Port Area, Manila should not be confused with Port of Manila.
| Port Area | |
| Other Name: | Port District South Port District |
| Settlement Type: | District of Manila |
| Coordinates: | 14.5887°N 120.9686°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Philippines |
| Subdivision Type1: | Region |
| Subdivision Name1: | National Capital Region |
| Subdivision Type2: | City |
| Subdivision Name2: | Manila |
| Subdivision Type3: | District |
| Subdivision Name3: | Part of the 5th district of Manila |
| Subdivision Type4: | Barangays |
| Subdivision Name4: | 5 |
| Unit Pref: | Metric |
| Area Total Km2: | 3.1528 |
| Population Footnotes: | [1] |
| Population Total: | 72605 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Timezone1: | Philippine Standard Time |
| Utc Offset1: | +08:00 |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 1018 (Port Area South) |
| Area Code Type: | Area code |
| Area Code: | 2 |
The Port Area, also known as Port District and South Port District,[2] [3] is a district of the city of Manila, Philippines. It is entirely a reclaimed land occupied by Manila South Harbor and Baseco Compound. It is bounded on the north by the Pasig River, facing the districts of Tondo and San Nicolas, on the west by Manila Bay, on the east by Intramuros, separated by Radial Road 1, and on the south by Ermita. Post-war developments at the Manila South Harbor eventually paved the way for the migration of people from the different provinces, making it one of the largest urban poor community in the Philippines.
Port Area, historically known as Port District,[4] was built on reclaimed land in the 1890s, toward the end of the Spanish rule, as an expansion of the Port of Manila.[5] [6] [7] In 1914, administrative oversight of the district was transferred to the Insular Collector of Customs (now Bureau of Customs).[8] Subsequently, in 1949, revisions to the Manila city charter resulted in the formal and explicit inclusion of Port Area as part of the newly established 4th district.[9] It was later transferred to the 5th district in 1987, following the restoration of the bicameral Congress.
In the late 1970s, the urban poor were resettled to Baseco Compound, originally a dockyard of the National Shipyard and Steel Corporation (NASSCO) that was acquired by the Romualdez family in 1966, to make space for a potential international seaport. Baseco was declared a barangay in the 1980s. Following the 1986 People Power Revolution, the property was sequestered, leading to further resettlement and its proclamation as a residential site in 2002.[10]
The district of Port Area is made up of 5 barangays, numbered 649 to 653. Barangay 649 contains the Engineer's Island, now informally known as the Baseco Compound. The Island is regarded as one of the biggest urban poor communities in the Philippines. All barangays of Port Area belong to Zone 68 of the City of Manila.
| Zone/Barangay | Land area | Population (2020) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barangay 649 | 1.102 km2 | 64,750 | |
| Barangay 650 | 0.1059 km2 | 5,202 | |
| Barangay 651 | 0.1738 km2 | 2,556 | |
| Barangay 652 | 0.09513 km2 | 39 | |
| Barangay 653 | 0.2958 km2 | 58 |
