Port Colborne explosion explained

Time:1:15 p.m./13:15, Eastern Standard Time
Place:Port Colborne, Ontario, Canada
Reported Injuries:16
Reported Death(S):10

The Port Colborne explosion at Port Colborne, Ontario was a dust explosion in the Dominion grain elevator on August 9, 1919. The blast killed 10 and seriously injured 16 more.

Background

A dust explosion is the rapid combustion of fine particles suspended in the air within an enclosed location. Dust explosions can occur where any dispersed powdered combustible material is present in high-enough concentrations in the atmosphere or other oxidizing gaseous medium, such as pure oxygen. Dust explosions are a frequent hazard in coal mines, grain elevators, and other industrial environments. The Port Colborne explosion was just one of five that occurred in North America between May 20 to September 13, 1919, due to a lack of regulations concerning grain shipment. The series of dust explosions resulted in 70 deaths and many more injuries.

Explosion

Servicing the grain exports of Canada the concrete structure that had a capacity of 2250000USbu was completely destroyed as well as the steamer Quebec which was berthed next to the elevator. The explosion sent flames hundreds of feet in the air and debris was blown 1.5miles away.

See also

EventDateLocationCountry Source materialFatalitiesInjuriesNotes
Milwaukee Works explosion Milwaukee, Wisconsin Feed grinding plant34The blast was felt for miles around and completely leveled the plant owned by the company.
Douglas Starch Works explosion 43 30 The blast was felt for miles around and completely leveled the plant owned by the company.
Port Colborne explosion grain1016Blast also destroyed the steamer, Quebec which was near the grain elevator
Large terminal grain elevator in Kansas City 1410Originated in basement of elevator, during a cleanup period, and travelled up through the elevator shaft

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