| Portumna Abbey | |||||||||
| Other Names: | Portomna; Portompria | ||||||||
| Native Name: | Mainistir Phort Omna | ||||||||
| Native Name Lang: | ga | ||||||||
| Order: | Cistercian Order (1254–1414?) Dominican Order (1426–1711) | ||||||||
| Founder: | Murchad Ó Madáin (1426) | ||||||||
| Established: | 1254; refounded 1426, 1640 | ||||||||
| Disestablished: | c. 1582, 1698, 1711 | ||||||||
| Diocese: | Clonfert | ||||||||
| Status: | Inactive | ||||||||
| Style: | Late Gothic | ||||||||
| People: | Ambrose Ó Madadhan Richard Ó Madadhan Anthony McHugo Ulick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde Patrick Sarsfield, 1st Earl of Lucan | ||||||||
| Location: | Portumna Demesne, Portumna, County Galway | ||||||||
| Coordinates: | 53.0861°N -8.2176°W | ||||||||
| Map Type: | Ireland | ||||||||
| Public Access: | yes | ||||||||
| Mother: | Dunbrody Abbey (Cistercian era) | ||||||||
| Remains: | abbey church, cloister | ||||||||
| Embedded: |
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Portumna Abbey is a medieval Cistercian (and later Dominican) friary and National Monument located in Portumna, Ireland.[1] [2] [3] [4]
Portumna Abbey is located 500m (1,600feet) south of Portumna town centre, immediately east of Portumna Castle and on the north edge of Lough Derg.[5] [6] [7] [8]
A chapel dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul was founded by Cistercian monks in 1254, dependent on Dunbrody Abbey, County Wexford.
The Cistercian foundation declined and was replaced with a Dominican friary dedicated to Saint Mary Assumed into Heaven, Peter and Paul, founded in 1426 by Murchad Ó Madáin of the powerful O'Madden lords of Síol Anmchadha.[9]
Portumna was dissolved c. 1582 and granted to Ulick Burke, 3rd Earl of Clanricarde.[10] [11]
The friary was reestablished in 1640, with Ambrose Ó Madadhan the first prior. Richard Ó Madadhan was prior in 1691, when the friars were forced to flee after the Battle of Aughrim. Anthony McHugo was the prior when the Dominicans were formally expelled on 1 May 1698. Some remained and by the early 18th century they had reoccupied the priory. McHugo died there on 24 July 1711. The friars continued to live in the area, at Boula and at Gortanumera up to the 19th century.[12]
Part of the monastery was used as a Church of Ireland church in 1631. Patrick Sarsfield, 1st Earl of Lucan married Honora Burke here on 9 January 1689, in the midst of the War of the Two Kings.[13]
The choir was the local Church of Ireland place of worship between 1762 and 1810.[14]
The church is 35m (115feet) long with nave and chancel separated by a tower. There is a large collection of medieval graveslabs and memorial plaques, and a piscinal.
On the northern side is a cloister and sacristy, with some of the arcade reconstructed.[15]