web site: Jainpedia Prakīrṇaka-sūtras (Nalini Balbir). en. 2017-04-09.
- Book: Jainism The World of Conquerors' . Natubhai Shah . 2004 . II . 17–18 . Motilal Banarsidass Publishers . 812081939X.
- Web site: Jainism . en. 2017-03-31.
- Agamas are Holy Texts in Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism.
- Deva in Jainism is a term used for heavenly beings
- Web site: en . Devindatthao Devendrastava . 2006 . D S . Baya . Agam Ahimsa Samta Evam Prakrit . 2017-04-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170407055150/http://www.jainlibrary.org/elib_master/jlib/006501_book_english_21/Devindatthao_Devendrastava_006920_TOC.pdf . 2017-04-07 . dead .
- Web site: svetambara canon/prakirnaka- sutras.
External links