Fish Hook River Explained

Fish Hook River
Map Size:300
Pushpin Map:USA Minnesota
Pushpin Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the mouth of the Fish Hook River
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Minnesota
Length:8.54miles[1]
Source1:Fish Hook River Reservoir
Source1 Location:Park Rapids, Hubbard County
Source1 Coordinates:46.9194°N -95.0528°W[2]
Source1 Elevation:1424feet[3]
Mouth:Shell River
Mouth Location:Hubbard Township, Hubbard County
Mouth Coordinates:46.8303°N -95.0319°W
Mouth Elevation:1362feet
Tributaries Right:Straight River

The Fish Hook River, also spelled Fishhook River, is a tributary of the Shell River, 9miles long, in north-central Minnesota in the United States. The river's source, Fish Hook Lake, collects short tributaries known as the Portage River and the Potato River. Via the Shell and Crow Wing rivers, the Fish Hook River is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River. The river flows for its entire length in southwestern Hubbard County; its watershed extends into northeastern Becker County.[4]

Its name is a translation of the Ojibwe name for the river and Fish Hook Lake, Pugidabani.[5]

Geography

The Fish Hook River is considered to begin in the city of Park Rapids, at a dam forming the 2miles Fish Hook River Reservoir, which was constructed to supply hydropower at the site of rapids on the river.[2] [5] [6] From Park Rapids the Fish Hook River flows south-southeastwardly through Todd, Straight River, and Hubbard townships, collecting the Straight River from the west. It flows into the Shell River from the north in Hubbard Township.[4]

The Fish Hook River Reservoir flows from Fish Hook Lake, which collects the river's northern watershed. The Portage and Potato rivers flow short distances to the lake from Portage and Potato Lakes, respectively. Potato Lake collects Hay Creek, which flows from northeastern Becker County, draining a region of lakes.[4] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]

The Fish Hook River flows in the Northern Lakes and Forests ecoregion, which is characterized by conifer and hardwood forests on flat and rolling till plains and outwash plains.[13] The river's fish population is dominated by suckers, but walleye and northern pike are also present.[14]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: National Assessment Database: Assessment Data for the State of Minnesota Year 2004. . Crow Wing Watershed . . 2007-06-24 . dead . https://archive.today/20070707175156/http://iaspub.epa.gov/waters/w305b_report_control.get_report?p_state=MN . 2007-07-07 .
  2. Web site: [{{Gnis3|643710}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Fishhook River (Feature ID #643710) ]. . . 2007-06-24.
  3. [Google Earth]
  4. Book: Minnesota Atlas & Gazetteer . 1994 . . Yarmouth, Me. . 0-89933-222-6 . 60–61.
  5. Web site: Minnesota Place Names: A Geographical Encyclopedia. . 2007-06-24 . Upham . Warren . . Hubbard County: Park Rapids . https://web.archive.org/web/20070620200046/http://mnplaces.mnhs.org/upham/index.cfm . 2007-06-20 . dead .
  6. Web site: [{{Gnis3|1776302}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Fish Hook River Reservoir (Feature ID #1776302) ]. . . 2007-06-24.
  7. Web site: [{{Gnis3|643708}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Fishhook Lake (Feature ID #643708) ]. . . 2007-06-24.
  8. Web site: [{{Gnis3|649672}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Portage River (Feature ID #649672) ]. . . 2007-06-24.
  9. Web site: [{{Gnis3|649690}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Potato River (Feature ID #649690) ]. . . 2007-06-24.
  10. Web site: [{{Gnis3|1776215}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Portage Lake (Feature ID #1776215) ]. . . 2007-06-24.
  11. Web site: [{{Gnis3|1776217}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Potato Lake (Feature ID #1776217) ]. . . 2007-06-24.
  12. Web site: [{{Gnis3|644769}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Hay Creek (Feature ID #644769) ]. . . 2007-06-24.
  13. Web site: Upper Mississippi River Basin. . Upper Mississippi River Basin Water Quality Plan, Headwaters to the Rum River – Anoka, Section III: Upper Mississippi River Basin . Minnesota Pollution Control Agency . 2000 . 2007-06-17 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070618074943/http://www.pca.state.mn.us/water/basins/uppermiss/index.html . 2007-06-18 .
  14. Book: Waters, Thomas F. . The Streams and Rivers of Minnesota . 2006 . . Minneapolis . 0-8166-0960-8 . 184–194 . The Crow Wing: Oxcart to Canoe .