French Prealps Explained

Map Size:275
Photo Size:275
Other Name:Prealps — Préalpes (French)
Country:France
Subdivision1 Type:Regions
Parent:Alps
Orogeny:Alpine orogeny
Highest:Haute Cime
Elevation Ft:10686
Range Coordinates:43.9833°N 12.65°W

The French Prealps (French: Préalpes françaises, in French pronounced as /pʁealp fʁɑ̃sɛz/) are a group of subalpine mountain ranges of medium elevation located immediately west of the French Alps. They roughly stretch from Lake Geneva southwest to the rivers Isère and Drôme; east to a line running from Chamonix, to Albertville, to Grenoble, to Gap, to Barcelonette; and south from Grasse to Vence.

In the northern subalpine regions, the various ranges are easily identifiable by geographical separations, such as the Voreppe Gorge between Vercors and Chartreuse, or Chambéry, which sits in a valley between the Bauges and Chartreuse ranges. In the southern subalpine regions, the ranges are generally disorganized and lack the wide, deep valleys that divide them in the north.

Three non-contiguous ranges traditionally comprise the southern French Prealps: the Alpilles, Mont Sainte-Victoire and Sainte-Baume.

Ranges and peaks

ChainRangeHighest summitElevation (m/ft)Comments
Dents du Midi, Haute Cime 3257m (10,686feet) Highest summit in the French Prealps
2965m (9,728feet)
Hauts-Forts 2464m (8,084feet)Peak on French side of the range
Pointe Blanche 2438m (7,999feet)
2750m (9,020feet)
Arcalod 2217m (7,274feet)
2082m (6,831feet)
2341m (7,680feet)also called the French Dolomites
Mont Jocou 2051m (6,729feet)
Mont Mare 1603m (5,259feet)
2789m (9,150feet)
Mont Céüse 2016m (6,614feet)also called the Pays du Buëch
Massif des Trois-Évêchés2961m (9,715feet)
Les Monges 2115m (6,939feet)
Signal de Saint-Pierre 1256m (4,121feet)
Mourre Nègre 1125m (3,691feet)
Castellane PrealpsPuy de Rent 1996m (6,549feet)also called the Grasse Prealps
Maritime Prealps Pointe des Trois Communes 2080m (6,820feet)Highest point on the Authion Massif
Non-contiguous Tour des Opies 498m (1,634feet)Traditional southern range
Non-contiguousPic des Mouches 1011m (3,317feet)Traditional southern range
Non-contiguous Joug de l'Aigle 1148m (3,766feet)Traditional southern range

Among the best known peaks in the French Prealps are:

References