Pralhad Keshav Atre Explained

Honorific Prefix:Āchārya
Pralhad Keshav Atre
Native Name:प्रल्हाद केशव अत्रे
Birth Date:13 August 1898
Birth Place:Kodit Khurd, Pune district, Maharashtra
Death Place:Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Occupation:Writer, editor, politician, social activist
Other Names:Āchārya Atre
Nationality:British Indian
Indian
Education:Bachelor of Arts
Alma Mater:University of Pune
University of London
Children:Shirish Atre-Pai, Meena Deshpande
Movement:Indian Independence Movement
Samyukta Maharashtra Movement
Module:
Embed:yes
Office1:Member of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly
Term1:1962 - 1967
Constituency1:Dadar
Predecessor1:position established
Successor1:Vaman Matkar
Office2:Member of Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti
Term2:1959 -1960
Successor2:position abolished

Pralhad Keshav Atre (13 August 1898 – 13 June 1969), popularly known as Āchārya Atre, was a prominent Marathi writer, poet, educationist, founder–editor of Maratha (a Marathi language newspaper), and above all a noted orator.

Biography

Early life

Atre was born on 13 August 1898 in a Marathi Deshastha Rigvedi Brahmin[1] family of Kodit Khurd, a village near Saswad in Pune district. His father was a clerk and also a secretary of Saswad Municipality for a brief period and his uncle was teacher at MES Waghire High School Saswad. He completed his primary and High School education from MES Waghire High School, Saswad. He matriculated from Fergusson college in 1919. He completed Bachelor of Arts from University of Pune. After graduation Atre took up a career as a school teacher. Atre did his T. D. (teacher's diploma) from the University of London in 1928.[2] Before returning to India he studied Experimental Psychology under Cyril Burt and taught at Harrow.[3]

Film and theatre career

His Marathi film, Shyamchi Aai won the 1954 National Film Award for Best Feature Film.[4] Atre wrote seven plays; some of them had a humorous theme while others, a serious one. All of them received high public acclaim. His comedy-play, Moruchi Mavshi was later adapted into Hindi film, Aunty No. 1 (1998), starring Govinda and Raveena Tandon.His movie Mahatma Phule (1955) received the President's Silver Medal.

Writing and Publishing

Atre was the founder–editor of four Marathi newspapers. Two of them had a short life. But the other two, Maratha and (Weekly) Navayug, ran for many years with a large circulation.

Political career

Novels, Biographies, and Essays

Movies

Journalism

Honors

Awards

National Film Awards (India)

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: The Illustrated Weekly of India, Volume 95. Bennett, Coleman & Company, Limited, at the Times of India Press. 31. 1974. Marathi literature is strewn with Deshastha writers. Some of the luminaries are B. S. Murdhekar, the neo classical poet and critic; the popular dramatists P. K. Atre, V.V.Shirwadkar; the poet and story writer G.D.Madgulkar popularly known as the "Modern Walmiki" of Maharashtra, Sahitya Akademi Award winners G. T. Deshpande, Laxmanshastri Joshi, S. N. Banhatti, V. K. Gokak and Mugali all belong to this community..
  2. Book: Encyclopedic dictionary of Marathi literature. Sunita Deshpande. Jaquir Iqbal. Global Vision Publishing House. 1 October 2009. 37–38. 9788182202214. October 2009.
  3. Book: Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema. Ashish Rajadhyaksha. Paul Willemen. Routledge. 10 July 2014. 47. 9781135943189. 10 July 2014.
  4. https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0040899/awards Awards
  5. Web site: 1st National Film Awards. Directorate of Film Festivals. 21 August 2011.
  6. Web site: 2nd National Film Awards. Directorate of Film Festivals. 10 March 2012.