Portuguese Indian escudo explained

Currency Name In Local:Escudo da Índia Portuguesa
Image 1:File:1 Escudo (1959).jpg
Image Title 1:1 Escudo (1959)
Subunit Name 1:centavo
Pegged With:Portuguese escudo
Used Coins:10, 30, 60 centavos, 1, 3, 6 escudos
Used Banknotes:30, 60, 100, 300, 600, 1000 escudos
Issuing Authority Title:Issuing authority
Issuing Authority:Banco Nacional Ultramarino
Obsolete:yes

The escudo was the currency of Portuguese India between 1958 and 1961. It was subdivided into 100 centavos and was equal in value to the Portuguese escudo. After Goa was integrated by the Republic of India in 1961, the escudo was replaced by the Indian rupee.

History

The escudo replaced the rupia at the rate of 1 rupia = 6 escudos. This was due to the respective values of the Indian rupee (to which the rupia was pegged) and the Portuguese escudo, with one rupee equalling one shilling six pence (18 pence) sterling and one escudo equaling three pence.

Coins

Coins were introduced in 1958 in denominations of 10, 30 and 60 centavos, 1, 3 and 6 escudos. The 10 and 30 centavos were struck in bronze, the others in cupro-nickel. Except for the 10 centavos, which was minted in 1961, none of these coins were produced after 1959. All of them are common.

Banknotes

In 1959, notes were introduced by the Banco Nacional Ultramarino in denominations of 30, 60, 100, 300, 600 and 1000 escudos.

Image Value Main colour Description
Obverse Reverse Obverse Reverse
http://banknote.ws/COLLECTION/countries/ASI/PIN/PIN0041.htm30 escudos Red Afonso de Albuquerque and ships
http://banknote.ws/COLLECTION/countries/ASI/PIN/PIN0042.htm60 escudos Violet
http://banknote.ws/COLLECTION/countries/ASI/PIN/PIN0043.htm100 escudos Blue
http://banknote.ws/COLLECTION/countries/ASI/PIN/PIN0044.htm300 escudos Red
http://banknote.ws/COLLECTION/countries/ASI/PIN/PIN0045.htm600 escudos Green
http://banknote.ws/COLLECTION/countries/ASI/PIN/PIN0046.htm1000 escudos Brown-green

External links