Port Charlotte, Islay Explained

Country:Scotland
Official Name:Port Charlotte
Gaelic Name:Port Sgioba
Population:350
Population Ref:(1991)
Coordinates:55.739°N -6.378°W
Os Grid Reference:NR252581
Civil Parish:Kilchoman
Unitary Scotland:Argyll and Bute
Lieutenancy Scotland:Argyll and Bute
Constituency Westminster:Argyll and Bute
Constituency Scottish Parliament:Argyll and Bute
Static Image Name:Port Charlotte.jpg
Static Image Caption:Looking south towards Port Charlotte
Post Town:ISLE OF ISLAY
Postcode District:PA48
Postcode Area:PA
Dial Code:01496

Port Charlotte (Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic: Port Sgioba) is a village on the island of Islay in the Inner Hebrides, Scotland. It was founded in 1828. In 1991 it had a population of 350.[1]

On 24 September 1828 the foundation stone of the pier was laid at a fete attended by 4,000 of Walter Frederick Campbell's tenants.[2] Port Charlotte was named after Lady Charlotte Campbell Bury, the mother of its founder Walter Frederick Campbell;[3] and it was set up mainly to provide housing facilities for the Lochindaal Distillery work force.

By 1833 a chapel had been built in the village which was in use but far from complete.[4]

In 1846 contractors were invited to construct a quay at Port Charlotte, which was funded by Thomas Pattison, Distiller of Octomore and designed by Mr. Pitbladdo of Bridgend[5] and this was completed by 1848.[6]

Parts of the former distillery buildings are now in use as Youth Hostel and Wildlife Centre. Others are currently used by a garage nearby. The remaining warehouses are currently owned and used by Bruichladdich distillery to mature their Port Charlotte heavily peated spirit, named in tribute to the village and original distillery.

The village is located on the shores of Loch Indaal and is very picturesque with its white-painted houses. It is home to the Museum of Islay Life which is located in a former Church building.

In October 1813, the American privateer The True Blooded Yankee[7] [8] captured six merchant ships lying at Port Charlotte, casting them adrift and setting fire to three.[9]

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Details of Port Charlotte. Gazetteer for Scotland. 15 September 2019.
  2. News: . Island of Islay . Morning Post . England . 29 October 1828 . 31 August 2023 . British Newspaper Archive .
  3. Book: The Oxford Companion to Scottish History . 2007 . 978-0-19-923482-0 . 546 . en . Lynch . Michael . Oxford University Press .
  4. News: . Island of Islay in the West Highlands . Patriot . England . 3 July 1833 . 31 August 2023 . British Newspaper Archive .
  5. News: . Island of Islay, Argyllshire. Contractors Wanted . Glasgow Herald . England . 20 April 1846 . 31 August 2023 . British Newspaper Archive .
  6. News: . Farms, Distillery and Meal Mill to be Let . North British Daily Mail . England . 23 March 1848 . 31 August 2023 . British Newspaper Archive .
  7. Book: Washington's Wolfpack: The Navy Before There Was A Navy. Edgar Stanton Maclay. August 2008. Fireship Press. 9781934757406. Aug 1, 2008.
  8. Book: The War of 1812: A Complete Chronology with Biographies of 63 General Officers. Bud Hannings. August 2008. McFarland. 9781934757406. Sep 3, 2012.
  9. Web site: Britannia: Loch Indaal, Islay, Atlantic. Canmore. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. 31 August 2012.